Copyright (c) 2015 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Novel Method for Fabrication of Super-Hydrophobic Film on Magnesium Alloy and Consequent Anticorrosion Performance
Corresponding Author(s) : Liyuan Min
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 3 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 3
Abstract
A novel two-step dipping method has been proposed to fabricate super-hydrophobic film on magnesium alloy with hexamethylene-diisocyanate trimer (HDI trimer) and laurylamine. With this method, super-hydrophobic film, which is composed of HDI trimer-laurylamine biuret, can be fabricated on metal surface within 10 sec. The film morphologies and chemical compositions were investigated using scanning electron microscope and Fourier-transform infrared spectrophotometer. It is shown that rough micro-structure and low surface energy of biuret film confer super-hydrophobicity of resultant film. The concentrations of HDI trimer and laurylamine are investigated to determine their effects on wettability of film. Furthermore, the anticorrosion performance and mechanism of super-hydrophobic film to magnesium alloy in 3.5 % NaCl solution are studied with electrochemical measurements. It is proven that super-hydrophobic film can protect underlying magnesium alloy effectively and the air trapped in film is the main contributor for the barrier performance.
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A. Abdal-hay, M. Dewidar and J.K. Lim, Appl. Surf. Sci., 261, 536 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.08.051.
X. Ye, S. Cai, Y. Dou, G. Xu, K. Huang, M. Ren and X. Wang, Appl. Surf. Sci., 259, 799 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.07.127.
Y. Chen, B.L. Luan, G.L. Song, Q. Yang, D.M. Kingston and F. Bensebaa, Surf. Coat. Technol., 210, 156 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.09.009.
G.L. Song, Electrochim. Acta, 55, 2258 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2009.11.078.
A. Pardo, S. Merino, M.C. Merino, I. Barroso, M. Mohedano, R. Arrabal and F. Viejo, Corros. Sci., 51, 841 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2009.01.024.
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H. Wang, R. Akid and M. Gobara, Corros. Sci., 52, 2565 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2010.04.002.
A.S. Hamdy and D.P. Butt, Electrochim. Acta, 108, 852 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2013.07.043.
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T. Ishizaki, Y. Masuda and K. Teshima, Surf. Coat. Technol., 217, 76 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.11.076.
F. Brusciotti, D.V. Snihirova, H. Xue, M.F. Montemor, S.V. Lamaka and M.G.S. Ferreira, Corros. Sci., 67, 82 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2012.10.013.
X. Guo, K. Du, Q. Guo, Y. Wang, F. Wang and F. Wang, Corros. Sci., 76, 129 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2013.06.036.
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R. Qiu, D. Zhang and P. Wang, Corros. Sci., 66, 350 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2012.09.041.
P. Wang, D. Zhang, R. Qiu and B. Hou, Corros. Sci., 53, 2080 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2011.02.025.
P. Wang, D. Zhang, R. Qiu, J. Wu and Y. Wan, Corros. Sci., 69, 23 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2012.10.025.
X. Feng, L. Feng, M. Jin, J. Zhai, L. Jiang and D. Zhu, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 62 (2004); doi:10.1021/ja038636o.
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M.E. Yazdanshenas and M. Shateri-Khalilabad, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 52, 12846 (2013); doi:10.1021/ie401133q.
H.J. Choi, S. Choo, J.H. Shin, K.I. Kim and H. Lee, J. Phys. Chem. C, 117, 24354 (2013); doi:10.1021/jp4070399.
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J. Ou, W. Hu, M. Xue, F. Wang and W. Li, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 5, 3101 (2013); doi:10.1021/am4000134.
G. Fonder, F. Laffineur, J. Delhalle and Z. Mekhalif, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 326, 333 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2008.06.038.
M.W. Tsao, J.F. Rabolt, H. Schönherr and D.G. Castner, Langmuir, 16, 1734 (2000); doi:10.1021/la9906931.
X.J. Feng and L. Jiang, Adv. Mater., 18, 3063 (2006); doi:10.1002/adma.200501961.
P. Wang, R. Qiu, D. Zhang, Z. Lin and B. Hou, Electrochim. Acta, 56, 517 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2010.09.017.
M. Schem, T. Schmidt, J. Gerwann, M. Wittmar, M. Veith, G.E. Thompson, I.S. Molchan, T. Hashimoto, P. Skeldon, A.R. Phani, S. Santucci and M.L. Zheludkevich, Corros. Sci., 51, 2304 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2009.06.007.
Z. Cui, Q. Wang, Y. Xiao, C. Su and Q. Chen, Appl. Surf. Sci., 254, 2911 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.09.062.
X.F. Gao, X. Yao and L. Jiang, Langmuir, 23, 4886 (2007); doi:10.1021/la0630357.
P. Wang, D. Zhang and R. Qiu, Corros. Sci., 54, 77 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2011.08.050.