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Synthesis of 2-Aryl-4H-3,1-Benzoxazin-4-ones: A Class of α-Chymotrypsin Inhibitors
Corresponding Author(s) : Zulfiqar Ali Khan
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 15 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 15
Abstract
Twenty one derivatives of 2-aryl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one were synthesized and their potential therapeutically significance and structure-activity relationship were tested against a-chymotrypsin. Majority of synthesized compounds showed significant in vitro a-chymotrypsin inhibitory properties having IC50 values in the range of 5.42 ± 1.66 – 41.27 ± 1.33 μM, whereas standard inhibitor chymostatin have IC50 value 7.13 ± 1.06 μM. In the present series compounds 2-(2-fluorophenyl)-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one (3h), 2-(2-bromophenyl)-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one (3n) and 2-(1-naphthyl)-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one (3t) with IC50 values 7.22 ± 0.75, 6.99 ± 0.29 and 5.42 ± 1.66 μM, respectively were found to be most active members of series, even better than standard inhibitor a-chymostatin.
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- Z. Amtul, B.S.P. Atta-ur-Rahman, R. Siddiqui and M. Choudhary, Curr. Med. Chem., 9, 1323 (2002); doi:10.2174/0929867023369853.
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- D. Boulter, A.M.R. Gatehouse and V. Hilder, Biotechnol. Adv., 7, 489 (1989); doi:10.1016/0734-9750(89)90720-9.
- C.A. Ryan, Annu. Rev. Phytopathol., 28, 425 (1990); doi:10.1146/annurev.py.28.090190.002233.
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- V.A. Hilder, A.M.R. Gatehouse, S.E. Sheerman, R.F. Barker and D. Boulter, Nature, 330, 160 (1987); doi:10.1038/330160a0.
- L.A. Calderon, R.C.L. Teles, J.R.S.A. Leite, J.C. Bloch, S. Astolfi-Filho and S.M. Freitas, Protein Pept. Lett., 8, 485 (2001); doi:10.2174/0929866013409175.
- P.M. Starkey, Acta Biol. Med. Ger., 36, 1549 (1977).
- A.K. Patick and K.E. Potts, Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 11, 614 (1998).
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- Z.A. Khan, M. Iwaoka and T. Wirth, Tetrahedron, 66, 6639 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.tet.2010.03.062.
- U. Neumann, N.M. Schechter and M. Gutschow, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 9, 947 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00310-2.
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- M. Hauteville, M. Ponchet, P. Ricci and J. Favre-Bonvin, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 25, 715 (1988); doi:10.1002/jhet.5570250303.
- N.S. El-Din, Acta Pharm., 50, 239 (2000).
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- E. Colson, J. Wallach and M. Hauteville, Biochimie, 87, 223 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.biochi.2004.10.015.
- H.H. Francis, D. Robert, M.T. John, C.B. Jane, D.C. Robert and P.R.M. John, Chem. Abstr., 133, 105042h (2000).
- H. Kakuta, Y. Koiso, H. Takahashi, K. Nagasawa and Y. Hashimoto, Heterocycles, 55, 1433 (2010); doi:10.3987/COM-01-9247.
- P.W. Hsieh, H.P. Yu, Y.J. Chang and T.L. Hwang, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 3111 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.03.046.
- D.I. Bain and R.K. Smalley, J. Chem. Soc. C, 1593 (1968); doi:10.1039/J39680001593.
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- D.T. Zentmeyer and E.C. Wagner, J. Org. Chem., 14, 967 (1949); doi:10.1021/jo01158a006.
- N.P. Tomkinson, I.J. Galpin and R.J. Beynon, Biochem. J., 286, 475 (1992).
References
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D. Boulter, A.M.R. Gatehouse and V. Hilder, Biotechnol. Adv., 7, 489 (1989); doi:10.1016/0734-9750(89)90720-9.
C.A. Ryan, Annu. Rev. Phytopathol., 28, 425 (1990); doi:10.1146/annurev.py.28.090190.002233.
S.A. Masoud, L.B. Johnson, F.F. White and G.R. Reeck, Plant Mol. Biol., 21, 655 (1993); doi:10.1007/BF00014548.
