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Spectrophotometric Determination of Copper(II) Using Ammonium Pyrollidine Dithiocarbamate in Anionic Aqueous Solution of Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate
Corresponding Author(s) : Ghulam Abbas Shar
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 8 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 8
Abstract
A simple rapid new spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of copper using ammonium pyrollidine dithiocarbamate in presence of anionic aqueous micellar solution 1.0 % sodium dodecyl sulphate. Ammonium pyrollidine dithiocarbamate reacts with copper(II) to form bis(ammonium pyrollidine dithiocarbamato) copper complex. The importance of this method is the use of micellar system which replaces the previous solvent extraction steps. Micellar system enhancing the sensitivity, selectivity and the molar absorptivity which reduces the cost and toxicity. The average molar absorption coefficient and Sandell’s sensitivity was found to be 1.08 × 104 L mol-1 cm-1 and 5.83 ng cm-2 at lmax 447.8 nm respectively. Linear calibration graph was obtained over the concentration range 0.12-4.0 μg mL-1, the stoichiometric composition of the complex was 1:2 (Cu:[APDC]2. The developed method was successfully applied for the determination of copper from alloy and brass samples.
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M. San Andres, Talanta, 41, 179 (1994); doi:10.1016/0039-9140(94)80105-3.
G.A. Olah, Chem. Eng. News, 54, 6 (1976).
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H. Pouretedal, P. Sononi, M. Keshavarz and A. Semnani, Chemistry, 18, 23 (2009).
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K. Zarei, M. Atabati and M. Safaei, J. Chinese Chem. Soc., 54, 1395 (2007); doi:10.1002/jccs.200700199.
H.Y. Yang, G.X. Zhong and G.H. Yan, Chem. Anal. Meter., 59 (2009).
D.D Perrin and B. Dempsey, Buffers for pH and Metal Ion Control, Chapman & Hall Ltd., London, pp. viii-176 (1974).
H. Eskandari, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 25, 1137 (2004); doi:10.5012/bkcs.2004.25.8.1137.
K. Uchiyama, K. Ohsawa, Y. Yoshimura, J. Minowa, T. Watanabe and K. Imaeda, Anal. Sci., 8, 655 (1992); doi:10.2116/analsci.8.655.
F. Capitán, G. Sánchez-Palencia, A. Navalón, L.F. Capitán-Vallvey and J.L. Vilchez, Anal. Chim. Acta, 259, 345 (1992); doi:10.1016/0003-2670(92)85386-K.
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M.P.S. Andres, M.L. Marina and S. Vera, Analyst, 120, 255 (1995); doi:10.1039/an9952000255.
S.K. Lee and H.S. Choi, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 22, 463 (2001).
J.H. Yoe and A.L. Jones, Ind. Eng. Chem. Anal. Ed., 16, 11 (1944).
P. Job, Ann. Chim., 9, 113 (1928).
A.E. Martell and R.J. Motekaitis, Determination and Use of Stability Constants, VCH, Weinheim, edn 2 (1992).
M.I. Toral, N. Lara, J. Gomez and P. Richter, Anal. Lett., 35, 153 (2002); doi:10.1081/AL-120002368.
G.A. Shar and M.I. Bhanger, Nucleus, 40, 99 (2003).
R.M. Silverstein, G.C. Bassler and T.C. Morril, Spectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds, Wiley, New York, edn 5 (1991).
L.J. Bellammy, The Infrared Spectra of Complex Molecules, Wiley, New York, edn 1 (1954)..
S. Ooi, D. Carter and Q. Fernando, Chem. Commun., 24, 1301 (1967); doi:10.1039/c19670001301.
K.L. Cheng and R.H. Bray, Anal. Chem., 25, 655 (1953); doi:10.1021/ac60076a037.