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GC-MS Analysis of Petroleum Ether Extracts in Resource Plant of Mussaenda esquirolli Lévl. Leaves
Corresponding Author(s) : Xiao-Qian Hu
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 4 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 4
Abstract
Mussaenda esquirolli Lévl., belonging to the family Rubiaceae, is an important resource plant in China with medicinal, healthy, landscaping and ornamental value. In the present study, both no decolorization and decolorization petroleum ether extracts in leaves of Mussaenda esquirolli Lévl., were subjected to GC-MS analysis, respectively. The results showed that the major chemical constituents are phytol (37.49%, 42.86%), squalene (5.59%, 47.15%), linolenic acid (9.79%) and b-sitosterol acetate (15.49%), all of which have high use value. The study provided the medicinal and health function for Mussaenda esquirolli Lévl. on the basis of the chemical compositions.
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- G.D. Alejandro, S.G. Razafimandimbison and S. Liede-Schumann, Am. J. Bot., 92, 544 (2005); doi:10.3732/ajb.92.3.544.
- H.-H. Hsue and H. Wu, Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae Tomus 71(1); Science Press. Beijing, pp. 283-306 (1999).
- X.-F. Deng and D.-X. Zhang, J. System. Evolut., 46, 220 (2008).
- X.-F. Deng and D.-X. Zhang, Acta Phytotaxon. Sin., 44, 608 (2006).
- G.-T. Peng, S.-Z. Huang, H.-G. Li and J.-R. Fu, Plant Physiol. Commun., 37, 230 (2001)..
- S. Gopalakrishnan and E. Vadivel, Int. J. Pharm. Biosci., 2, 313 (2011).
- D.-L. Wen and Y.-C. Zhou, Yunnan Agric. Sci. Technol., 6, 8 (2005).
- S. Sridharan, M. Vaidyanathan, K. Venkatesh and A.A.J. Nayagam, J. Pharm. Res., 4, 741 (2011).
- B.A. Watkins, Nutr. Res., 24, 3 (2004); doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2004.10.001.
- T. Arnhold, Toxicol. Sci., 66, 274 (2002); doi:10.1093/toxsci/66.2.274.
- M. Heim, J. Johnson, F. Boess, I. Bendik, P. Weber, W. Hunziker and B. Flühmann, FASEB J., 16, 718 (2002); doi: 10.1096/fj.01-0816fje.
- J. Gloerich, N. van Vlies, G.A. Jansen, S. Denis, J.P.N. Ruiter, M.A. van Werkhoven, M. Duran, F.M. Vaz, R.J.A. Wanders and S. Ferdinandusse, J. Lipid Res., 11, 716 (2005); doi:10.1194/jlr.M400337-JLR200.
- J. Gloerich, D.M. van den Brink, J.P.N. Ruiter, N. van Vlies, F.M. Vaz, R.J.A. Wanders and S. Ferdinandusse, J. Lipid Res., 48, 77 (2007); doi:10.1194/jlr.M600050-JLR200.
- G.S. Kelly, Altern. Med. Rev., 4, 29 (1999).
- I. Wester, Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol., 102, 37 (2000); doi:10.1002/(SICI)1438-9312(200001)102:1<37::AID-EJLT37>3.0.CO;2-1.
- S.N. Blair, D.M. Capuzzi, S.O. Gottlieb, T. Nguyen, J.M. Morgan and N.B. Cater, Am. J. Cardiol., 86, 46 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0002-9149(00)00976-0.
- J. Plat, E.N.M. van Onselen, M.M.A. van Heugten and R.P. Mensink, Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., 54, 671 (2000); doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601071.
- M.-B. Chen and Q. Huang, J. Cereals Oils, 16 (2005).
References
G.D. Alejandro, S.G. Razafimandimbison and S. Liede-Schumann, Am. J. Bot., 92, 544 (2005); doi:10.3732/ajb.92.3.544.
H.-H. Hsue and H. Wu, Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae Tomus 71(1); Science Press. Beijing, pp. 283-306 (1999).
X.-F. Deng and D.-X. Zhang, J. System. Evolut., 46, 220 (2008).
X.-F. Deng and D.-X. Zhang, Acta Phytotaxon. Sin., 44, 608 (2006).
G.-T. Peng, S.-Z. Huang, H.-G. Li and J.-R. Fu, Plant Physiol. Commun., 37, 230 (2001)..
S. Gopalakrishnan and E. Vadivel, Int. J. Pharm. Biosci., 2, 313 (2011).
D.-L. Wen and Y.-C. Zhou, Yunnan Agric. Sci. Technol., 6, 8 (2005).
S. Sridharan, M. Vaidyanathan, K. Venkatesh and A.A.J. Nayagam, J. Pharm. Res., 4, 741 (2011).
B.A. Watkins, Nutr. Res., 24, 3 (2004); doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2004.10.001.
T. Arnhold, Toxicol. Sci., 66, 274 (2002); doi:10.1093/toxsci/66.2.274.
M. Heim, J. Johnson, F. Boess, I. Bendik, P. Weber, W. Hunziker and B. Flühmann, FASEB J., 16, 718 (2002); doi: 10.1096/fj.01-0816fje.
J. Gloerich, N. van Vlies, G.A. Jansen, S. Denis, J.P.N. Ruiter, M.A. van Werkhoven, M. Duran, F.M. Vaz, R.J.A. Wanders and S. Ferdinandusse, J. Lipid Res., 11, 716 (2005); doi:10.1194/jlr.M400337-JLR200.
J. Gloerich, D.M. van den Brink, J.P.N. Ruiter, N. van Vlies, F.M. Vaz, R.J.A. Wanders and S. Ferdinandusse, J. Lipid Res., 48, 77 (2007); doi:10.1194/jlr.M600050-JLR200.
G.S. Kelly, Altern. Med. Rev., 4, 29 (1999).
I. Wester, Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol., 102, 37 (2000); doi:10.1002/(SICI)1438-9312(200001)102:1<37::AID-EJLT37>3.0.CO;2-1.
S.N. Blair, D.M. Capuzzi, S.O. Gottlieb, T. Nguyen, J.M. Morgan and N.B. Cater, Am. J. Cardiol., 86, 46 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0002-9149(00)00976-0.
J. Plat, E.N.M. van Onselen, M.M.A. van Heugten and R.P. Mensink, Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., 54, 671 (2000); doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601071.
M.-B. Chen and Q. Huang, J. Cereals Oils, 16 (2005).