Copyright (c) 2013 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Spectrophotometric Determination of Isoniazid from Pharmaceutical Preparations Using Natural Aldehyde
Corresponding Author(s) : K.F. Almani
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 5 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 5
Abstract
A spectrophotometric method has been developed for the micro determination of isoniazid from various pharmaceutical dosage forms. Method is based on a condensation reaction between isoniazid and ethanolic solution of cis-cinnamaldehyde to generate an instant yellow coloured schiff's base derivative of isoniazid. The coloured product formed absorbed in visible region and optimal detector response was obtained at a wavelength of 364 nm with a molar absorptivity of 3.1 × 104 L/mol/cm. The analytical parameters and their effects on the reported systems are investigated. A linear relationship was obtained between the absorbance and the concentration of the derivative which obeyed the Beer's law within 0.5-2.5 μg/mL. The low % relative standard deviation (0.2-1.5) values indicate good precision, high recovery values and accuracy of proposed method.
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References
E.F. Oga, Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci., 2, 55 (2010).
G.K. Naidu, K. Suvardhan, K.S. Kumar, D. Rekha, B.S. Sastry and P. Chiranjeevi, J. Anal. Chem., 60, 822 (2005).
M.B. Devani, C.J. Shishoo, M.A. Patel and D.D. Bhalara, J. Pharm. Sci., 67, 661 (1978).
A. Safavi, M.A. Karimi, M.R.H. Nezhad, R. Kamali and N. Saghir, Spectrochim. Acta A, 60, 765 (2004).
A.H.N. Ahmed, S.M.E. Gizawy and H.I.E Subbagh, Anal. Lett., 25, 73 (1992).
M.E. El-Kommos and A.S. Yanni, Analyst, 113, 1091 (1988).
M.B. Devani, C.J. Shishoo, M.A. Patel and D.D. Bhalara, J. Pharm. Sci., 67, 661 (1978).
L. Eidus and A.M.T. Harnanansingh, Clin. Chem., 17, 492 (1971).
M.R. Majidi, A. Jouyban and K.A. Zeynali, Electroanalysis, 17, 915 (2005).
H.Y. Xia and X. Ya Hu, Anal. Lett., 38, 1405 (2005).
P.-F. Fang, H.L. Cai, H.D. Li, R.H. Zhu, Q.Y. Tan, W. Gao, P. Xu, Y.P. Liu, W.Y. Zhang, Y.C. Chen and F. Zhang, J. Chromatogr. B, 878, 2286 (2010).
B.H. Lauterburg, C.V. Smith and J.R. Mitchell, J. Chromatogr. B, 224, 431 (1981).
K. Ng, H. Zhou, Y.L. Zhang, B. Hybertson, T. Randolph and U. Christians, J. Chromatogr. B, 847, 188 (2007).
H. Zhou, Y. Zhang, D.L. Biggs, C.M. Manning, T.W. Randolph, U. Christians, B.M. Hybertson and K. Ng, J. Control. Rel., 107, 288 (2005).
R.A.S. Lapa, J.L.F.C. Lima and J.L.M. Santos, Anal. Chim. Acta, 419, 17 (2000).
X. Zhang, Y. Xuan, A. Sun, Y. Lv and X. Hou, J. Luminescence, 24, 243 (2009).
W. Er-Kang and Z. Wei-Hong, Chin. J. Chem., 14, 131 (1999).
J. Liu, W. Zhou, T. You, F. Li, E. Wang and S. Dong, Anal. Chem., 68, 3350 (1996).
W. Jin-li, Z. Zhu-jun, W. Ke and X. Lei, Chin. J. Anal. Lab., 6 (2009).
P. Kowalski, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 43, 222 (2007).
A. Borba, A. Gmez-Zavaglia and R. Fausto, J. Phys. Chem. A, 113, 9220 (2009).
M. Hashiguchi, K. Ohno, A. Sakuma, F. Hino,T. Tanaka, M. Ohtsuji, N. Matsumoto, K. Yanase, A. Urae, Y. Hosogai, N. Sato, A. Yazaki, K. Matsuda, K. Yamazaki and T. Rikihisa, J. Clin. Pharmacol., 42, 151 (2002).
A.G. Butterfield, E.G. Lovering and R.W. Sears, J. Pharm. Sci., 69, 222 (1980).
M.Y. Khuhawar, F.M.A. Rind and A.D. Rajper, Acta Chromatogr., 15, 269 (2005).
E. Sottofattori, R. Raggio and O. Bruno, J. Chem. Educ., 80, 547 (2003).