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Microbial Fuel Cells as Alternate Source of Energy: Research, Advancements and Future Prospects in Indian Scenario

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2018.21046
Rubina Basheer
Department of Biotechnology, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695 581, India
M.S. Suma
Department of Chemistry, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695 581, India
B.R. Sreelekshmy
Department of Biotechnology, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695 581, India
P. Jineesh
Department of Chemistry, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695 581, India
M.J. Deepa
Department of Chemistry, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695 581, India
Vipinlal Vasudevan
Department of Chemistry, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695 581, India
S.M.A. Shibli
Department of Chemistry, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695 581, India

Corresponding Author(s) : Rubina Basheer

rubinashagin@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 30 No. 1 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 1

Abstract

Today, the world is on the verge of transformation from fossil fuels to alternative and sustainable renewable sources due to many reasons. Many plausible technologies have been developed of which, energy from biomass and biowaste is a widely accepted choice. In India too, the fuel crisis is imminent and renewable fuel sources are being developed on a large scale to meet energy requirements. However, generation of electricity from biomass and biowaste is a rather unconventional method which is less exploited. The technology that possesses immense future prospective requires collaboration of expertise from various disciplines of science. Here we present a comprehensive view of developments and novel approaches in microbial fuel cell research in Indian scenario in the backdrop of the developments on a global scale. Though the research outputs in India in terms of power density is in par with that on global scale, we lag behind in bringing a collaborative approach.

Keywords

Microbial fuel cells Biomass Biowastes Electrochemically active bacteria Conductive biofilms
Basheer, R., Suma, M., Sreelekshmy, B., Jineesh, P., Deepa, M., Vasudevan, V., & Shibli, S. (2017). Microbial Fuel Cells as Alternate Source of Energy: Research, Advancements and Future Prospects in Indian Scenario. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 30(1), 210–218. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2018.21046
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