Copyright (c) 2014 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Isothermal Crystallization Behavior of Poly(L-lactic acid)/Organo-Montmorillonite Composites
Corresponding Author(s) : Yan-Hua Cai
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 4 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 4
Abstract
In this research, organo-montmorillonite (OMMT) was synthesized by ion exchange technology, Then the poly(L-lactic acid)(PLLA)/OMMT composites were fabricated using melt blending and hot-press forming. The isothermal crystallization behavior of PLLA/OMMT composites was investigated in detail and isothermal crystllization behavior was affected by crystallization temperature and organo-montmorillonite content. Compared to the neat poly(L-lactic acid), the half-time of poly(L-lactic acid) with 5 % organo-montmorillonite decreases from 2991.5s to 327s. and the kinetic of isothermal crystallization of PLLA/OMMT was described by Avrami theory and the results showed that PLLA/OMMT composite had complicated nucleation mechanism.
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- B. Tian, H.X. Li, W. Zhang and S.X. Li, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 130, 2753 (2013); doi:10.1002/app.39494.
- W.S. Kim, S.H. Jang, Y.G. Kang, M.H. Han, K. Hyun and W. Kim, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 128, 2344 (2013); doi:10.1002/app.38253.
- X.W. Liu, R.L. Zhu, J.F. Ma, F. Ge, Y. Xu and Y. Liu, Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 434, 200 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2013.05.056.
- R.B. Mohan and N.C.G. Reddy, Synth. Commun., 43, 2603 (2013); doi:10.1080/00397911.2012.725264.
- M. Lofaj, I. Valent and J. Bujdak, Cent. Eur. J. Chem., 11, 1606 (2013); doi:10.2478/s11532-013-0289-1.
- M. Tyagi, T. Gimmi and S.V. Churakov, Adv. Water Resour., 59, 181 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.advwatres.2013.06.002.
- Z. Yu, J. Yin, S. Yan, Y. Xie, J. Ma and X. Chen, Polymer, 48, 6439 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2007.07.024.
- X.X. Li, J.B. Yin, Z.Y. Yu, S.F. Yan, X.C. Lu, Y.J. Wang, B. Cao and X.S. Chen, Polym. Compos., 30, 1338 (2009); doi:10.1002/pc.20721.
- Y. Zhang, Q. Cai, Z. Jiang and K. Gong, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 92, 2038 (2004); doi:10.1002/app.20112.
- W. Xu, M. Ge and P. He, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 82, 2281 (2001); doi:10.1002/app.2076.
- R.G. Liao, B. Yang, W. Yu and C.X. Zhou, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 104, 310 (2007); doi:10.1002/app.25733.
- Y. Cai, S. Yan, Y. Fan, Z. Yu, X. Chen and J. Yin, Iran. Polymer J., 21, 435 (2012); doi:10.1007/s13726-012-0046-x.
- Z.-Q. Huang, L. Chen, K. Chen, Z. Zhang and H.-T. Xu, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 117, 1960 (2010); doi:10.1002/app.32191.
- S.-H. Lee, S. Wang and Y. Teramoto, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 108, 870 (2008); doi:10.1002/app.26853.
- H. Tsuji, H. Takai and S.K. Saha, Polymer, 47, 3826 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2006.03.074.
- Y. Cai, S. Yan, J. Yin, Y. Fan and X. Chen, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 121, 1408 (2011); doi:10.1002/app.33633.
- M. Avrami, J. Chem. Phys., 9, 177 (1941); doi:10.1063/1.1750872.
References
B. Tian, H.X. Li, W. Zhang and S.X. Li, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 130, 2753 (2013); doi:10.1002/app.39494.
W.S. Kim, S.H. Jang, Y.G. Kang, M.H. Han, K. Hyun and W. Kim, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 128, 2344 (2013); doi:10.1002/app.38253.
X.W. Liu, R.L. Zhu, J.F. Ma, F. Ge, Y. Xu and Y. Liu, Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 434, 200 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2013.05.056.
R.B. Mohan and N.C.G. Reddy, Synth. Commun., 43, 2603 (2013); doi:10.1080/00397911.2012.725264.
M. Lofaj, I. Valent and J. Bujdak, Cent. Eur. J. Chem., 11, 1606 (2013); doi:10.2478/s11532-013-0289-1.
M. Tyagi, T. Gimmi and S.V. Churakov, Adv. Water Resour., 59, 181 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.advwatres.2013.06.002.
Z. Yu, J. Yin, S. Yan, Y. Xie, J. Ma and X. Chen, Polymer, 48, 6439 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2007.07.024.
X.X. Li, J.B. Yin, Z.Y. Yu, S.F. Yan, X.C. Lu, Y.J. Wang, B. Cao and X.S. Chen, Polym. Compos., 30, 1338 (2009); doi:10.1002/pc.20721.
Y. Zhang, Q. Cai, Z. Jiang and K. Gong, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 92, 2038 (2004); doi:10.1002/app.20112.
W. Xu, M. Ge and P. He, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 82, 2281 (2001); doi:10.1002/app.2076.
R.G. Liao, B. Yang, W. Yu and C.X. Zhou, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 104, 310 (2007); doi:10.1002/app.25733.
Y. Cai, S. Yan, Y. Fan, Z. Yu, X. Chen and J. Yin, Iran. Polymer J., 21, 435 (2012); doi:10.1007/s13726-012-0046-x.
Z.-Q. Huang, L. Chen, K. Chen, Z. Zhang and H.-T. Xu, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 117, 1960 (2010); doi:10.1002/app.32191.
S.-H. Lee, S. Wang and Y. Teramoto, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 108, 870 (2008); doi:10.1002/app.26853.
H. Tsuji, H. Takai and S.K. Saha, Polymer, 47, 3826 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2006.03.074.
Y. Cai, S. Yan, J. Yin, Y. Fan and X. Chen, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 121, 1408 (2011); doi:10.1002/app.33633.
M. Avrami, J. Chem. Phys., 9, 177 (1941); doi:10.1063/1.1750872.