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Synthesis and Foaming Properties of New Cationic Surfactant with Multifunctional Groups
Corresponding Author(s) : Gang Chen
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 7 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 7, 2015
Abstract
A new cationic surfactant (HECA) was synthesized and characterized. The conditions of in the quaterization reaction were investigated including the temperature, reaction time and molar ratio. The critical micelle concentration (CMC) and foamability and foam stability were evaluated and the results showed that it reaches to 32.1 mN/m at the concentration of 1 × 10-3 mol/L, the minimum surface tension was around 28.9 mN/m beyond 1 × 10-2 mol/L. The foam foamability and foam stability measurement are consistent with those of critical micelle concentration.
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- A.S. Mohamed and M.Z. Mohamed, J. Surf. Deterg., 13, 159 (2010); doi:10.1007/s11743-009-1141-7.
- T. Tatsumi, W. Zhang, T. Kida, Y. Nakatsuji, D. Ono, T. Takeda and I. Ikeda, J. Surf. Deterg., 3, 167 (2000); doi:10.1007/s11743-000-0121-4.
- O. Kirk, F.D. Pedersen and C.C. Fuglsang, J. Surf. Deterg., 1, 37 (1998); doi:10.1007/s11743-998-0005-7.
- P.E. Hellberg, J. Surf. Deterg., 5, 217 (2002); doi:10.1007/s11743-002-0221-1.
- Z. Miao, J. Yang, L. Wang, Y. Liu, L. Zhang, X. Li and L. Peng, Mater. Lett., 62, 3450 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2008.02.084.
- B.M. Lee, H.C. Kang, J.M. Park and J. Yoon, US Patent 6,392,064 (2002).
- E.K. Kang, B.M. Lee, H.A. Hwang and J.C. Lim, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 17, 845 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2011.09.001.
- H.S. Kielman and P.H.F. Van Steen, Surface Active Agents, Society Chemical Industry, London (1979).
- Y.K. Park, D.H. Kim and S.I. Woo, Kor. J. Chem. Eng., 14, 249 (1997); doi:10.1007/BF02706820.
- C.A. Miller and P. Neogi, Interfacial Phenomena: Equilibrium and Dynamic Effects, Marcel Dekker Inc, New York (1985).
- D.W. Chung and J.C. Lim, Colloids Surf. A, 336, 35 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.11.020.
- K.P. Ananthapadmanabhan, E.D. Goddard and P. Chandar, Colloids Surf., 44, 281 (1990); doi:10.1016/0166-6622(90)80202-F.
- F.J. Mori, C. Lim, O.G. Raney, C.M. Elsik and C.A. Miller, Colloids Surf., 40, 323 (1989); doi:10.1016/0166-6622(89)80029-0.
- J.C. Lim, J. Kor. Ind. Eng. Chem., 6, 610 (1995).
References
A.S. Mohamed and M.Z. Mohamed, J. Surf. Deterg., 13, 159 (2010); doi:10.1007/s11743-009-1141-7.
T. Tatsumi, W. Zhang, T. Kida, Y. Nakatsuji, D. Ono, T. Takeda and I. Ikeda, J. Surf. Deterg., 3, 167 (2000); doi:10.1007/s11743-000-0121-4.
O. Kirk, F.D. Pedersen and C.C. Fuglsang, J. Surf. Deterg., 1, 37 (1998); doi:10.1007/s11743-998-0005-7.
P.E. Hellberg, J. Surf. Deterg., 5, 217 (2002); doi:10.1007/s11743-002-0221-1.
Z. Miao, J. Yang, L. Wang, Y. Liu, L. Zhang, X. Li and L. Peng, Mater. Lett., 62, 3450 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2008.02.084.
B.M. Lee, H.C. Kang, J.M. Park and J. Yoon, US Patent 6,392,064 (2002).
E.K. Kang, B.M. Lee, H.A. Hwang and J.C. Lim, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 17, 845 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2011.09.001.
H.S. Kielman and P.H.F. Van Steen, Surface Active Agents, Society Chemical Industry, London (1979).
Y.K. Park, D.H. Kim and S.I. Woo, Kor. J. Chem. Eng., 14, 249 (1997); doi:10.1007/BF02706820.
C.A. Miller and P. Neogi, Interfacial Phenomena: Equilibrium and Dynamic Effects, Marcel Dekker Inc, New York (1985).
D.W. Chung and J.C. Lim, Colloids Surf. A, 336, 35 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.11.020.
K.P. Ananthapadmanabhan, E.D. Goddard and P. Chandar, Colloids Surf., 44, 281 (1990); doi:10.1016/0166-6622(90)80202-F.
F.J. Mori, C. Lim, O.G. Raney, C.M. Elsik and C.A. Miller, Colloids Surf., 40, 323 (1989); doi:10.1016/0166-6622(89)80029-0.
J.C. Lim, J. Kor. Ind. Eng. Chem., 6, 610 (1995).