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Electrochemical DNA Biosensor Improved by Imidazo[4,5-f]1,10-phenanthroline Iron(III) as an Indicator based on Pt-nanoparticles and Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode
Corresponding Author(s) : Shu-Yan Niu
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 8 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 8
Abstract
A novel and sensitive electrochemical DNA biosensor has been developed for the detection of DNA hybridization. The biosensor was proposed by using imidazo[4,5-f]1,10-phenanthroline iron(III) (Fe(phen)2IP·3ClO4·2H2O, abbreviated as [Fe(phen)2IP]3+), as an electroactive indicator based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes/platinum nanoparticles (MWCNTs/Ptnano) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The interaction between [Fe(phen)2IP]3+ and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) was investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The experiment results showed that [Fe(phen)2IP]3+ presented an excellent electrochemical activity on GCE and could intercalate into the double helix of double-stranded DNA. The target ssDNA of the human hepatitis B virus (HBV) was quantified in a linear range from 1.13 × 10-11-1.13 × 10-9 M (r = 0.9892) with a detection limit of 5.56 × 10-12 M (3s, n = 11).
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B. Kuswandi, S. Tombelli, G. Marazza and M. Mascini, Chimia, 59, 236 (2005).
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M.L. Pedano and G.A. Rivas, Electrochem. Commun., 6, 10 (2004).
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J. Wang, G.D. Liu and M.R. Jan, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 3010 (2004).
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