Copyright (c) 2013 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Studying the Effective Concentration of RGDS on RGDS-Poly(DL-Lactic Acid)
Corresponding Author(s) : Yuanliang Wang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 2
Abstract
RGDS-PDLLA is a biomimetic material obtained by covalently incorporating RGDS adhesion peptide. RGDS-PDLLA was prepared on basis of BDPLA (butanediamine-grafted polyactic acid). In present work, we prepared RGDS-PDLLA with gradient concentration RGDS and evaluated the cytocompatibility of gradient RGDS-PDLLA and took a novel method for studying the effective concentration of RGDS after grafting on BDPLA. When the concentration of RGDS in the RGDS-grafted-PDLLA (RGDS-PDLLA) varied from 0.142 to 0.302 μmol/g, cell cytocompatibility of osteoblasts was altered depending on the concentration of RGDS. 0.1 μmol/g RGDS on RGDS-PDLLA (RGDS-PDLLA) membrane can effectively promoted cell attachment, cell spreading. The concentration of RGDS increased from 0.142 to 0.302 μmol/g, the adhesion of osteoblasts on RGDS-PDLLA membrane increased slightly. However, we can find that when the RGDS increased to 2.42 μmol/g, the cell on films increased. These results suggest that the cell adhesion is sensitive to the RGDS concentration. By the study, we can confirm the optimal concentration of RGDS on RGDS-PDLLA.
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References
K.E. Healy, A. Rezania and R.A. Stile, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 875, 24 (1999).
R. Langer and D.A. Tirrell, Nature, 428, 487 (2004).
T.C. Holmes, Trends Biotechnol., 20, 16 (2002).
J. Pan, M.M. Zhao, Y. Liu, B. Wang, L. Mi and L. Yang, J. Biomed. Mater. Res. A, 89, 160 (2009).
K. Petrak, Drug Discov. Today, 10, 1667 (2005).
X.F. Niu, Y.L. Wang, Y.F. Luo, J. Xin and Y.G. Li, J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 21, 571 (2005).
K. Anselme, P. Linez, M. Bigerelle, D. Le Maguer, A. Le Maguer, P. Hardouin, H.F. Hildebrand, A. Iost and J.M. Leroy, Biomaterials, 21, 1567 (2000).
M.H. Fittkau, P. Zilla, D. Bezuidenhout, M.P. Lutolf, P. Human, J.A. Hubbell and N. Davies, Biomaterials, 26, 167 (2005).
Y. Ohga, F. Katagiri, K. Takeyama, K. Hozumi, Y. Kikkawa, N. Nishi and M. Nomizu, Biomaterials, 30, 8 (2009).
H. Shin, S. Jo and A.G. Mikos, Biomaterials, 24, 4353 (2003).
X.F. Niu, Y.F. Luo, Y.G. Li, C.H. Fu, J. Chen and Y.L. Wang, J. Biomed. Mater. Res. A, 84A, 908 (2008).
Y.F. Luo, Y.H. Wang, X.F. Niu and J.F. Shang, Eur. Polym. J., 44, 1390 (2008).
M.D. Pierschbacher and E. Ruoslahti, Nature, 309, 30 (1984).
S.P. Massia and J.A. Hubbell, J. Cell Biol., 114, 1089 (1991).
K. Hozumi, D. Otagiri, Y. Yamada, A. Sasaki, C. Fujimori, Y. Wakai, T. Uchida, F. Katagiri, Y. Kikkawa and M. Nomizu, Biomaterials, 31, 3237 (2010).