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Vol. 26 No. 1 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 1

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Low-Cost Schizandra chinesis Fruit Peel for Co(II) Removal from Aqueous Environment: Adsorption Properties and Mechanism

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.16073
Janardhan Reddy Koduru
Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of Korea
Yoon-Young Chang
Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of Korea
Im-Soon Kim
Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of Korea

Corresponding Author(s) : Janardhan Reddy Koduru

reddyjchem@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 1

Abstract

Biosorption is an ecofriendly wastewater treatment technique with high efficiency and low operating cost involving simple procedure for the removal and recovery of heavy metal ions from aqueous media. In present investigation, Schizandra chinesis fruit peel powder was utilized as biosorbent for the removal of Co(II) from aqueous media. The biosorbent was characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray techniques analysis. From FT-IR analysis it was found that hydroxyl, methoxy and carbonyl groups are involved in the removal of Co(II) from aqueous environment. The effect of various parameters for Co(II) removal by using Schizandra chinesis fruit peel powder are evaluated in batch biosorption method. Biosorption kinetics data was evaluated with kinetic models and the kinetic data was well fitted with pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The equilibrium data was in tune with the Langmuir isotherm model by revealing the maximum sorption capacity of 9.47 mg g-1 at pH 6.5, contact time 40 min. This study demonstrated that the Schizandra chinesis fruit peel powder biosorbent was a promising, efficient, economic and biodegradable sorbent.

Keywords

Wastewater Biosorption Heavy metal Cobalt Schizandra chinesis fruit peel Kinetic Equilibrium Adsorption mechanism
Reddy Koduru, J., Chang, Y.-Y., & Kim, I.-S. (2013). Low-Cost Schizandra chinesis Fruit Peel for Co(II) Removal from Aqueous Environment: Adsorption Properties and Mechanism. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 26(1), 289–297. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.16073
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