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Monitoring of Cetylpyridinium Chloride Levels in Surface Waters: Patent Blue-V as Selective Ligand for Spectrophotometric Determination
Corresponding Author(s) : Venkatasubba Naidu Nuthalapati
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 28 No. 5 (2016): Vol 28 Issue 5
Abstract
The present study deals with the spectrophotometric determination of cetylpyridinium chloride, a cationic surfactant using patent blue-V as an anionic dye in various surface waters. The method was based on the interaction of cetylpyridinium chloride with patent blue-V to form an ion-pair complex at pH 2.5 in presence of acetate buffer. The formed chromophore was extracted into the chloroform which exhibits a lmax at 595 nm against the reagent blank. Different analytical parameters were optimized and established to enhance the sensitivity, limit of detections of the present method. In addition, the foreign ions effect was also investigated to improve the selectivity of the method. It obeys Beer’s law in the concentration range of 0.01-6.2 μg mL-1 with molar absorptivity and sandell’s sensitivity of 2.31 × 105 L mol-1 cm-1 and 2.18 × 104 μg cm-2, respectively. The proposed method was successfully applied for the determination of cetylpyridinium chloride from different surface waters with acceptable recoveries.
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- M.M.B. Simon, A. De Elvira Cozar and L.M.P. Diez, Analyst, 115, 337 (1990); doi:10.1039/an9901500337.
- S. Li and S. Zhao, Anal. Chim. Acta, 501, 99 (2004); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2003.09.014.
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- J. Kawase and M. Yamanaka, Analyst, 104, 750 (1979); doi:10.1039/an9790400750.
- I. Nemcova, Talanta, 52, 111 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0039-9140(99)00360-4.
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- W. Shoulian, Fenxi Huaxue, 32, 332 (2004).
- T. Sakai, N. Ohno, T. Kamoto and H. Sasaki, Mikrochim. Acta, 106, 45 (1992); doi:10.1007/BF01242698.
- G.V. Scott, Anal. Chem., 40, 768 (1968); doi:10.1021/ac60260a038.
- H.K. Biswas and B.M. Mandal, Anal. Chem., 44, 1636 (1972); doi:10.1021/ac60317a001.
- S. Motomizu and Y. Gao, Microchem. J., 49, 326 (1994); doi:10.1006/mchj.1994.1044.
- Y.B. Tarasova, Ukr. Khim. Zh., 69, 104 (2002).
- W. Hong-Yan, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 24, 1444 (2003); doi:10.5012/bkcs.2003.24.10.1444.
- M. Kamaya, Yosui Haisui, 45, 751 (2003).
- S. Kanchi, T. Niranjan, K. Babu Naidu and N.V.S. Naidu, Int. J. Res. Chem. Environ., 2, 144 (2012).
- C. Ramanjulu, K. Suvardhan, K. Bisetty and N.V. Naidu, Asian J. Chem., 27, 3655 (2015); doi:10.14233/ajchem.2015.18906.
- A.E. Pazalev et al., Fact. Lab., 41, 534 (1975).
- E. Asmus, Z. Anal. Chem., 178, 104 (1960); doi:10.1007/BF00467200.
- E. Nakamura, K. Ishiwata and H. Namiki, Bunseki Kagaku, 39, 845 (1990); doi:10.2116/bunsekikagaku.39.12_845.
References
H.P. Drobeck, Surfactant Sci. Ser., 53, 61 (1994).
M.M.B. Simon, A. De Elvira Cozar and L.M.P. Diez, Analyst, 115, 337 (1990); doi:10.1039/an9901500337.
S. Li and S. Zhao, Anal. Chim. Acta, 501, 99 (2004); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2003.09.014.
M. Idouhar and E.A. Tazerouti, J. Surfact. Deterg., 11, 263 (2008); doi:10.1007/s11743-008-1079-1.
J. Kawase and M. Yamanaka, Analyst, 104, 750 (1979); doi:10.1039/an9790400750.
I. Nemcova, Talanta, 52, 111 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0039-9140(99)00360-4.
H.-Y. Liu and W.-H. Ding, J. Chromatogr. A, 1025, 303 (2004); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2003.10.108.
T.V. Kharitonova, Colloid J., 65, 244 (2003); doi:10.1023/A:1023385612778.
W. Shoulian, Fenxi Huaxue, 32, 332 (2004).
T. Sakai, N. Ohno, T. Kamoto and H. Sasaki, Mikrochim. Acta, 106, 45 (1992); doi:10.1007/BF01242698.
G.V. Scott, Anal. Chem., 40, 768 (1968); doi:10.1021/ac60260a038.
H.K. Biswas and B.M. Mandal, Anal. Chem., 44, 1636 (1972); doi:10.1021/ac60317a001.
S. Motomizu and Y. Gao, Microchem. J., 49, 326 (1994); doi:10.1006/mchj.1994.1044.
Y.B. Tarasova, Ukr. Khim. Zh., 69, 104 (2002).
W. Hong-Yan, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 24, 1444 (2003); doi:10.5012/bkcs.2003.24.10.1444.
M. Kamaya, Yosui Haisui, 45, 751 (2003).
S. Kanchi, T. Niranjan, K. Babu Naidu and N.V.S. Naidu, Int. J. Res. Chem. Environ., 2, 144 (2012).
C. Ramanjulu, K. Suvardhan, K. Bisetty and N.V. Naidu, Asian J. Chem., 27, 3655 (2015); doi:10.14233/ajchem.2015.18906.
A.E. Pazalev et al., Fact. Lab., 41, 534 (1975).
E. Asmus, Z. Anal. Chem., 178, 104 (1960); doi:10.1007/BF00467200.
E. Nakamura, K. Ishiwata and H. Namiki, Bunseki Kagaku, 39, 845 (1990); doi:10.2116/bunsekikagaku.39.12_845.