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Vol. 31 No. 2 (2019): Vol. 31 No. 2

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Synthesis and Electrochemical Performance of α-Fe2O3 Nano Ellipse as Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.21629
Lukman Noerochim
Department of Materials Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
Eriek Aristya P. Putra
Department of Materials Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
Diah Susanti
Department of Materials Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
Firman Mangasa Simanjuntak
Department of Materials Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
Tubagus Noor Rohmannudin
Department of Materials Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
Achmad Subhan
Research Center of Physics, Indonesian Institute of Science, Serpong, Indonesia

Corresponding Author(s) : Lukman Noerochim

lukman@mat-eng.its.ac.id

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 31 No. 2 (2019): Vol. 31 No. 2

Abstract

α-Fe2O3 with nano ellipse structure was successfully synthesized by one-step hydrothermal method with adding 3, 6, and 9 mmol glycine at 160 °C for 10 h. FE-SEM images present that the shape and size of α-Fe2O3 is nano ellipse with dimensions in the range length of 130–200 nm and in the range diameter of 77–120 nm. The as-prepared α-Fe2O3 nano ellipse with the addition of glycine by 6 mmol exhibited excellent cycling performance and rate capability when used as anode for lithium ion batteries, obtaining reversible discharge capacity of 206.75 mAh g-1 at 0.3 C. This is attributed to the nano ellipse structure delivering a large particle surface area thus increasing the electric and ionic conductivity of the α-Fe2O3 particles as anode. This result demonstrates that α-Fe2O3 nano ellipse could be a good candidate as anode material for lithium-ion battery.

Keywords

Glycine α-Fe2O3 Nano ellipse Hydrothermal Lithium-ion battery
Noerochim, L., P. Putra, E. A., Susanti, D., Simanjuntak, F. M., Rohmannudin, T. N., & Subhan, A. (2018). Synthesis and Electrochemical Performance of α-Fe2O3 Nano Ellipse as Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 31(2), 487–492. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.21629
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