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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Removal of Heavy Metals from Wastewater Using Synthetic Ion Exchange Resin
Corresponding Author(s) : T. Borklu Budak
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 8 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 8
Abstract
There are many methods available to remove heavy metal ions from wastewater and default water alike. Among all the available methods, ion exchange is considered to be the most simple and efficient one. Two strong acid cation-exchanger resins, Amberlite 252 and Amberjet 1200 were used for the removal of copper(II) and zinc(II) from synthetic rinsewater. The accumulated information of the comparison mentioned above was shown in column system as concentration copper(II) 350 mg/L and zinc(II) 600 mg/L, flow rate of 2.5 mL/min and 35 g of adsorbent. The results obtained show that the Amberjet 1200 strong cation-exchange resin performed well for the adsorbed these two metals from synthetic rinsewater of the electroplating industries.
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- I.H. Lee, Y.C. Kuan and J.M. Chern, J. Chinese Inst. Chem. Eng., 38, 71 (2007).
- S. Kocaoba, J. Hazard. Mater., 147, 488 (2007).
- S.S. Gupta and K.G. Bhattacharyya, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 295, 21 (2006).
- P.G. Priya, C.A. Basha, V. Ramamurthi and S.N. Begum, J. Hazard. Mater., 163, 899 (2009).
- E. Denkhaus and K. Salnikow, Oncol./Hematol., 42, 35 (2002).
- E.F. Pane, J.G. Richards and C.M. Wood, Aquat. Toxicol., 63, 65 (2003).
- N.R. Axtell, S.P.K. Sternberg and K. Claussen, Bioresour. Technol., 89, 41 (2003).
- N. Akhtar, J. Iqbal and M. Iqbal, J. Hazard. Mater., B108, 85 (2004).
- E.F. Pane, A. Haque and C.M. Wood, Aquat. Toxicol., 69, 11 (2004).
- E.F. Pane, C. Bucking, M. Patel and C.M. Wood, Aquat. Toxicol., 72, 119 (2005).
- E.F. Pane, M.D. McDonald, H.N. Curry, J. Blanchard, C.M. Wood and M. Grosell, Aquat. Toxicol., 80, 70 (2006).
- E.F. Pane, M. Patel and C.M. Wood, Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part C, 143, 78 (2006).
- T. Mohammadi, A. Razmi and M. Sadrzadeh, Desalination, 167, 379 (2004).
- T. Mohammadi, A. Moheb, M. Sadrzadeh and A. Razmi, Sep. Purif. Technol., 41, 73 (2005).
- B. Schlichter, V. Mavrov, T. Erwe and H. Chmiel, J. Membr. Sci., 232, 99 (2004).
- A.P. Kryvoruchko, I.D. Atamanenko and L.Y. Yurlova, J. Membr. Sci., 228, 77 (2004).
- Z. Ujang and G.K. Anderson, Water Sci. Technol., 38, 521 (1998).
- Z. Aksu and G. Do¨nmez, J. Environ. Sci. Health, A36, 367 (2001).
- K.G. Bhattacharyya and A. Sharma, J. Hazard. Mater., B113, 97 (2004).
- J.R. Evans, W.G. Davids, J.D. MacRae and A. Amirbahman, Water Res., 36, 3219 (2002).
- A. Kapoor and T. Viraraghavan, Bioresour. Technol., 63, 109 (1998).
- Y. Sag and T. Kutsal, Chem. Eng. J., 60, 181 (1995).
- C.R.T. Tarley and M.A.Z. Arruda, Chemosphere, 54, 987 (2004).
- J.H. Choi, S.D. Kim, S.H. Noh, S.J. Oh and W.J. Kim, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 87, 163 (2006).
- M.A. Tandel And B.N. Oza, Asian J. Chem., 17, 415 (2005).
- S.J. Park and Y.M. Kim, Mater. Sci. Eng., A391, 121 (2005).
- J.H. Suh and D.S. Kim, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 75, 279 (2000).
