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Studies on Graft Copolymerization of 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic Acid onto Protein Initiated by Ammonium Persulfate
Corresponding Author(s) : Mohammad Sadeghi
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 2
Abstract
The protein, collagen, has been chemically modified by graft copolymerization of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) in an aqueous medium using ammonium persulfate as an initiator under argon atmosphere. A plausible reaction mechanism of grafting has been suggested. Evidence of grafting was obtained by comparison of FTIR spectra of collagen and homopolymer-free collagen-g-poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid) as well as solubility characteristics and gravimetric analysis of the products. Evidence of grafting was obtained by comparing FTIR, thermogravimetric curves of collagen and the graft copolymer as well as solubility characteristics of the products. The synthetic conditions were systematically optimized through studying the influential factors including temperature, concentration of the initiator, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid monomer and collagen substrate.
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- M.M. Ibrahim, E.M. Flefel and W.K. El-Zawawy, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 84, 2629 (2002).
- E.M. Flefel, M.M. Ibrahim, W.K. El-Zawawy and A.M. Ali, Polym. Adv. Technol., 13, 541 (2002).
- A.A. Berlin and V.N. Kislenco, Prog. Polym. Sci., 17, 765 (1992).
- A. Pourjavadi and M.J. Zohuriaan-Mehr, Starch/Starke, 54, 140 (2002).
- C.D. Doyle, Anal. Chem., 33, 77 (1961).
- V.D. Athawale and V. Lele, Starch/Starke, 52, 205 (2000).
- D.W. Jenkins and S.M. Hudson, Chem. Rev., 101, 3245 (2001).
- G.F. Fanta, Block and Graft Copolymerization, Wiley, London (1973).
- A. Hebeish and J.T. Guthrie, The Chemistry and Technology of Cellulosic Copolymers, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1981).
- J. Huang and W. Xu, Appl. Surf. Sci., 256, 3921 (2010).
- H. Hosseinzadeh, Asian J. Chem., 24, 2537 (2012).
- P.K. Pandey, A. Srivastava, J. Tripathy and K. Behari, Carbohyd. Polym., 65, 414 (2006).
- J.M. Joshi and S.V. Kumar, Polymer, 47, 2198 (2006).
- S.J. Metz, W.J.C. Van de Ven and J. Potreck, J. Membr. Sci., 251, 29 (2005).
- J.H. Ye, J.J. Dong, J.L. Lu, X.Q. Zheng, J. Jin, H. Chen and Y.R. Liang, Carbohyd. Polym., 81, 441 (2010).
- I. Silva, M. Gurruchaga and I. Goñi, Carbohyd. Polym., 76, 593 (2009).
- B. Singh, N. Chauhan and S. Kumar, Carbohyd. Polym., 73, 446 (2008).
- G. Mino and S. Kaizerman, J. Polym. Sci., 1, 242 (1958).
- G. Fu, J. Zhao, H. Yu, L. Liu and B. He, React. Funct. Polym., 67, 442 (2007).
- P. Lv, Y. Bin, Y. Li, R. Chen, X. Wang and B. Zhao, Polymer, 50, 5675 (2009).
- L.-M. Zhang and Y.-B. Tan, Macromol. Mater. Eng., 280/281, 59 (2000).
- A. Pourjavadi, M.J. Zohuriaan-Mehr, A. Pooraghaberar and H. Hosseinzadeh, J. Polym. Mater., 21, 351 (2004).
- R.E. Kirk and D.F. Othmer, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, John Wiley & Sons, New York, edn. 4 (1992).
References
M.M. Ibrahim, E.M. Flefel and W.K. El-Zawawy, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 84, 2629 (2002).
E.M. Flefel, M.M. Ibrahim, W.K. El-Zawawy and A.M. Ali, Polym. Adv. Technol., 13, 541 (2002).
A.A. Berlin and V.N. Kislenco, Prog. Polym. Sci., 17, 765 (1992).
A. Pourjavadi and M.J. Zohuriaan-Mehr, Starch/Starke, 54, 140 (2002).
C.D. Doyle, Anal. Chem., 33, 77 (1961).
V.D. Athawale and V. Lele, Starch/Starke, 52, 205 (2000).
D.W. Jenkins and S.M. Hudson, Chem. Rev., 101, 3245 (2001).
G.F. Fanta, Block and Graft Copolymerization, Wiley, London (1973).
A. Hebeish and J.T. Guthrie, The Chemistry and Technology of Cellulosic Copolymers, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1981).
J. Huang and W. Xu, Appl. Surf. Sci., 256, 3921 (2010).
H. Hosseinzadeh, Asian J. Chem., 24, 2537 (2012).
P.K. Pandey, A. Srivastava, J. Tripathy and K. Behari, Carbohyd. Polym., 65, 414 (2006).
J.M. Joshi and S.V. Kumar, Polymer, 47, 2198 (2006).
S.J. Metz, W.J.C. Van de Ven and J. Potreck, J. Membr. Sci., 251, 29 (2005).
J.H. Ye, J.J. Dong, J.L. Lu, X.Q. Zheng, J. Jin, H. Chen and Y.R. Liang, Carbohyd. Polym., 81, 441 (2010).
I. Silva, M. Gurruchaga and I. Goñi, Carbohyd. Polym., 76, 593 (2009).
B. Singh, N. Chauhan and S. Kumar, Carbohyd. Polym., 73, 446 (2008).
G. Mino and S. Kaizerman, J. Polym. Sci., 1, 242 (1958).
G. Fu, J. Zhao, H. Yu, L. Liu and B. He, React. Funct. Polym., 67, 442 (2007).
P. Lv, Y. Bin, Y. Li, R. Chen, X. Wang and B. Zhao, Polymer, 50, 5675 (2009).
L.-M. Zhang and Y.-B. Tan, Macromol. Mater. Eng., 280/281, 59 (2000).
A. Pourjavadi, M.J. Zohuriaan-Mehr, A. Pooraghaberar and H. Hosseinzadeh, J. Polym. Mater., 21, 351 (2004).
R.E. Kirk and D.F. Othmer, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, John Wiley & Sons, New York, edn. 4 (1992).