Copyright (c) 2016 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
New Approach of Phase Change Material Encapsulation through in situ Polymerization to Improve Thermo-Regulating Property of Cellulose
Corresponding Author(s) : Asfandyar Khan
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 28 No. 6 (2016): Vol 28 Issue 6
Abstract
To incorporate thermal comfort in fabric by the use of latent heat storage, micro-encapsulated phase change material is the most efficient way of storing thermal energy. This paper reports a study on the new approach of encapsulation by using three concentrations of 2.5, 5 and 7.5 wt % of polyethylene glycol-1000 used as a phase change material through in situ polymerization. PEG-1000 microcapsules were characterized by the optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis and differential scanning calorimeter studies. By measuring differential scanning calorimeter results, the highest thermal energy storage attributed for 5 % PEG coated fabric than binder coated fabric that is 3.96 kJ g-1 and it plays a vital role to enhance the thermo-regulating property of cotton fabric. Samples were tested for thermo-regulating properties i.e. air permeability, thermal resistance, thermal energy storage, tensile and tearing strength testing by independent measurement way. Phase change material treated fabric shows good thermo regulating property, when applied on textile materials.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- S.X. Wang, Y. Li, J.Y. Hu, H. Tokura and Q.W. Song, Testing, 25, 580 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.polymertesting.2006.01.018.
- A. Sari, A. Biçer, A. Karaipekli, C. Alkan and A. Karadag, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 94, 1711 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.solmat.2010.05.033.
- J. Su, L. Ren and L. Wang, Colloid Polym. Sci., 284, 224 (2005); doi:10.1007/s00396-005-1368-4.
- B.H. Pause, J. Coated Fabrics, 25, 59 (1995).
- H. Shim, E.A. McCullough and B.W. Jones, Text. Res. J., 71, 495 (2001); doi:10.1177/004051750107100605.
- S.-X. Wang, Y. Li, H. Tokura, J.-Y. Hu, Y.-L. Kwok and R. Au, J. Fiber Bioengin. Inform., 1, 29 (2008); doi:10.3993/jfbi06200805.
- A.G. Hassabo, Carbohydr. Polym., 101, 912 (2014); doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.10.006.
- A.M. Borreguero, J.L. Valverde, J.F. Rodriguez, A.H. Barber, J.J. Cubillo and M. Carmona, Chem. Eng. J., 166, 384 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.cej.2010.10.055.
- M.N.A. Hawlader, M.S. Uddin and H.J. Zhu, Int. J. Sustain. Energy, 20, 227 (2000); doi:10.1080/01425910008914357.
- S. Mondal, Appl. Thermal Eng., 28, 1536 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2007.08.009.
- F. Salaün, E. Devaux, S. Bourbigot and P. Rumeau, Text. Res. J., 80, 195 (2010); doi:10.1177/0040517509093436.
- R.A. Shannaq and M.M. Farid, in ed.: L.F. Cabeza, Microencapsulation of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) for Thermal Energy Storage Systems, In: Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems Woodhead, pp. 247-284 (2015).
- E. Fallahi and M. Barmar, Iranian Polym. J., 19, 277 (2010).
- S. Fabien, in ed.: S. Bernardes, The Manufacture of Microencapsulated Thermal Energy Storage Compounds Suitable for Smart Textile, In: Dos DMA, Developments in Heat Transfer, InTech (2011).
- C.H. Son and J.H. Morehouse, J. Sol. Energy Eng., 113, 244 (1991); doi:10.1115/1.2929969.
- B. He and F. Setterwall, Energy Conv. Manage., 43, 1709 (2002);doi:10.1016/S0196-8904(01)00005-X.
- H. El-Dessouky and F. Al-Juwayhel, Energy Conv. Manage., 38, 601 (1997); doi:10.1016/S0196-8904(96)00072-6.
- A. Sari and A. Karaipekli, Appl. Thermal Eng., 27, 1271 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2006.11.004.
- N. Sarier and E. Onder, Thermochim. Acta, 540, 7 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.tca.2012.04.013.
- M. Grayson, Encyclopedia of Composite Materials and Components, Wiley & Sons, USA (1983).
- S. Ghosh and P. Bhatkhande, Int. J. Org. Chem., 2, 366 (2012); doi:10.4236/ijoc.2012.24050.
References
S.X. Wang, Y. Li, J.Y. Hu, H. Tokura and Q.W. Song, Testing, 25, 580 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.polymertesting.2006.01.018.
A. Sari, A. Biçer, A. Karaipekli, C. Alkan and A. Karadag, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 94, 1711 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.solmat.2010.05.033.
J. Su, L. Ren and L. Wang, Colloid Polym. Sci., 284, 224 (2005); doi:10.1007/s00396-005-1368-4.
B.H. Pause, J. Coated Fabrics, 25, 59 (1995).
H. Shim, E.A. McCullough and B.W. Jones, Text. Res. J., 71, 495 (2001); doi:10.1177/004051750107100605.
S.-X. Wang, Y. Li, H. Tokura, J.-Y. Hu, Y.-L. Kwok and R. Au, J. Fiber Bioengin. Inform., 1, 29 (2008); doi:10.3993/jfbi06200805.
A.G. Hassabo, Carbohydr. Polym., 101, 912 (2014); doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.10.006.
A.M. Borreguero, J.L. Valverde, J.F. Rodriguez, A.H. Barber, J.J. Cubillo and M. Carmona, Chem. Eng. J., 166, 384 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.cej.2010.10.055.
M.N.A. Hawlader, M.S. Uddin and H.J. Zhu, Int. J. Sustain. Energy, 20, 227 (2000); doi:10.1080/01425910008914357.
S. Mondal, Appl. Thermal Eng., 28, 1536 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2007.08.009.
F. Salaün, E. Devaux, S. Bourbigot and P. Rumeau, Text. Res. J., 80, 195 (2010); doi:10.1177/0040517509093436.
R.A. Shannaq and M.M. Farid, in ed.: L.F. Cabeza, Microencapsulation of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) for Thermal Energy Storage Systems, In: Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems Woodhead, pp. 247-284 (2015).
E. Fallahi and M. Barmar, Iranian Polym. J., 19, 277 (2010).
S. Fabien, in ed.: S. Bernardes, The Manufacture of Microencapsulated Thermal Energy Storage Compounds Suitable for Smart Textile, In: Dos DMA, Developments in Heat Transfer, InTech (2011).
C.H. Son and J.H. Morehouse, J. Sol. Energy Eng., 113, 244 (1991); doi:10.1115/1.2929969.
B. He and F. Setterwall, Energy Conv. Manage., 43, 1709 (2002);doi:10.1016/S0196-8904(01)00005-X.
H. El-Dessouky and F. Al-Juwayhel, Energy Conv. Manage., 38, 601 (1997); doi:10.1016/S0196-8904(96)00072-6.
A. Sari and A. Karaipekli, Appl. Thermal Eng., 27, 1271 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2006.11.004.
N. Sarier and E. Onder, Thermochim. Acta, 540, 7 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.tca.2012.04.013.
M. Grayson, Encyclopedia of Composite Materials and Components, Wiley & Sons, USA (1983).
S. Ghosh and P. Bhatkhande, Int. J. Org. Chem., 2, 366 (2012); doi:10.4236/ijoc.2012.24050.