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Effects of Different Relative Humidities on the Corrosion of the Epoxy-Coated Galvanized Steel in the Presence of Sulfur Dioxide
Corresponding Author(s) : Ilyas Dehri
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 8 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 8
Abstract
The effects of sulfur dioxide on the atmospheric corrosion of epoxy-coated galvanized steels exposed to different relative humidity was investigated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, anodic polarization curves and linear polarization resistance measurement techniques. Measurements were performed on samples that had been tested using an accelerated atmospheric corrosion test. The samples were exposed to sulfur dioxide gas in an atmospheric corrosion test cell that was adjusted to different relative humidities. The results indicate that the coating performance varies with relative humidity. Epoxy-coated samples exposed to relative humidities of 70 and 80 % experienced no degradation, whereas the samples significantly lost their protection behaviour under relative humidities of 90 and 100 %.
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- N.D. Tomashow, Corrosion, 20, 76 (1964).
- A. Nishikata, Y. Ichihara and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 37, 897 (1995).
- A.P. Yadav, A. Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 46, 169 (2004).
- A.P. Yadav, A. Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 46, 361 (2004).
- K. Videm and R. Myrdal, The Electrochemical Behaviour of Steel in Concrete and How to Evalute the Corrosion Rate, National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Corrosion 96 Paper No. 348 (1996).
- C.E. Bird, Mater. Perform., 16, 14 (1977).
- T.E. Graedal, J. Electrochem. Soc., 136, 193 (1989).
- A.P. Yadav, H. Katayama, K. Noda, H. Masuda, A. Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 49, 3716 (2007).
- J.C. Scully, International Series on Materials Science and Technology, The Fundamentals of Corrosion, edn. 2, Vol. 17 (1975).
- T.K. Ross, Engineering Design Guides 21, Metal Corrosion, Published fort he Design Council, The British Standards Institution and the Council of Engineering Institutions by Oxford University Press, Oxford (1977).
- I. Dehri, B. Yazici, M. Erbil and H. Galip, Corros. Sci., 36, 2181 (1994).
- S. Beilke and G. Gravenhorst, Atmos. Environ., 12, 231 (1978).
- J.W. Moore and E.A. Moore, Environmental Chemistry, Acedemic Press, New York (1976).
- I. Dehri, R.L. Howard and S.B. Lyon, Corros. Sci., 41, 141 (1999).
- F. Mansfeld and C.H. Tsai, Corrosion, 47, 958 (1991).
- C. Li, Y. Ma, Y. Li and F. Wang, Corros. Sci., 52, 3677 (2010).
- M. Niknahad, S. Moradian and S.M. Mirabedini, Corros. Sci., 52, 1948 (2010).
- G.A. El-Mahdy, Atsushi, Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 42, 1509 (2000).
- D. Santos, C. Brites, M.R. Costa and M.T. Santos, Prog. Org. Coat., 54, 344 (2005).
- I.M. Zin, S.B. Lyon and A. Hussain, Prog. Org. Coat., 52, 126 (2005).
- Y. Gonzalez-Garcia, S. Gonzalez and R.M. Souto, Corros. Sci., 49, 3517 (2007).
- F. Deflorian, S. Rossi, L. Fedizzi and P.L. Bonora, Prog. Org. Coat., 52, 271 (2005).
- D.J. Penney, J.H. Sullivan and D.A. Worsley, Corros. Sci., 49, 1321 (2007).
- S. Rossi, F. Deflorian, L. Fontanari, A. Cambruzzi and P.L. Bonora, Prog. Org. Coat., 52, 288 (2005).
- F.M. Geenen, J.H.W. de Wit and E.P.M. van Westing, Prog. Org. Coat., 18, 299 (1990).
- M. Hattori, A. Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 52, 2080 (2010).
- I. Dehri, H. Sözüsaglam and M. Erbil, Prog. Org. Coat., 48, 118 (2003).
- B. Nikravesh, B. Ramezanzadeh, A.A. Sarabi and S.M. Kasiriha, Corros. Sci., 53, 1592 (2011).
- Y. Zhu, J. Xiong, Y. Tang and Y. Zuo, Prog. Org. Coat., 69, 7 (2010).
- M. Marti, G. Fabregat, D.S. Azambuja, C. Aleman and E. Armelin, Prog. Org. Coat., 73, 321 (2012).
- A.C. Bastos and A.M.P. Simoes, Prog. Org. Coat., 65, 295 (2009).
- I. Dehri and M. Erbil, Corros. Sci., 42, 969 (2000).
- I. Thompson and D. Campbeel, Corros. Sci., 36, 187 (1994).
- J.T. Zhang, J.-M. Hu, J.-Q. Zhang and C.-N. Cao, Prog. Org. Coat., 51, 145 (2004).
- V. Lavaert, M. Moors and E. Wettinck, J. Appl. Electrochem., 32, 853 (2002).
