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Degradation of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Pear by Ozonation
Corresponding Author(s) : Fei Ye
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 19 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 19
Abstract
The present study investigated the degradation of two organophosphorus pesticides i.e., malathion and dimethoate, in pear by ozonation in order to establish the effect of operational parameters. Four degradation methods were conducted and ozonation was the most effective way with its advantages of cleanness, convenience and facility. The optimized ozonation conditions of degradation of malathion and dimethoate in pear were as following: the degradation mode was bubbling ozone in water and the degradation time was 0.5 h. The two organophosphorus pesticides could be degraded over 60 % in 0.5 h by bubbling ozone. There was no effect on fruit quality after treatment with ozone.
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- J.G. Wu, C.Y. Lan and G.Y.S. Chan, Chemosphere, 76, 1308 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.04.060.
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- H.B. Yu, X.H. Wang, H.W. Sun and M. Huo, J. Hazard. Mater., 184, 753 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.08.103.
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References
J.G. Wu, C.Y. Lan and G.Y.S. Chan, Chemosphere, 76, 1308 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.04.060.
Y.H. Bai, J.R. Chen, Y. Yang, L.M. Guo and C.H. Zhang, Chemosphere, 81, 408 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.06.071.
M.P. Mahadevaswami and B.B. Kaliwal, Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 20, 251 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.etap.2004.09.014.
J.L. Acero, F.J. Real, F. Javier Benitez and A. González, Water Res., 42, 3198 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.watres.2008.03.016.
K.M. Crowe, A.A. Bushway, R.J. Bushway and R.A. Hazen, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 9608 (2006); doi:10.1021/jf0616210.
B.S. Kim, H. Fujita, Y. Sakai, A. Sakoda and M. Suzuki, Water Sci. Technol., 46, 35 (2002).
N.A. Salles, F. Fourcade, F. Geneste, D. Floner and A. Amrane, J. Hazard. Mater., 181, 617 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.05.057.
Y. Samet, L. Agengui and R. Abdelhédi, Chem. Eng. J., 161, 167 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.cej.2010.04.060.
S.E. Duirk, L.M. Desetto, G. Davis, M.C. Lindell and C.T. Cornelison, Water Res., 44, 761 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.10.012.
H.B. Yu, X.H. Wang, H.W. Sun and M. Huo, J. Hazard. Mater., 184, 753 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.08.103.
R. Fodale, C. De Pasquale, L. Lo Piccolo, E. Palazzolo, G. Alonzo and P. Quatrini, Fresenius Environ. Bull., 19, 2396 (2010).
F. Javier Benitez, J.L. Acero and F.J. Real, J. Hazard. Mater., 89, 51 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00300-4.
A.G. Souza, L.M. Costa, R. Augusti and Z.L. Cardeal, Water Air Soil Pollut., 211, 427 (2010); doi:10.1007/s11270-009-0311-6.
Y.H. Ma, J. Huizhou Univ. (Sci. & Technol.), 3, 35 (2003).