Copyright (c) 2019 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Preparation and Applications of Modified Chitosan based Carbobetaine Gel System for Treatment of Acephate Contaminated Water
Corresponding Author(s) : Nazia Tarannum
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 31 No. 1 (2019): Vol 31 Issue 1
Abstract
The pesticide toxicity and its degradation product may lead to the need of devising techniques for treatment of pesticide contaminated water. In present study, we have attempted to manage chitin waste to chitosan based gel system, which was put to an ecofriendly application of removal of acephate, a representative of organophosphate pesticide, from contaminated water. The isolated chitosan from chitin biowaste was characterized for solubility, viscosity, particle size, degree of deacetylation and molecular weight determination. Further, chitosan was treated with glutaraldehyde and nitrogen centers of this extended chain were quaternized with γ-butyrolactone to form carbobetaine gel system. An external crosslinker is also used for better gelation property. The prepared chitosan based carbobetaine gel system was used to treat acephate contaminated water. The work aims to manage chitin biowaste to chitosan as a precursor to generate value added product from low cost materials to solve environmental issues.
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- B. Krajewska, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 35, 126 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2003.12.013.
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- Z. Abdeen, Ph.D. Thesis, Preparation and Applications of Some Friendly Environmental Compounds, Ain- hams University, Cairo, Egypt (2005).
- N. Tarannum and M. Singh, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 118, 2821 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.32393.
- L.K. Singh, M. Singh and M. Singh, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 45, 383 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2014.08.073.
- M. Salzano de Luna, R. Castaldo, R. Altobelli, L. Gioiella, G. Filippone, G. Gentile and V. Ambrogi, Carbohydr. Polym., 177, 347 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.09.006.
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References
Environment Agency, The Annual Report of the Environment Agency Pesticide Monitoring Programme, Environment Agency (2002).
G. Akcay, M. Akcay and K. Yurdakoc, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 281, 27 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2004.08.080.
R.A. Rebich, R.H. Coupe and E.M. Thurman, Sci. Total Environ., 321, 189 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.09.006.
WHO, Lyon International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Overall Evaluations of Carcinogenicity: An Updating of IARC Monographs, vols. 1-42, No. S7 (1987).
A. Derylo-Marczewska, M. Blachnio, A.W. Marczewski, A. Swiatkowski and B. Tarasiuk, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 101, 785 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-010-0840-7.
H.H. Philip, E.M. Michalenko, W.F. Jarvis, G.W. Sage, W.M. Meyland, J.A. Beauman and D.A. Gray, Handbook of Environmental Fate and Exposure Data for Organic Chemicals, Lewis: Chelsea. vol. III (1991).
M. Ugurlu and M.H. Karaoglu, Chem. Eng. J., 166, 859 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2010.11.056.
J. Gong, C. Yang, W. Pu and J. Zhang, Chem. Eng. J., 167, 190 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2010.12.020.
H. Katsumata, T. Kobayashi, S. Kaneco, T. Suzuki and K. Ohta, Chem. Eng. J., 166, 468 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2010.10.073.
T. Zhou, T.T. Lim, S.S. Chin and A.G. Fane, Chem. Eng. J., 166, 932 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2010.11.078.
H.M.R. Murthy and H.K. Manonmani, J. Hazard. Mater., 149, 18 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.03.053.
L.J. Banasiak, B. Van der Bruggen and A.I. Schäfer, Chem. Eng. J., 166, 233 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2010.10.066.
M.I. Maldonado, S. Malato, L.A. Perez-Estrada, W. Gern-jak, I. Oller, X. Domenech and J. Peral, J. Hazard. Mater., 138, 363 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.05.058.
A.H. Al-Muhtaseb, K.A. Ibrahim, A.B. Albadarin, O. Ali-khashman, G.M. Walker and M.N.M. Ahmad, Chem. Eng. J., 168, 691 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2011.01.057.
C. Namasivayam, R. Radhika and S. Suba, Coir Pith. Waste Manage, 21, 7 (2001).
X.Y. Yang and B. Al-Duri, Chem. Eng. J., 83, 15 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1385-8947(00)00233-3.
G. McKay, Chem. Eng. J., 27, 187 (1983); https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9467(83)80075-6.
I. Uzun and F. Guzel, Turk. J. Chem., 24, 291 (2000).
S.J. Allen and G. McKay, J. Sep. Process. Technol., 8, 18 (1987).
G. McKay, H.S. Blair and J. Gardner, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 95, 108 (1983); https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9797(83)90078-4.
