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Synthesis, Spectral, Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antipyretic Activities of Co(II) and Ni(II) Complexes with Bioactive Benzimidazole and Benzoate Ion
Corresponding Author(s) : T. Gomadurai
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 31 No. 2 (2019): Vol. 31 No. 2
Abstract
The Co(II) and Ni(II) transition metal complexes with benzimidazole and benzoate ion was synthesized using microwave heating. The synthesized complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, metal estimation, molar conductance, cyclic voltammetry, magnetic moment and electronic spectra, IR, Far- IR spectral data. The structure and metal ligand stoichiometry of the synthesized complexes were confirmed by using elemental analysis and metal estimation. Molar conductance of 10-3 M complex solution confirming their non-electrolyte nature. The Redox behaviour of metal ions in the synthesized complexes was confirmed by cyclic voltammogram. Six coordinated geometry of complexes were concluded from magnetic moment and electronic spectra. The in vitro antibacterial activities of the ligand and its Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes were screened against Gram +ve bacteria, Bacillus, Gramve bacteria, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella pneumonia and Proteus and in vitro antifungal activities were screened against pathogenic yeast, C. albicans by agar well diffusion method. The antipyretic activities of ligand and its Ni(II) complex were evaluated by yeast- induced fever test. The percentage reduction of the sample at yeast induced temperature was deduced.
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Y. Bansal and O. Silakari, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 20, 6208 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2012.09.013.
M. Sunita, B. Anupama, B. Ushaiah and C.G. Kumari, Arab. J. Chem., 10, S3367 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2014.01.017.
H. Kucukbay, S. Gunal, E. Orhan and R. Durmaz, Asian J. Chem., 22, 7376 (2010).
G. Kumaravel and N. Raman, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 70, 184 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2016.08.069.
C. Rajnák, B. Schäfer, I. Salitros, O. Fuhr, M. Ruben and R. Boca, Polyhedron, 135, 189 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poly.2017.06.035.
H.-J. Lim, D. Myung, I.Y.C. Lee and M.H. Jung, J. Comb. Chem., 10, 501 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1021/cc800053p.
G. Shrivastava and M. Shrivastava, Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Drug Res., 10, 293 (2017).
S.O. Podunavac-Kuzmanovic, V.M. Leovac, N.U. Perisic-Janjic, J. Rogan and J. Balaz, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 64, 381 (1999); https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC9906381P.
M.P. Motaung, P.A. Ajibade and L.J. Le Roux, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 11, 10953 (2016).
T. Pandiyan, S. Bernés and C.D. de Bazúa, Polyhedron, 16, 2819 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-5387(97)00007-7.
E. Apohan, U. Yilmaz, O. Yilmaz, A. Serindag, H. Küçükbay, O. Yesilada and Y. Baran, J. Organomet. Chem., 828, 52 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2016.11.020.
R.A. Ahmadi and S. Amani, Molecules, 17, 6434 (2012); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules17066434.
P.K. Dutta, S. Panda and S.S. Zade, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 411, 83 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2013.11.030.
K.A. Kounavi, M.J. Manos, A.J. Tasiopoulos, S.P. Perlepes and V. Nastopoulos, Bioinorg. Chem. Appl., Article ID 178034 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/178034.
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