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Characterization of the Polysaccharide from Adhesive Discs of Parthenocissus tricuspidata
Corresponding Author(s) : W.L. Deng
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 2
Abstract
A water-soluble polysaccharide (PT2) was isolated from adhesive discs of Parthenocissus tricuspidata and its structure was determined by monosaccharide analysis, methylation, periodate oxidation, Smith degradation and IR spectrum. Some advanced structure of PT2, such as honeycomb structure and individual polysaccharide, were observed by atomic force microscopy (AFM). We also evaluate the adhesive property of PT2 and the results suggested that it was a potential bio-adhesive with the highest adhesion force value of 295.8 nN.
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References
A.G. Endress and W.W. Thomson, Can. J. Bot., 55, 918 (1977).
C. Darwin, The Movements and Habits of Climbing Plants, John Murray, London (1875).
A.G. Endress and W.W. Thomson, Protoplasma, 88, 315 (1976).
S. Junker, New Phytol., 77, 741 (1976).
A.J. Bowling and K.C. Vaughn, Protoplasma, 232, 153 (2008).
T. Steinbrecher, E. Danninger, D. Harder, T. Speck, O. Kraft and R. Schwaiger, Acta Biomater., 6, 1497 (2010).
T.X. He, W.W. Yang and W.L. Deng, Prog. Nat. Sci., 18, 1220 (2008) in Chinese.
T.X. He, L. Zhang and W.L. Deng, Arch. Biol. Sci., 63, 393 (2011).
M.G. Sevag, D.B. Lackman and J. Smolens, J. Biol. Chem., 124, 425 (1938).
F.S. Park, Application of IR Spectroscopy in Biochemistry, Biology and Medicine, Plenum Press, New York, p. 100 (1971).
M.B. Wu, Y.L. Wu, J. Zhou and Y.J. Pan, Food Chem., 113, 1020 (2009).
X.H. Chen, Y.H. Liu, X. Bai, L. Wen, J.B. Fang, M. Ye and J.C. Chen, J. Nat. Prod., 72, 1988 (2009).
S.A. Baker, E.J. Bourne, M. Stacey and D.H. Whiffen, J. Chem. Soc., 171 (1954).
J.S. Dixon and D. Lipkin, Anal. Chem., 26, 1092 (1954).
I. Ciucanu and F. Kerek, Carbohydr. Res., 131, 209 (1984).
G.L. Sassaki, P.A.J. Gorin, L.M. Souza, P.A. Czelusniak and M. Iacomini, Carbohydr. Res., 340, 731 (2005).
X.M. Wu, H. Dai, L.X. Huang, X.M. Gao, K.W.K. Tsim and P.F. Tu, J. Nat. Prod., 69, 1257 (2006).
X.H. Chen, Y.H. Liu, X. Bai, L. Wen, J.B. Fang, M. Ye and J.C. Chen, J. Nat. Prod., 72, 1988 (2009).
H. Lee, B.P. Lee and P.B. Messersmith, Nature, 448, 338 (2007).
A.R. Kirby, A.P. Gunning and V.J. Morris, Biopolymers, 38, 355 (1996).
V.J. Morris, A.P. Gunning, A.R. Kirby, A. Round, K. Waldron and A. Ng, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 21, 61 (1997).