- B. Yu, Y. Zhang, A. Shukla, S. Shukla and K.L. Dorris, J. Hazard. Mater., B80, 33 (2000).
- M. Ersoz, E. Pehlivan, H.J. Duncan, S. Yildiz and M. Pehlivan, Reactive Polym., 24, 195 (1995).
- Y. Ferna´ndez, E. maranon, L. Castrillon and I. Vazquez, J. Hazard. Mater., B126, 169 (2005).
- R. Kiefer and W.H. Holl, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 40, 4570 (2001).
- A. Kilislioglu and B. Bilgin, Appl. Radiat. Isot., 58, 155 (2003).
- J. Yang and A. Renken, Chem. Eng. Technol., 23, 1007 (2000).
- S. Chand, Seema,Arti and C.V. Chahal, Asian J. Chem., 24, 1297 (2012).
- F. Gode and E. Pehlivan, J. Hazard. Mater., B100, 231 (2003).
- S.H. Lin and C.D. Kiang, Chem. Eng. J., 92, 193 (2003).
- A. Dabrowski, Z. Hubicki, P. Podkoscielny and E. Robens, Chemosphere, 56, 91 (2004).
- S. Rengaraj and S.H. Moon, Water Res., 36, 1783 (2002).
- M.E. Malla, M.B. Alvarez and D.A. Batistoni, Talanta, 57, 277 (2002).
- R.K. Sharma, N. Bhojak, S. Mittal and B.S. Garg, Microchem. J., 61, 94 (1999).
- J. Lehto, A. Paajanen, R. Harjula and H. Leinonen, React. Polym., 23, 135 (1994).
- L.C. Lin and R.S. Juang, Chem. Eng. J., 112, 211 (2005).
- M.G. Rao, A.K. Gupta, E.S. Williams and A.A. Aguwa, AIChE Symp. Ser., 78, 103 (1982).
- C.N. Haas and V. Tare, React. Polym., 2, 61 (1984).
- V. Tare, S.B. Karra and C.N. Haas, Water, Air, Soil Pollut., 22, 429 (1984).
- E. Korngold, N. Belayev, L. Aronov and S. Titelman, Desalination, 133, 83 (2001).
- T.H. Karppinen and A.Y. Pentti, Sep. Sci. Technol., 35, 1619 (2000).
- F. Gode and E. Pehlivan, J. Hazard. Mater. B, 100, 231 (2003).
- F. Mijangos and M. Diaz, Ind. Chem. Eng. Res., 31, 2524 (1992).
- H.A. Thomas, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 66, 1664 (1944)
References
I.H. Lee, Y.C. Kuan and J.M. Chern, J. Chinese Inst. Chem. Eng., 38, 71 (2007).
S. Kocaoba, J. Hazard. Mater., 147, 488 (2007).
S.S. Gupta and K.G. Bhattacharyya, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 295, 21 (2006).
P.G. Priya, C.A. Basha, V. Ramamurthi and S.N. Begum, J. Hazard. Mater., 163, 899 (2009).
E. Denkhaus and K. Salnikow, Oncol./Hematol., 42, 35 (2002).
E.F. Pane, J.G. Richards and C.M. Wood, Aquat. Toxicol., 63, 65 (2003).
N.R. Axtell, S.P.K. Sternberg and K. Claussen, Bioresour. Technol., 89, 41 (2003).
N. Akhtar, J. Iqbal and M. Iqbal, J. Hazard. Mater., B108, 85 (2004).
E.F. Pane, A. Haque and C.M. Wood, Aquat. Toxicol., 69, 11 (2004).
E.F. Pane, C. Bucking, M. Patel and C.M. Wood, Aquat. Toxicol., 72, 119 (2005).
E.F. Pane, M.D. McDonald, H.N. Curry, J. Blanchard, C.M. Wood and M. Grosell, Aquat. Toxicol., 80, 70 (2006).
E.F. Pane, M. Patel and C.M. Wood, Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part C, 143, 78 (2006).
