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Tris-Triazole Based Chemosensors for Selective Sensing of Pb2+ Ions
Corresponding Author(s) : Kashmiri Lal
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 31 No. 11 (2019): Vol 31 Issue 11
Abstract
A series of novel tris-trizole based neutral chemosensors (4a-c) have been synthesized via click reaction and characterized by various spectral techniques. All the synthesized triazoles were evaluated for their ion binding properties towards various cations (Cu2+, Zn2+, Ca2+, Co2+, Cd2+, Hg2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+) by UV-visible titration experiments. It was observed that the addition of Pb2+ ions to compound 4a led to significant changes in UV-visible spectrum and a new UV band was observed at 262 nm. Further, the Job′s plot confirmed the formation of 1:1 complex between compound 4a and Pb2+. The synthesized chemosensor selectively sense Pb2+ ions in preference to other cations like Cu2+, Zn2+, Ca2+, Co2+, Cd2+, Hg2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+.
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A.R. Flegal and D.R. Smith, Environ. Res., 58, 125 (1992); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0013-9351(05)80209-9.
C.T. Chen and W.P. Huang, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 124, 6246 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja025710e.
D.A. Gidlow, Occup. Med., 54, 76 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqh019.
H.W. Mielke and P.L. Reagan, Environ. Health Persp., 106, 217 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.98106s1217.
E.S. Claudio, H.A. Godwin and J.S. Magyar, Prog. Inorg. Chem., 51, 1 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1002/0471267287.ch1.
H.L. Needleman, Human Lead Exposure, CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL (1992).
N. Castelino, P. Castelino and N. Sannolo, Inorganic Lead Exposure, Metabolism and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Lewis Publishers: Boca Raton (1995).
J.S. Lin-Fu, ed.: H.L. Needleman, Lead Poisoning, A Century of Discovery and Rediscovery, In: Human Lead Exposure; Lewis Publishing: Boca Raton, FL (1992)
D. Satcher, Center for Disease Control and Prevention: Atlanta, GA, USA (1997).
N. Rifai, G. Cohen, M. Wolf, L. Cohen, C. Faser, J. Savory and L. DePalma, Ther. Drug Monit., 15, 71 (1993).
S.L. Zhao, F.S. Chen, J. Zhang, S.B. Ren, H.D. Liang and S.S. Li, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 27, 362 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2015.01.015.
M. Sha, Y. Xiaomei and C. Xiumin, Chemical J. Internet, 9, 32 (2007).
G. Billon, C.M.G. van denBerg, Electroanalysis, 16, 1583 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1002/elan.200302990.
L.J. Ma, Y. Yan, L. Chen, W. Cao, H. Li, L. Yang and Y. Wu, Anal. Chim. Acta, 751, 135 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2012.09.003.
N.C. Munksgaar, G.J. Batterham and D.L. Parry, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 36, 527 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(98)00011-3.
D. Zhang, L. Yin, Z. Meng, A. Yu, L. Guo and H. Wang, Anal. Chim. Acta, 812, 161 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2013.12.029.
J. Wan, K. Zhang, C. Li, Y. Li and S. Niu, Sensor Actuators B Chem., 246, 696 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2017.02.126.
F. Arduini, J.Q. Calvo, G. Palleschi, D. Moscone and A. Amine, Trends Anal. Chem., 29, 1295, (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2010.08.003.
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A. Kumar, R.K. Chhatra, and P.S. Pandey, Org. Lett., 12, 24 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1021/ol902351g.
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P. Huang, B. Liu, W. Jin, F. Wu and Y. Wan, J. Nanopart. Res., 18, 327 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-016-3630-8.
S. Ast, S. Kuke, P.J. Rutledge and M.H. Todd, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 2015, 58 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201402811.
E.M. Nolan and S.J. Lippard, Acc. Chem. Res., 42, 193 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/ar8001409.
K. Varazo, F. Xie, D. Gulledge and Q. Wang, Tetrahedron Lett., 49, 5293 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.06.092.
S. Swami, A. Agarwala, D. Behera and R. Shrivastava, Sens. Actuators B Chem., 260, 1012 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2018.01.106.
S. Swami, D. Behera, A. Agarwala, V.P. Verma and R. Shrivastava, New J. Chem., 42, 10317 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1039/C8NJ01851K.
S. Swami, A. Agarwala, V.P. Verma and R. Shrivastava, ChemistrySelect, 2, 11474, (2017); https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.201701978.
S. Xu, X. Zhung, X. Pan, Z. Zhang, L. Duan, Y. Liu, L. Zhang, X. Ren and K. Ding, J. Med. Chem., 56, 4631 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm4003928.
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A. Kumar and P.S. Pandey, Tetrahedron Lett., 50, 5842 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.08.007.
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