Copyright (c) 2013 AJC
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Grinding Effect of Rotation Speed on the Surface Changes of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and Their Dispersion Ability
Corresponding Author(s) : Hyomin Jeong
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 2
Abstract
The present work provides basic insight to largely improving the dispersion of treated multi-walled carbon nanotubes in aqueous solution with grinding and ultrasonication. The present study consists of dry and wet grinding of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with rotation speeds of 200, 300, 400 and 500 rpm and both type of grinding with highest rotation speeds assisted to ultra-sonication dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in aqueous solutions. A simple method of purifying process also has been discussed in this study. The results demonstrate the grinding method has urgent advantage for dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in aqueous solution: grinding can break up large multi-walled carbon nanotube aggregates into a number of small aggregates along with exfoliation to individual nanotubes which can easy the work loading of ultrasonication for dispersing multi-walled carbon nanotubes.
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References
S.K. Das, S.U. Choi, W. Yu and T. Pradeep, Nanofluids: Science and
Technology, Wiley-Interscience, pp. 7-31, 337-348 (2007).
S.K. Swain and I. Jena, Asian. J. Chem., 22, 1 (2010).
J.H. Lee, K.Y. Rhee and S.J. Park,Int. J. Hydrogen Energ., 35, 7850 (2010).
H. Mio, J. Kano, F. Saito and K. Kaneko, J. Miner. Proc., 74S, S85 (2004).
R.M. Davis, B. McDermott and C.C. Koch, J. Metal. Mater. Trans. A,
, 2867 (1988).
S. Kim, H. Chung and H. Choi, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 95, 531 (2009).
J. Kano, S. Saeki, F. Saito, M. Tanjo and S. Yamazaki, J. Miner. Proc.,
, 91 (2000).
J. Kano and F. Saito, Powder Technol., 98, 166 (1998).
H. Mio, J. Kano, F. Saito and K. Kaneko, Mater. Sci. Eng. A- Struct.,
, 75 (2002).
K. Chu, H. Guo, C.C. Jia, F.Z. Yin, X.M. Zhang, X.B. Liang and H.
Chen, Nanoscale Res. Lett., 5, 868 (2010).
J.-M. Yuan, X.-H. Chen, X.-H. Chen, Z.-F. Fan, X.-G. Yang and Z.-H.
Chen, Carbon, 46, 1266 (2008).
V. Djordjevica, J. Djustebeka, J. Cveticanina, S. Velicknovica, M.
Veljkovica, M. Bokorovb, B. Babic Stojica and O. Neskovica, J.
Optoelectron. Adv. Mater., 8, 1631 (2006).
R. Rastogi, R. Kaushal, S.K. Tripathi, A.L. Sharma, I. Kaur and L.M.
Bharadwaj, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 328, 421 (2008).
L.Q. Jiang, L. Gao and J. Sun, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 260, 89 (2003).
Y.B. Li, B.Q. Wei, J. Liang, Q. Yu and D.H. Wu, Carbon, 37, 493 (1999).
J.H. Ahn, H.S. Shin, Y.J. Kim and H. Chung, J. Alloys Compd., 434-
, 428 (2007).
Y. J.V. Ruban, Asian. J. Chem., 20, 4609 (2008).
N.I. Alekseev, O.V. Arapov, S.V. Polovtsev, N.A. Charykov, S.G. Izotova
and M.G. Potalitsin, Russ. J. Appl. Chem., 78, 2019 (2005).
J.R. Yu, N. Grossiord, C.E. Koning and J.C. Loos,Carbon, 45, 618 (2007).