V.A. Hilder, A.M.R. Gatehouse, S.E. Sheerman, R.F. Barker and D. Boulter, Nature, 330, 160 (1987); doi:10.1038/330160a0.
L.A. Calderon, R.C.L. Teles, J.R.S.A. Leite, J.C. Bloch, S. Astolfi-Filho and S.M. Freitas, Protein Pept. Lett., 8, 485 (2001); doi:10.2174/0929866013409175.
P.M. Starkey, Acta Biol. Med. Ger., 36, 1549 (1977).
A.K. Patick and K.E. Potts, Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 11, 614 (1998).
Z.A. Khan and T. Wirth, Org. Lett., 11, 229 (2009); doi:10.1021/ol8024956.
K.M. Khan, S. Ahmed, Z.A. Khan, M. Rani, S. Perveen and W. Voelter, Nat. Prod. Res. Part A, 22, 1120 (2008); doi:10.1080/14786410601082318.
S.A. Shahzad, C. Venin and T. Wirth, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2010, 3465 (2010); doi:10.1002/ejoc.201000308.
K. Khan, S. Ahmed, Z. Khan, B.S.P. Zia-Ullah, M. Rani, M. Choudhary and S. Perveen, Med. Chem., 4, 163 (2008); doi:10.2174/157340608783789130.
S.A. Raza Naqvi, T. Matzow, C. Finucane, S.A. Nagra, M.M. Ishfaq, S.J. Mather and J. Sosabowski, Cancer Biother. Radiopharm., 25, 89 (2010); doi:10.1089/cbr.2009.0666.
S.A. Shahzad, C. Vivant and T. Wirth, Org. Lett., 12, 1364 (2010); doi:10.1021/ol100274e.
Z.A. Khan, M. Iwaoka and T. Wirth, Tetrahedron, 66, 6639 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.tet.2010.03.062.
U. Neumann, N.M. Schechter and M. Gutschow, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 9, 947 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00310-2.
T. Teshima, J.C. Griffin and J.C. Powers, J. Biol. Chem., 257, 5085 (1982).
M.-L. Bouillant, J. Favre-Bonvin and P. Ricci, Tetrahedron Lett., 24, 51 (1983); doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)81324-6.
M. Ponchet, J. Martin-Tanguy, A. Marais and A. Poupet, Phytochemistry, 23, 1901 (1984); doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84937-7.
S. Mayama, T. Tani, T. Ueno, K. Hirabayashi, T. Nakashima, H. Fukami, Y. Mizuno and H. Irie, Tetrahedron Lett., 22, 2103 (1981); doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(01)93288-5.
M. Hauteville, M. Ponchet, P. Ricci and J. Favre-Bonvin, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 25, 715 (1988); doi:10.1002/jhet.5570250303.
N.S. El-Din, Acta Pharm., 50, 239 (2000).
A.A. Shalaby, A.M. El-Khamry, S.A. Shiba, A.A. Ahmed and A.A. Hanafi, Arch Pharm., 333, 365 (2000); doi:10.1002/1521-4184(200011)333:11<365::AID-ARDP365>3.0.CO;2-2.
E. Colson, J. Wallach and M. Hauteville, Biochimie, 87, 223 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.biochi.2004.10.015.
H.H. Francis, D. Robert, M.T. John, C.B. Jane, D.C. Robert and P.R.M. John, Chem. Abstr., 133, 105042h (2000).
H. Kakuta, Y. Koiso, H. Takahashi, K. Nagasawa and Y. Hashimoto, Heterocycles, 55, 1433 (2010); doi:10.3987/COM-01-9247.
P.W. Hsieh, H.P. Yu, Y.J. Chang and T.L. Hwang, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 3111 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.03.046.
D.I. Bain and R.K. Smalley, J. Chem. Soc. C, 1593 (1968); doi:10.1039/J39680001593.
Z.A. Khan, S.A.R. Naqvi, S.A. Shahzad, N. Mahmood, M. Yar and A.F. Zahoor, Asian J. Chem., 25, 152 (2013); doi:10.14233/ajchem.2013.12846.
D.T. Zentmeyer and E.C. Wagner, J. Org. Chem., 14, 967 (1949); doi:10.1021/jo01158a006.
N.P. Tomkinson, I.J. Galpin and R.J. Beynon, Biochem. J., 286, 475 (1992).