- I.M. Zin, R.L. Howard, S.J. Badger, J.D. Scantlebury and S.B. Lyon, Prog. Org. Coat., 33, 203 (1998).
- P.L. Bonora, F. Deflorain and L. Fedrizzi, Electrochim. Acta, 41, 1073 (1996).
- M. Özcan, I. Dehri and M. Erbil, Prog. Org. Coat., 44, 279 (2002).
- D.A. Worsley, D. Williams and J.S.G. Ling, Corros. Sci., 43, 2335 (2001).
References
N.D. Tomashow, Corrosion, 20, 76 (1964).
A. Nishikata, Y. Ichihara and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 37, 897 (1995).
A.P. Yadav, A. Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 46, 169 (2004).
A.P. Yadav, A. Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 46, 361 (2004).
K. Videm and R. Myrdal, The Electrochemical Behaviour of Steel in Concrete and How to Evalute the Corrosion Rate, National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Corrosion 96 Paper No. 348 (1996).
C.E. Bird, Mater. Perform., 16, 14 (1977).
T.E. Graedal, J. Electrochem. Soc., 136, 193 (1989).
A.P. Yadav, H. Katayama, K. Noda, H. Masuda, A. Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 49, 3716 (2007).
J.C. Scully, International Series on Materials Science and Technology, The Fundamentals of Corrosion, edn. 2, Vol. 17 (1975).
T.K. Ross, Engineering Design Guides 21, Metal Corrosion, Published fort he Design Council, The British Standards Institution and the Council of Engineering Institutions by Oxford University Press, Oxford (1977).
I. Dehri, B. Yazici, M. Erbil and H. Galip, Corros. Sci., 36, 2181 (1994).
S. Beilke and G. Gravenhorst, Atmos. Environ., 12, 231 (1978).
J.W. Moore and E.A. Moore, Environmental Chemistry, Acedemic Press, New York (1976).
I. Dehri, R.L. Howard and S.B. Lyon, Corros. Sci., 41, 141 (1999).
F. Mansfeld and C.H. Tsai, Corrosion, 47, 958 (1991).
C. Li, Y. Ma, Y. Li and F. Wang, Corros. Sci., 52, 3677 (2010).
M. Niknahad, S. Moradian and S.M. Mirabedini, Corros. Sci., 52, 1948 (2010).
G.A. El-Mahdy, Atsushi, Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 42, 1509 (2000).
D. Santos, C. Brites, M.R. Costa and M.T. Santos, Prog. Org. Coat., 54, 344 (2005).
I.M. Zin, S.B. Lyon and A. Hussain, Prog. Org. Coat., 52, 126 (2005).
Y. Gonzalez-Garcia, S. Gonzalez and R.M. Souto, Corros. Sci., 49, 3517 (2007).
F. Deflorian, S. Rossi, L. Fedizzi and P.L. Bonora, Prog. Org. Coat., 52, 271 (2005).
D.J. Penney, J.H. Sullivan and D.A. Worsley, Corros. Sci., 49, 1321 (2007).
S. Rossi, F. Deflorian, L. Fontanari, A. Cambruzzi and P.L. Bonora, Prog. Org. Coat., 52, 288 (2005).
F.M. Geenen, J.H.W. de Wit and E.P.M. van Westing, Prog. Org. Coat., 18, 299 (1990).
M. Hattori, A. Nishikata and T. Tsuru, Corros. Sci., 52, 2080 (2010).
I. Dehri, H. Sözüsaglam and M. Erbil, Prog. Org. Coat., 48, 118 (2003).
B. Nikravesh, B. Ramezanzadeh, A.A. Sarabi and S.M. Kasiriha, Corros. Sci., 53, 1592 (2011).
Y. Zhu, J. Xiong, Y. Tang and Y. Zuo, Prog. Org. Coat., 69, 7 (2010).
M. Marti, G. Fabregat, D.S. Azambuja, C. Aleman and E. Armelin, Prog. Org. Coat., 73, 321 (2012).
A.C. Bastos and A.M.P. Simoes, Prog. Org. Coat., 65, 295 (2009).
I. Dehri and M. Erbil, Corros. Sci., 42, 969 (2000).
I. Thompson and D. Campbeel, Corros. Sci., 36, 187 (1994).
J.T. Zhang, J.-M. Hu, J.-Q. Zhang and C.-N. Cao, Prog. Org. Coat., 51, 145 (2004).
V. Lavaert, M. Moors and E. Wettinck, J. Appl. Electrochem., 32, 853 (2002).
I.M. Zin, R.L. Howard, S.J. Badger, J.D. Scantlebury and S.B. Lyon, Prog. Org. Coat., 33, 203 (1998).
P.L. Bonora, F. Deflorain and L. Fedrizzi, Electrochim. Acta, 41, 1073 (1996).
M. Özcan, I. Dehri and M. Erbil, Prog. Org. Coat., 44, 279 (2002).
D.A. Worsley, D. Williams and J.S.G. Ling, Corros. Sci., 43, 2335 (2001).