Copyright (c) 2013 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Synthesis of Novel Schiff Bases by Microwave Irradiation and Their in vitro Antibacterial Activity
Corresponding Author(s) : Salman A. Khan
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 15 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 15
Abstract
A series of thiophene-3-carbonitrile contaning schiff bases were synthesized, characterized by the reaction of 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-benzo[b]thiophene-3-carbonitrile and corresponding active aldehyde under microwave irradiation and screened for their antibacterial activities. The structure of synthesized compounds were established by spectroscopic (FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, Mass) and elemental analyses. The antibacterial activity of these compounds were first tested in vitro by the disk diffusion assay against two Gram-positive and two Gram-negative bacteria and then the minimum inhibitory concentration was determined with the reference of standard drug chloramphenicol. The results showed that compound 6 is better at inhibiting the growth as compared to chloramphenicol against both types of the bacteria (gram-positive and gram-negative).
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W. Zhang, E.M. Berberoy, J. Freeling, D. He, R.A. Moxley and D.H. Francis, Infec. Immun., 74, 3107 (2006).
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S.A. Puerto, G.J. Fernandez, L.J. Castillo, M. Jose, S. Pinoa and P.G. Anguloa, Diag. Microbiol. Infect. Dis., 42, 1513 (2006).
H. Schiff, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 131, 118 (1864).
M.Y. Khuhawar, M.A. Mughal and A.H. Channar, Eur. Polym. J., 40, 805 (2004).
K. Nejati, Z. Rezvani and B. Massoumi, Dyes Pigments, 75, 653 (2007).
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I. Kaya, M. Yildirim and A. Avc, Synth. Metals, 160, 911 (2010).
N.A. Negm, Y.M. Elkholy, M.K. Zahran and S.M. Tawfik, Corr. Sci., 52, 3523 (2010).
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K.M. Amin, M.M. Kamel, M.M. Anwar, M. Khedr and Y.M. Syam, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 2117 (2010).
M. Sonmez, M. Celebi, Y. Yardim and Z. Senturk, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 4215 (2010).
H.M. Marwani, A.M. Asir and S.A. Khan, Russ. J. Bioorg. Chem., 38, 533 (2012).
A.M. Asiri and S.A. Khan, Molecules, 15, 4784 (2010)