Copyright (c) 2016 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Etched Stainless Steel Wire as Solid-Phase Microextraction Fiber for Determination of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Water Sample
Corresponding Author(s) : Guang-Chao Zhao
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 28 No. 9 (2016): Vol 28 Issue 9
Abstract
Etched stainless steel wire was simply fabricated and used as a solid-phase microextraction fiber to determinate polychlorinated biphenyls in water sample. The morphology and structure of the proposed fiber was characterized and elucidated by scanning electron microscope. Experimental parameters, including the extraction mode, extraction temperature, extraction time, desorption time were examined and optimized. Under the optimized conditions, a good analytical performance was achieved and the etched stainless steel fiber displayed a better extraction capability than commercial fiber. Furthermore, the spiked recoveries at 80 ng L-1 for real river water were in the range of 88.9-98.9 %, which confirmed the feasibility of the developed method.
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W. Shain, B. Bush and R. Seegal, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 111, 33 (1991); doi:10.1016/0041-008X(91)90131-W.
E. Holene, I. Nafstad, J.U. Skaare and T. Sagvolden, Behav. Brain Res., 94, 213 (1998); doi:10.1016/S0166-4328(97)00181-2.
G. Bianco, G. Novario, D. Bochicchio, G. Anzilotta, A. Palma and T.R.I. Cataldi, Chemosphere, 73, 104 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.04.086.
A.A. Nikonova and A.G. Gorshkov, Anal. Lett., 44, 1290 (2011); doi:10.1080/00032719.2010.546024.
J.L. Gómez-Ariza, M. Bujalance, I. Giráldez, A. Velasco and E. Morales, J. Chromatogr. A, 946, 209 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(01)01534-5.
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M. Llompart, K. Li and M. Fingas, Anal. Chem., 70, 2510 (1998); doi:10.1021/ac971332y.
D.W. Potter and J. Pawliszyn, Environ. Sci. Technol., 28, 298 (1994); doi:10.1021/es00051a017.
C.L. Arthur and J. Pawliszyn, Anal. Chem., 62, 2145 (1990); doi:10.1021/ac00218a019.
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D. Djozan, Y. Assadi and S.H. Haddadi, Anal. Chem., 73, 4054 (2001); doi:10.1021/ac0100188.
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D. Djozan and L. Abdollahi, Chromatographia, 57, 799 (2003); doi:10.1007/BF02491768.
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G. Ouyang and J. Pawliszyn, Principle and Application of Solid Phase Microextraction, Chemical Industry Press, Beijing, p.3/106 (2012).
J. Yu, L. Dong, C. Wu, L. Wu and J. Xing, J. Chromatogr. A, 978, 37 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(02)01347-X.
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A. Es-haghi, V. Hosseininasab and H. Bagheri, Anal. Chim. Acta, 813, 48 (2014); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2014.01.005.
E. Ghasemi and M. Sillanpää, Talanta, 130, 322 (2014); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2014.06.030.
T. Górecki, X. Yu and J. Pawliszyn, Analyst, 124, 643 (1999); doi:10.1039/a808487d.
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Y. Ke, F. Zhu, F. Zeng, T. Luan, C. Su and G. Ouyang, J. Chromatogr. A, 1300, 187 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2012.11.072.
W. Du, F. Zhao and B. Zeng, J. Chromatogr. A, 1216, 3751 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2009.03.013.