Copyright (c) 2015 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Study of Extraction of Silver(I) in Nitric Acid Media by 2-Ethylhexyl Octyl Sulfide
Corresponding Author(s) : Zhangjie Huang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 8 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 8
Abstract
Extraction performance of Ag(I) was studied using 2-ethylhexyl octyl sulfide as extractant from nitric acid media. Ag(I) transferring was depended on the 2-ethylhexyl octyl sulfide and nitric acid concentration, phase ratio (O/A), contact time and Ag(I) concentration in stock solution. By controlling 2-ethylhexyl octyl sulfide and nitric acid concentration, Ag(I) could be separated effectively from mixing solution containing Pt(IV), Rh(III), Fe(III), Cu(II), Co(II), Zn(II) and Ni(II) impurities when 2-ethylhexyl octyl sulfide and nitrate acid concentration were fixed at 6 % (v/v) and 4 M, respectively. Silver(I) loaded in organic phase was stripped effectively with thiourea solution.
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- M.Y. Zhang, R.W. Field and K.S. Zhang, J. Membr. Sci., 471, 274 (2014); doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2014.08.021.
- A.A. Hill, R.J. Lipert and M.D. Porter, Talanta, 80, 1606 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2009.09.056.
- C.K. Christou and A.N. Anthemidis, Talanta, 78, 144 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2008.10.050.
- E.I. El-Shafey and A.H.R. Al-Hashmi, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 1, 934 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.jece.2013.08.004.
- M.D. Adams, Hydrometallurgy, 31, 121 (1992); doi:10.1016/0304-386X(92)90112-D.
- H. Ghassabzadeh, A. Mohadespour, M. Torab-Mostaedi, P. Zaheri, M.G. Maragheh and H. Taheri, J. Hazard. Mater., 177, 950 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.01.010.
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- G. Kiani, Appl. Clay Sci., 90, 159 (2014); doi:10.1016/j.clay.2014.01.010.
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- L. Bromberg, I. Lewin and A. Warshawsky, J. Membr. Sci., 70, 31 (1992); doi:10.1016/0376-7388(92)80077-W.
- A.K. De and S.K. Majumdar, Talanta, 10, 201 (1963); doi:10.1016/0039-9140(63)80014-4.
- V. Torgov, G. Kostin, T. Korda, E. Stoyanov, V. Kalchenko, A. Drapailo, O. Kasyan, G. Wipff and A. Varnek, Sol. Extr. Ion Exch., 23, 781 (2005); doi:10.1080/07366290500294970.
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- V. Stankovic, L. Outarra, F. Zonnevijlle and C. Comninellis, Sep. Purif. Technol., 61, 366 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2007.11.011.
- K. Shimojo and M. Goto, Sep. Purif. Technol., 44, 175 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2005.01.006.
- F. Kubota, K. Shinohara, K. Shimojo, T. Oshima, M. Goto, S. Furusaki and T. Hano, Sep. Purif. Technol., 24, 93 (2001); doi:10.1016/S1383-5866(00)00215-X.
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- K. Ohto, H. Yamaga, E. Murakami and K. Inoue, Talanta, 44, 1123 (1997); doi:10.1016/S0039-9140(97)00019-2.
- K. Chayama and E. Sekido, Anal. Sci., 6, 883 (1990); doi:10.2116/analsci.6.883.
- H.Sakamoto, J.Ishikawa and M.Otomo, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 68, 2831 (1995); doi:10.1246/bcsj.68.2831.
- M. Muroi and E. Sekido, Anal. Sci., 9, 691 (1993); doi:10.2116/analsci.9.691.
- T.S. Lobana and P.V.K. Bhatia, Indian J. Chem., 35A, 158 (1996).
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- A.P. Paiva, Sol. Extr. Ion Exch., 18, 223 (2000); doi:10.1080/07366290008934680.
- M.S. Alam, K. Inoue, K. Yoshizuka, Y. Dong and P. Zhang, Hydrometallurgy, 44, 245 (1997); doi:10.1016/S0304-386X(96)00053-9.
- Z.J. Huang, X.G. Wang and Z.Q. Yang, Anal. Lett., 43, 876 (2010); doi:10.1080/00032710903486369.
References
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A.A. Hill, R.J. Lipert and M.D. Porter, Talanta, 80, 1606 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2009.09.056.
C.K. Christou and A.N. Anthemidis, Talanta, 78, 144 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2008.10.050.
E.I. El-Shafey and A.H.R. Al-Hashmi, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 1, 934 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.jece.2013.08.004.
M.D. Adams, Hydrometallurgy, 31, 121 (1992); doi:10.1016/0304-386X(92)90112-D.
