Copyright (c) 2016 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Decolorization of Reactive Black 5 by Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Corresponding Author(s) : Balci Behzat
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 28 No. 7 (2016): Vol 28 Issue 7
Abstract
The aim of this work is to evaluate decolorization of a diazo textile dye Reactive Black 5 by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which was isolated from a non-dye contaminated activated sludge biomass. The effect of various physico-chemical parameters, initial dye concentration, temperature and yeast extract concentration as an organic source on decolorization were investigated. P. aeruginosa was able to decolorize 20 mg/L Reactive Black 5 completely within 144 h in the presence of 1 g/L yeast extract at 35 °C. Decolorizing of Reactive Black 5 increased with increasing yeast concentration from 0.1 to 1 g/L. Decolorization efficiencies of 20 mg/L Reactive Black 5 for 0.1, 0.5 and 1 g/L yeast extract were 48, 88 and 100 %, respectively. The temperature had a considerable effect on decolorization of Reactive Black 5 by P. aeruginosa.
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D. Mohan, K.P. Singh, G. Singh and K. Kumar, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 41, 3688 (2002); doi:10.1021/ie010667+.
Z.W. Myslak and H.M. Bolt, Zbl. Arbeitsmed., 38, 310 (1988).
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M.A. Ahmad and R. Alrozi, Chem. Eng. J., 168, 280 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.cej.2011.01.005.
E.K. Raymound and F. Dunald, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, Wiley, New York (1984).
Y.M. Slokar and A.M.L. Marechal, Dyes Pigments, 37, 335 (1998); doi:10.1016/S0143-7208(97)00075-2.
C.B. Shaw, C.M. Carliell and A.D. Wheatley, Water Res., 36, 1993 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00392-X.
O.J. Hao, H. Kim and P.-C. Chiang, Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 449 (2000); doi:10.1080/10643380091184237.
F. Zhang, A. Yediler, X. Liang and A. Kettrup, Dyes Pigments, 60, 1 (2004); doi:10.1016/S0143-7208(03)00111-6.
P. Nigam, I.M. Banat, D. Singh and R. Marchant, Process Biochem., 31, 435 (1996); doi:10.1016/0032-9592(95)00085-2.
A. Stolz, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 56, 69 (2001); doi:10.1007/s002530100686.
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I.K. Kapdan and B. Erten, Process Biochem., 42, 449 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.procbio.2006.09.001.
N.S. Burke and D.L. Crawford, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 49, 523 (1998); doi:10.1007/s002530051208.
A. Keck, J. Klein, M. Kudlich, A. Stolz, H.-J. Knackmuss and R. Mattes, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 63, 3684 (1997).
E.S. Yoo, J. Libra and U. Wiesmann, Water Sci. Technol., 41, 15 (2000).
R.K. Sani and U.C. Banerjee, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 24, 433 (1999); doi:10.1016/S0141-0229(98)00159-8.
J.-S. Chang, C. Chou and S.-Y. Chen, Process Biochem., 36, 757 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0032-9592(00)00274-0.
R. Semde, D. Pierre, G. Geuskens, M. Devleeschouwer and A.J. Moes, Int. J. Pharm., 161, 45 (1998); doi:10.1016/S0378-5173(97)00327-X.
T.-L. Hu, Water Sci. Technol., 43, 261 (2001).
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J.H. Lobos, T.K. Leib and T.M. Su, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 58,1823 (1992).
S.N. Singh, J. Environ. Sci. Eng., 14, 486 (2012).
J. Yu, X. Wang and P.L. Yue, Water Res., 35, 3579 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00100-2.
K.C. Chen, J.Y. Wu, D.J. Liou and S.J. Hwang, J. Biotechnol., 101, 57 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0168-1656(02)00303-6.
X. Dong, J. Zhou and Y. Liu, Process Biochem., 39, 89 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0032-9592(02)00319-9.
S. Moosvi, H. Keharia and D. Madamwar, World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 21, 667 (2005); doi:10.1007/s11274-004-3612-3.
S. Mahmood and M. Arshad, Soil Environ., 30, 7 (2011).
M. Khehra, H. Saini, D. Sharma, B. Chadha and S. Chimni, Dyes Pigments, 67, 55 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.dyepig.2004.10.008.
K.M. Kodam, I. Soojhawon, P.D. Lokhande and K.R. Gawai, World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 21, 367 (2005); doi:10.1007/s11274-004-5957-z.
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G. Ghodake, S. Jadhav, V. Dawkar and S. Govindwar, Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad., 63, 433 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.ibiod.2008.12.002.
S.D. Kalme, G.K. Parshetti, S.U. Jadhav and S.P. Govindwar, Bioresour. Technol., 98, 1405 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.05.023.
T. Zimmermann, H.G. Kulla and T. Leisinger, Eur. J. Biochem., 129, 197 (1982); doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb07040.x.
K.-T. Chung and S.E. Stevens Jr, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 12, 2121 (1993); doi:10.1002/etc.5620121120.
J.-S. Chang, C. Chou, Y.-C. Lin, P.-J. Lin, J.-Y. Ho and T.L. Hu, Water Res., 35, 2841 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00581-9.
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