Copyright (c) 2015 AJC
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High-Yield Production of Apigenin from Celery with Ultrasonic-Assisted b-Glucosidase Hydrolysis
Corresponding Author(s) : Qian Zhang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 4 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 4
Abstract
Apigenin, being an important dietary compound, is a natural product mainly contained source of celery, is negatively associated with various diseases. However, high-efficient extraction of apigenin, with low cost from complex-component plant vegetable tissue, is still a problem. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of different operational conditions during ultrasonic-assisted b-glucosidase hydrolysis on apigenin extraction from celery leaves. Enzymatic hydrolysis showed high apigenin extraction capacity at 0.1 mg/mL concentration, after 15 h, at pH 6. Ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis also achieved high extraction activity towards apigenin with these optimal parameters: an exposure period of 40 min at 60 °C, power source 60 W and with 70 % methanol concentration.
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- S. Gupta, F. Afaq and H. Mukhtar, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 287, 914 (2001); doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5672.
- M.R. Wilkins, W.W. Widmer, K. Grohmann and R.G. Cameron, Bioresour. Technol., 98, 1596 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.06.022.
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- K. Vilkhu, R. Mawson, L. Simons and D. Bates, Innov. Food Sci. Emerg. Technol., 9, 161 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.ifset.2007.04.014.
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- A. Gallipoli and C.M. Braguglia, Ultrason. Sonochem., 19, 864 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2011.12.014.
- P.R. Gogate and G.S. Bhosale, Chem. Eng. Process., 71, 59 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.cep.2013.03.001.
- A. Troia and D.M. Ripa, Ultrason. Sonochem., 18, 1180 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2011.01.002.
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- S.N. Zhao, K.C. Kwok and H.H. Liang, Sep. Purif. Technol., 55, 307 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2006.12.002.
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- T.J. Mason and J.P. Lorimer, Applied Sonochemistry, Wiley-VCH (2002).
- K.B. Ramachandran, S. Al-Zuhair, C.S. Fong and C.W. Gak, Biochem. Eng. J., 32, 19 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.bej.2006.08.012.
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- N. Jayapal, A.K. Samanta, A.P. Kolte, S. Senani, M. Sridhar, K.P. Suresh and K.T. Sampath, Ind. Crops Prod., 42, 14 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.05.019.
- F. Hamzah, A. Idris and T.K. Shuan, Biomass Bioenergy, 35, 1055 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.11.020.
- Z. Xu, Q.H. Wang, Z.H. Jiang, X.X. Yang and Y.Z. Ji, Biomass Bioenergy, 31, 162 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2006.06.015.
- J. Börjesson, R. Peterson and F. Tjerneld, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 40, 754 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.06.006.
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References
S. Gupta, F. Afaq and H. Mukhtar, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 287, 914 (2001); doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5672.
M.R. Wilkins, W.W. Widmer, K. Grohmann and R.G. Cameron, Bioresour. Technol., 98, 1596 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.06.022.
Q. Zhang, M.M. Zhou, P.L. Chen, Y.Y. Cao and X.L. Tan, J. Food Sci., 76, C680 (2011); doi:10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02174.x.
R. Opassiri, J. Maneesan, T. Akiyama, B. Pomthong, S. Jin, A. Kimura and J.R.K. Cairns, Plant Sci., 179, 273 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.plantsci.2010.05.013.
K. Heberger and I.G. Zenkevich, J. Chromatogr. A, 1217, 2895 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2010.02.037.
Y. Xu and S.Y. Pan, Ultrason. Sonochem., 20, 1026 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2013.01.006.
Z. Lianfu and L. Zelong, Ultrason. Sonochem., 15, 731 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2007.12.001.
K. Vilkhu, R. Mawson, L. Simons and D. Bates, Innov. Food Sci. Emerg. Technol., 9, 161 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.ifset.2007.04.014.
M. Ashokkumar, Ultrason. Sonochem., 18, 864 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2010.11.016.
A. Gallipoli and C.M. Braguglia, Ultrason. Sonochem., 19, 864 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2011.12.014.
P.R. Gogate and G.S. Bhosale, Chem. Eng. Process., 71, 59 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.cep.2013.03.001.
A. Troia and D.M. Ripa, Ultrason. Sonochem., 18, 1180 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2011.01.002.
S. Hemwimol, P. Pavasant and A. Shotipruk, Ultrason. Sonochem., 13, 543 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2005.09.009.
S.N. Zhao, K.C. Kwok and H.H. Liang, Sep. Purif. Technol., 55, 307 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2006.12.002.
Y.Q. Ma, J.C. Chen, D.H. Liu and X.Q. Ye, Ultrason. Sonochem., 16, 57 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2008.04.012.
T.J. Mason and J.P. Lorimer, Applied Sonochemistry, Wiley-VCH (2002).
K.B. Ramachandran, S. Al-Zuhair, C.S. Fong and C.W. Gak, Biochem. Eng. J., 32, 19 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.bej.2006.08.012.
V.K. Rathod and A.B. Pandit, J. Mol. Catal. B, 67, 1 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.molcatb.2010.06.010.
N. Jayapal, A.K. Samanta, A.P. Kolte, S. Senani, M. Sridhar, K.P. Suresh and K.T. Sampath, Ind. Crops Prod., 42, 14 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.05.019.
F. Hamzah, A. Idris and T.K. Shuan, Biomass Bioenergy, 35, 1055 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.11.020.
Z. Xu, Q.H. Wang, Z.H. Jiang, X.X. Yang and Y.Z. Ji, Biomass Bioenergy, 31, 162 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2006.06.015.
J. Börjesson, R. Peterson and F. Tjerneld, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 40, 754 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.06.006.
J.B. Kristensen, J. Börjesson, M.H. Bruun, F. Tjerneld and H. Jørgensen, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 40, 888 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.07.014.
F. Carrillo, M.J. Lis, X. Colom, M. López-Mesas and J. Valldeperas, Process Biochem., 40, 3360 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.procbio.2005.03.003 .