H. Ghassabzadeh, A. Mohadespour, M. Torab-Mostaedi, P. Zaheri, M.G. Maragheh and H. Taheri, J. Hazard. Mater., 177, 950 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.01.010.
M. Cox, A.A. Pichugin, E.I. El-Shafey and Q. Appleton, Hydrometallurgy, 78, 137 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2004.12.006.
S.M. Wang, H.L. Li, X.Y. Chen, M. Yang and Y.X. Qi, J. Environ. Sci. (China), 24, 2166 (2012); doi:10.1016/S1001-0742(11)61052-8.
Z. Celik, M. Gulfen and A.O. Aydin, J. Hazard. Mater., 174, 556 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.087.
G. Kiani, Appl. Clay Sci., 90, 159 (2014); doi:10.1016/j.clay.2014.01.010.
F.Z. El Aamrani, A. Kumar, L. Beyer, A. Florido and A.M. Sastre, J. Membr. Sci., 152, 263 (1999); doi:10.1016/S0376-7388(98)00241-5.
R.M. Izatt, G.C. Lindh, R.L. Bruening, P. Huszthy, C.W. McDaniel, J.S. Bradshaw and J.J. Christensen, Anal. Chem., 60, 1694 (1988); doi:10.1021/ac00168a013.
L. Bromberg, I. Lewin and A. Warshawsky, J. Membr. Sci., 70, 31 (1992); doi:10.1016/0376-7388(92)80077-W.
A.K. De and S.K. Majumdar, Talanta, 10, 201 (1963); doi:10.1016/0039-9140(63)80014-4.
V. Torgov, G. Kostin, T. Korda, E. Stoyanov, V. Kalchenko, A. Drapailo, O. Kasyan, G. Wipff and A. Varnek, Sol. Extr. Ion Exch., 23, 781 (2005); doi:10.1080/07366290500294970.
K. Ohto, E. Murakami, T. Shinohara, K. Shiratsuchi, K. Inoue and M. Iwasaki, Anal. Chim. Acta, 341, 275 (1997); doi:10.1016/S0003-2670(96)00555-7.
V. Stankovic, L. Outarra, F. Zonnevijlle and C. Comninellis, Sep. Purif. Technol., 61, 366 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2007.11.011.
K. Shimojo and M. Goto, Sep. Purif. Technol., 44, 175 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2005.01.006.
F. Kubota, K. Shinohara, K. Shimojo, T. Oshima, M. Goto, S. Furusaki and T. Hano, Sep. Purif. Technol., 24, 93 (2001); doi:10.1016/S1383-5866(00)00215-X.
M. Goto, K. Shinohara, K. Shimojo, T. Oshima and F. Kubota, J. Chem. Eng. of Jpn, 35, 1012 (2002); doi:10.1252/jcej.35.1012.
K. Ohto, H. Yamaga, E. Murakami and K. Inoue, Talanta, 44, 1123 (1997); doi:10.1016/S0039-9140(97)00019-2.
K. Chayama and E. Sekido, Anal. Sci., 6, 883 (1990); doi:10.2116/analsci.6.883.
H.Sakamoto, J.Ishikawa and M.Otomo, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 68, 2831 (1995); doi:10.1246/bcsj.68.2831.
M. Muroi and E. Sekido, Anal. Sci., 9, 691 (1993); doi:10.2116/analsci.9.691.
T.S. Lobana and P.V.K. Bhatia, Indian J. Chem., 35A, 158 (1996).
J.D. Lamb, A.Y. Nazarenko, J. Uenishi and H. Tsukube, Anal. Chim. Acta, 373, 167 (1998); doi:10.1016/S0003-2670(98)00360-2.
H. Tsukube, S. Shinoda, J. Uenishi, T. Hiraoka, T. Imakoga and O. Yonemitsu, J. Org. Chem., 63, 3884 (1998); doi:10.1021/jo9721148.
C.S. Mendoza and S. Kamata, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 69, 2849 (1996); doi:10.1246/bcsj.69.2849.
E. Löfström-Engdahl, E. Aneheim, C. Ekberg, M. Foreman, G. Skarnemark, Z. Hájková and B. Gruner, Procedia Chem., 7, 239 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.proche.2012.10.039.
A.P. Paiva, Sol. Extr. Ion Exch., 18, 223 (2000); doi:10.1080/07366290008934680.
M.S. Alam, K. Inoue, K. Yoshizuka, Y. Dong and P. Zhang, Hydrometallurgy, 44, 245 (1997); doi:10.1016/S0304-386X(96)00053-9.
Z.J. Huang, X.G. Wang and Z.Q. Yang, Anal. Lett., 43, 876 (2010); doi:10.1080/00032710903486369.