G. McKay, M.S. Otterburn and A.G. Sweeney, Water Res., 15, 327 (1981); https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(81)90036-1.
G.S. Gupta, G. Prasad and V.N. Singh, Water Res., 24, 45 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(90)90063-C.
V.V. Sethuraman and B.C. Raymahashay, Environ. Sci. Technol., 9, 1139 (1975); https://doi.org/10.1021/es60111a013.
R.W. Frei and H. Zeitlin, Anal. Chim. Acta, 32, 32 (1965); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(00)88888-1.
D. Roy, P.N. Greenlaw and B.S. Shane, J. Environ. Sci. Health, 28, 37 (1993).
F. Shahidi and R. Abuzaytoun, Adv. Food Nutr. Res., 49, 93 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1043-4526(05)49003-8.
R.N. Tharanathan and F.S. Kittur, Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr., 43, 61 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1080/10408690390826455.
I. Uzun and F. Guzel, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 274, 398 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2004.02.022.
X.F. Zeng and E. Ruckenstein, J. Membr. Sci., 148, 195 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(98)00183-5.
M.N.V. Ravi Kumar, React. Funct. Polym., 46, 1 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1381-5148(00)00038-9.
E. Agullo, M.S. Rodriguez, V. Ramos and L. Albertengo, Macromol. Biosci., 3, 521 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1002/mabi.200300010.
F. Shahidi, J.K.V. Arachchi and Y.J. Jeon, Trends Food Sci. Technol., 10, 37 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-2244(99)00017-5.
M. Prabaharan and J.F. Mano, Systems Drug Deliv., 12, 41 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1080/10717540590889781.
M.N. Kumar, R.A. Muzzarelli, C. Muzzarelli, H. Sashiwa and A.J. Domb, Chem. Rev., 104, 6017 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1021/cr030441b.
S.A. Agnihotri, N.N. Mallikarjuna and T.M. Aminabhavi, J. Control. Rel., 100, 5 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2004.08.010.
S. Senel and S.J. McClure, Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev., 56, 1467 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addr.2004.02.007.
J. Berger, M. Reist, J.M. Mayer, O. Felt, N.A. Peppas and R. Gurny, Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm., 57, 19 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0939-6411(03)00161-9.
E. Khor and L.Y. Lim, Biomater., 24, 2339 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00026-7.
B. Krajewska, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 35, 126 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2003.12.013.
S. Bautista-Banos, A.N. Hernandez-Lauzardo, M.G. Velazquez-del Valle, M. Hernandez-Lopez, E. Ait Barka, E. Bosquez-Molina and C.L. Wilson, Crop Prot., 25, 108 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2005.03.010.
Z. Abdeen and S.G. Mohammad, J. Org. Polym. Mater., 40, 16 (2014); https://doi.org/10.4236/ojopm.2014.41004.
Z. Abdeen, Ph.D. Thesis, Preparation and Applications of Some Friendly Environmental Compounds, Ain- hams University, Cairo, Egypt (2005).
N. Tarannum and M. Singh, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 118, 2821 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.32393.
L.K. Singh, M. Singh and M. Singh, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 45, 383 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2014.08.073.
M. Salzano de Luna, R. Castaldo, R. Altobelli, L. Gioiella, G. Filippone, G. Gentile and V. Ambrogi, Carbohydr. Polym., 177, 347 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.09.006.
M.R. Fathi and A. Ahmadi, Int. J. Environ. Health Eng., 5, 19 (2016); https://doi.org/10.4103/2277-9183.190645.
R.G. Sanchez-Duarte, J. Lopez-Cervantes, D.I. Sanchez-Machado, M.A. Correa-Murrieta, J.A. Nunez-Gastelum and J.R. Rodriguez-Nunez, Environ. Eng. Manag., 15, 2469 (2016); https://doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2016.270.
S. Moradi Dehaghi, B. Rahmanifar, A.M. Moradi and P.A. Azar, J. Saudi Chem. Soc., 18, 348 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jscs.2014.01.004.
S.M. Seyedi, B. Anvaripour, M. Motavassel and N. Jadid, Int. J. Eng. Innov. Technol., 2, 2277 (2013).
Y. Vijaya, S.R. Popuri, V.M. Boddu and A. Krishnaiah, Carbohydr. Polym., 72, 261 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2007.08.010.
W.S.W. Ngah, A. Kamari, S. Fatinathan and P.W. Ng, Adsorption, 12, 249 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10450-006-0501-0.