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Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Evaluation of Some New Oxino bis-Pyrazole Derivatives
Corresponding Author(s) : Abdul Ghafoor
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 28 No. 8 (2016): Vol 28 Issue 8
Abstract
Novel oxino bis-pyrazoles were obtained by two step reactions of 3-methyl-1-phenyl pyrazoline-5-one, cyanoacetamide and aryl- or alkylaldehydes, in the presence of catalytic amounts of triethylamine and ethanol as a solvent. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory activities against butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and bovine a-chymotrypsin. Two compounds, 8 and 9 were found to be good inhibitors of enzyme BChE with IC50 values of 52.74 ± 0.006 and 51.85 ± 0.005 μM, respectively.
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References
K.L. Kees, J.J. Fitzgerald, K.E. Steiner, J.F. Mattes, B. Mihan, T. Tosi, D. Mondoro and M.L. McCaleb, J. Med. Chem., 39, 3920 (1996); doi:10.1021/jm960444z.
V.J. Bauer, H.P. Dalalian, W.J. Fanshawe, S.R. Safir, E.C. Tocus and C.R. Boshart, J. Med. Chem., 11, 981 (1968); doi:10.1021/jm00311a015.
G.L. McNew and N.K. Sundholm, Phytopathology, 39, 721 (1949).
M.P. Lynch, J.R. Beck, E.V.P. Tao, J. Aikins, G.E. Babbitt, J.R. Rizzo and T.W. Waidrep, ACS Symposium Series, 443, 144 (1991).
G.A. Meier, I.R. Silverman, P.S. Ray, T.G. Cullen, S.F. Ali, F.L. Marek and C.A. Webster, ACS Symposium Series, 504, 313 (1992).
M.H. Elnagdi, M.R.H. Elmoghayar and G.E.H. Elgemeie, Adv. Heterocycl. Chem., 41, 319 (1987); doi:10.1016/S0065-2725(08)60164-6.
M.H. Elnagdi, M. Rifaat, H. Elmoghayer and K.U. Sadek, Adv. Heterocycl. Chem., 48, 223 (1990); doi:10.1016/S0065-2725(08)60340-2.
S.G. Kuo, L.J. Huang and H. Nakamura, J. Med. Chem., 27, 539 (1984); doi:10.1021/jm00370a020.
L.L. Adreani and E. Lapi, Boll. Chim. Pharm., 99, 583 (1960); Chem. Abstr., 55, 2668 (1961).
Y.L. Zhang, B.Z. Chen, K.Q. Zheng, M.L. Xu and X.H. Lei, Acta Pharm. Sinica, 17, 17 (1982); Chem. Abstr., 96, 135 (1982).
L. Bonsignore, G. Loy, D. Secci and A. Calignano, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 28, 517 (1993); doi:10.1016/0223-5234(93)90020-F.
E.C. Witte, P. Neubert and A. Roesch, Ger. Offen. DE 1986,3,427; Chem. Abstr., 104, 224 (1986).
J.L. Wang, D. Liu, Z.J. Zhang, S. Shan, X. Han, S.M. Srinivasula, C.M. Croce, E.S. Alnemri and Z. Huang, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 97, 7124 (2000); doi:10.1073/pnas.97.13.7124.
Y.A. Mohamed, M.A. Zahran, M.M. Ali, A.M. El-Agrody and U.H. El-Said, J. Chem. Res. (S), 322 (1995).
D. Armesto, W.M. Horspool, N. Martin, A. Ramos and C. Seoane, J. Org. Chem., 54, 3069 (1989); doi:10.1021/jo00274a021.
S. Hatakeyama, N. Ochi, H. Numata and S. Takano, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., 1202 (1988); doi:10.1039/C39880001202.
R. Gonzalez, N. Martin, C. Seoane and J. Soto, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 202 (1985).
K. Singh, J. Singh and H. Singh, Tetrahedron, 52, 14273 (1996);
doi:10.1016/0040-4020(96)00879-4.
S.A. El-Assiery, G.H. Sayed and A. Fouda, Acta Pharm. (Zagreb), 54, 143 (2004).
H.M.F. Madkour, M.R. Mahmoud, M.H. Nassar and M.M. Habashy, J. Chil. Chem. Soc., 47(4B), 937 (2000); doi:10.1002/jccs.200000128.
G.L. Ellman, K.D. Courtney, V. Andres Jr. and R.M. Featherstone, Biochem. Pharmacol., 7, 88 (1961); doi:10.1016/0006-2952(61)90145-9.