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Preparation and Application of Magnetic Fe3O4-SBA-15 Mesoporous Silica Adsorbents
Corresponding Author(s) : Shengyun Yang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 8 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 8
Abstract
Magnetic Fe3O4-SBA-15 mesoporous silica molecular sieves were prepared, characterized and used as sorbent for magnetic separation and recycle. Powder X-ray diffraction data indicated that the structure of Fe3O4-SBA-15 retained the host SBA-15 structure and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis revealed a increase in surface area and pore size, indicating Fe3O4-SBA-15 mixing with the host SBA-15. From scanning electron micrographs, it was found that the structure of the Fe3O4-SBA-15 particles changed with the content of Fe3O4 and SiO2. And the Fe3O4-SBA-15 exhibited strong magnetic properties. The iron content in Fe3O4-SBA-15 was determined by atom adsorption spectroscopy, with the Fe3O4 content increased, the capacity of adsorption decreased, but the quality of Fe3O4-SBA-15 recycled increased, so we must be controlled the proportion of Fe and Si of Fe3O4-SBA-15 mesoporous material, then we could obtain the better material. Fe3O4-SBA-15 was successfully used for absorb phenol and recover in water. Our results suggest wide applicability of Fe3O4-SBA-15 magnetic mesoporous materials for absorption various compounds in water and recover.
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References
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D. Zhao, Q. Huo, J. Feng, B.F. Chmelka and G.D.J. Stucky, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 120, 6024 (1998); doi:10.1021/ja974025i.
T. Yanagisawa, T. Shimizu, K. Kuroda and C. Kato, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 63, 988 (1990); doi:10.1246/bcsj.63.988.
C.T. Kresge, M.E. Leonowicz, W.J. Roth, J.C. Vartuli and J.S. Beck, Nature, 359, 710 (1992); doi:10.1038/359710a0.
P.T. Tanev and T.J. Pinnavaia, Science, 267, 865 (1995); doi:10.1126/science.267.5199.865.
S.A. Bagshaw, E. Prouzet and T.J. Pinnavaia, Science, 269, 1242 (1995); doi:10.1126/science.269.5228.1242.
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J. Zhao, F. Gao, Y. Fu, W. Jin, P. Yang and D. Zhao, Chem. Commun., 7, 752 (2002); doi:10.1039/b110637f.
R. Richer and L. Mercier, Chem. Commun., 1175 (1998).
F. Babonneau, L. Leite and S. Fontlupt, J. Mater. Chem., 9, 175 (1999); doi:10.1039/a805539d.
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D. Zhao, Q. Huo, J. Feng, B.F. Chmelka and G.D.J. Stucky, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 120, 6024 (1998); doi:10.1021/ja974025i.
Y.J. Han, J.M. Kim and G.D. Stucky, Chem. Mater., 12, 2068 (2000); doi:10.1021/cm0010553.
M.H. Huang, A. Choudrey and P. Yang, Chem. Commun., 1063 (2000); doi:10.1039/b002549f.
N.R.B. Coleman, N. O’Sullivan, K.M. Ryan, T.A. Crowley, M.A. Morris, T.R. Spalding, D.C. Steytler and J.D.J. Holmes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 7010 (2001); doi:10.1021/ja015833j.
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Y. Zhang, R. Liu, Y. Hu and G. Li, Anal. Chem., 81, 967 (2009); doi:10.1021/ac8018262.
A.N.H. Lu, W. Schmidt, N. Matoussevitch, H. Bönnemann, B. Spliethoff, B. Tesche, E. Bill, W. Kiefer and F. Schüth, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 43, 4303 (2004); doi:10.1002/anie.200454222.
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