T. Mohammadi, A. Razmi and M. Sadrzadeh, Desalination, 167, 379 (2004).
T. Mohammadi, A. Moheb, M. Sadrzadeh and A. Razmi, Sep. Purif. Technol., 41, 73 (2005).
B. Schlichter, V. Mavrov, T. Erwe and H. Chmiel, J. Membr. Sci., 232, 99 (2004).
A.P. Kryvoruchko, I.D. Atamanenko and L.Y. Yurlova, J. Membr. Sci., 228, 77 (2004).
Z. Ujang and G.K. Anderson, Water Sci. Technol., 38, 521 (1998).
Z. Aksu and G. Do¨nmez, J. Environ. Sci. Health, A36, 367 (2001).
K.G. Bhattacharyya and A. Sharma, J. Hazard. Mater., B113, 97 (2004).
J.R. Evans, W.G. Davids, J.D. MacRae and A. Amirbahman, Water Res., 36, 3219 (2002).
A. Kapoor and T. Viraraghavan, Bioresour. Technol., 63, 109 (1998).
Y. Sag and T. Kutsal, Chem. Eng. J., 60, 181 (1995).
C.R.T. Tarley and M.A.Z. Arruda, Chemosphere, 54, 987 (2004).
J.H. Choi, S.D. Kim, S.H. Noh, S.J. Oh and W.J. Kim, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 87, 163 (2006).
M.A. Tandel And B.N. Oza, Asian J. Chem., 17, 415 (2005).
S.J. Park and Y.M. Kim, Mater. Sci. Eng., A391, 121 (2005).
J.H. Suh and D.S. Kim, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 75, 279 (2000).
B. Yu, Y. Zhang, A. Shukla, S. Shukla and K.L. Dorris, J. Hazard. Mater., B80, 33 (2000).
M. Ersoz, E. Pehlivan, H.J. Duncan, S. Yildiz and M. Pehlivan, Reactive Polym., 24, 195 (1995).
Y. Ferna´ndez, E. maranon, L. Castrillon and I. Vazquez, J. Hazard. Mater., B126, 169 (2005).
R. Kiefer and W.H. Holl, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 40, 4570 (2001).
A. Kilislioglu and B. Bilgin, Appl. Radiat. Isot., 58, 155 (2003).
J. Yang and A. Renken, Chem. Eng. Technol., 23, 1007 (2000).
S. Chand, Seema,Arti and C.V. Chahal, Asian J. Chem., 24, 1297 (2012).
F. Gode and E. Pehlivan, J. Hazard. Mater., B100, 231 (2003).
S.H. Lin and C.D. Kiang, Chem. Eng. J., 92, 193 (2003).
A. Dabrowski, Z. Hubicki, P. Podkoscielny and E. Robens, Chemosphere, 56, 91 (2004).
S. Rengaraj and S.H. Moon, Water Res., 36, 1783 (2002).
M.E. Malla, M.B. Alvarez and D.A. Batistoni, Talanta, 57, 277 (2002).
R.K. Sharma, N. Bhojak, S. Mittal and B.S. Garg, Microchem. J., 61, 94 (1999).
J. Lehto, A. Paajanen, R. Harjula and H. Leinonen, React. Polym., 23, 135 (1994).
L.C. Lin and R.S. Juang, Chem. Eng. J., 112, 211 (2005).
M.G. Rao, A.K. Gupta, E.S. Williams and A.A. Aguwa, AIChE Symp. Ser., 78, 103 (1982).
C.N. Haas and V. Tare, React. Polym., 2, 61 (1984).
V. Tare, S.B. Karra and C.N. Haas, Water, Air, Soil Pollut., 22, 429 (1984).
E. Korngold, N. Belayev, L. Aronov and S. Titelman, Desalination, 133, 83 (2001).
T.H. Karppinen and A.Y. Pentti, Sep. Sci. Technol., 35, 1619 (2000).
F. Gode and E. Pehlivan, J. Hazard. Mater. B, 100, 231 (2003).
F. Mijangos and M. Diaz, Ind. Chem. Eng. Res., 31, 2524 (1992).
H.A. Thomas, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 66, 1664 (1944)