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Activated-Constituents in the Rhizomes and Roots of Rheum tanguticum
Corresponding Author(s) : Chun-Sheng Liu
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 19 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 19
Abstract
The rhizomes and roots of Rheum tanguticum are both used as rhubarb, a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in China. The activated-constituents, including free anthraquinones, anthraquinone glycosides, dianthrones, flavan-3-ols and hydrolyzable tannins were determined in the aforementioned two medicinal parts by RP-HPLC technique. The results showed the contents of the activated constituents in the roots were generally higher than those in rhizomes, meaning maybe that the medicinal quality of the roots of rhubarb is superior to the rhizomes. These observations do not support the traditional views.
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- China Pharmacopoeia Committee, The Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China (I), Chemical Industry Press: Beijing, China, pp. 22-23 (2010).
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References
W. Jin and P.F. Tu, J. Chromatogr. A, 1092, 241 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.08.009.
W.Y. Li, S.W. Chan, D.J. Guo, M.K. Chung, T.Y. Leung and H.F.P. Yu, J. Ethnopharmacol., 124, 251 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.04.030.
J. Liu, S.L. Wei, C.S. Liu and Y. Zhang, Chin. J. Exp. Tradit. Med. Form., 18, 346 (2012).
H.R. Xiong, J. Luo, W. Hou, H. Xiao and Z.Q. Yang, J. Ethnopharmacol., 133, 718 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.10.059.
J.F. Xue, W.J. Ding and Y. Liu, Fitoterapia, 81, 173 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2009.08.020.
China Pharmacopoeia Committee, The Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China (I), Chemical Industry Press: Beijing, China, pp. 22-23 (2010).
J. Jin, H. Bi, J. Hu, H. Zeng, G. Zhong, L. Zhao, Z. Huang and M. Huang, Phytother. Res., 25, 1250 (2011); doi:10.1002/ptr.3407.
G. Li and Z. Hu, Analyst, 123, 1501 (1998); doi:10.1039/a800353j.
Y.N. Cai and Q.H. Chen, J. Chin. Pharm. Univ., 19, 282 (1988).
S.K. Agarwal, S.S. Singh, S. Verma and S. Kumar, J. Ethnopharmacol., 72, 43 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00195-1.
Y. Xu, S. Cao and G.T. Qu, Chinese J. Information TCM, 14, 43 (2007).
P. Xiao, L. He and L. Wang, J. Ethnopharmacol., 10, 275 (1984); doi:10.1016/0378-8741(84)90016-3.
Y. Qin, J.B. Wang, W.J. Kong, Y.L. Zhao, H.Y. Yang, C.M. Dai, F. Fang, L. Zhang, B.C. Li, C. Jin and X.H. Xiao, J. Ethnopharmacol., 133, 1096 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.11.041.
T. Kosuge and H. Ishida, Chem. Pharm. Bull. (Tokyo), 33, 1503 (1985); doi:10.1248/cpb.33.1503.
Japanese Pharmacopoeia Committee, The Japanese Pharmacopoeia; The Society of Japanese Pharmacopoeia: Tokyo, Japan, edn 15 (2006).
H.Y. Xiong, X.F. Zhang, H. Wang and L. Pan, Sin, 23, 328 (2003).
Z. Kerem, I. Bilkis, M.A. Flaishman and L. Sivan, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 1243 (2006); doi:10.1021/jf052436+.
B.A. Zargar, M.H. Masoodi, B. Ahmed and S.A. Ganie, Food Chem., 128, 585 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.083.
M.Y. Yoo, K.S. Oh, J.W. Lee, H.W. Seo, G.H. Yon, D.Y. Kwon, Y.S. Kim, S.Y. Ryu and B.H. Lee, Phytother. Res., 21, 186 (2007); doi:10.1002/ptr.2042.
M. Dregus and K.H. Engel, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 6530 (2003); doi:10.1021/jf030399l.
J.H. Zheng and D.A. Guo, Modern Research on Rhubarb, Peking University Medical Press: Beijing, China, pp. 453-454 (2007).
A. Li, J.K. Wang and X.L. Meng, China Pharmacy Publishing House, 21, 4036 (2010).
W. Jin, R.-L. Ge, Q.-J. Wei, T.-Y. Bao, H.-M. Shi and P.-F. Tu, J. Chromatogr. A, 1132, 320 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2006.08.022.
X.Y. Cui, Y.L. Wang, N. Kokudo, D. Fang and W. Tang, Trends, 4, 39 (2010).
Y.Q. Zhao, X.H. Liu, T. Ito and J.M. Qian, World J. Gastroenterol., 10, 1005 (2004).