Copyright (c) 2024 Subhashini N J P, Nagaraju Perike, Praveen Kumar Edigi, Nirmala Gurrapu , Sridhara Devi Nagulapally, Sushmitha bujji
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Indole Containing 1,2,3-Triazole Linked 1,3,4-Thiadiazole Hybrids: Evaluation of Anticancer Activity and Molecular Docking Studies
Corresponding Author(s) : N.J.P. Subhashini
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 36 No. 8 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 8, 2024
Abstract
Novel scaffolds containing indole, 1,2,3-triazole linked thiadiazole derivatives (9a-l) were synthesized and confirmed with analytical techniques like 1H NMR, 13C NMR and LC-MS. All the compounds were further screened for their anticancer activity against two cancer cell lines A-549 and MCF-7 by making use of MTT assay and doxorubicin as standard drug. Among the compounds 9c, 9d and 9e demonstrated prominent activity against the tested cancer cell lines A-549 and MCF-7 cell lines compared to doxorubicin. Auto dock Vina of PyRx tool was employed in order to perform molecular docking studies on ERK2. Interestingly, the binding energies and interactions acquired from docking results of compounds are in accordance with the investigatory data.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- I. Ali, M.N. Lone, Z.A. Al-Othman, A. Al-Warthan and M.M. Sanagi, Curr. Drug Targets, 16, 711 (2015); https://doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150309115922
- S.S. Gholap, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 110, 13 (2016); https://doi.org/101016/j.ejmech.2015.12.017
- M. Yamashita, H. Horiguchi, K. Hirano, T. Satoh and M. Miura, J. Org. Chem., 74, 7481 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo9016698
- K. Kaur and V. Jaitak, Anti-Cancer Agents Med. Chem., 19, 962 (2019); https://doi.org/10.2174/1871520619666190312125602
- J.S. Sidhu, R. Singla, Mayank and V. Jaitak, Anti-Cancer Agents Med. Chem., 16, 160 (2016); https://doi.org/10.2174/1871520615666150520144217
- N.K. Kaushik, N. Kaushik, P. Attri, N. Kumar, C.H. Kim, A.K. Verma and E.H. Choi, Molecules, 18, 6620 (2013); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules18066620
- P. Keglevich, L. Hazai, G. Kalaus and C. Szántay, Molecules, 17, 5893 (2012); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules17055893
- H.-L. Qin, J. Liu, W.-Y. Fang, L. Ravindar and K.P. Rakesh, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 194, 112245 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112245
- Y. Hong, Y.-Y. Zhu, Q. He and S.-X. Gu, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 55, 116597 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116597
- G.L. Regina, R. Bai, A. Coluccia, V. Naccarato, V. Famiglini, M. Nalli, D. Masci, A. Verrico, P. Rovella, C. Mazzoccoli, E. Da Pozzo, C. Cavallini, C. Martini, S. Vultaggio, G. Dondio, M. Varasi, C. Mercurio, E. Hamel, P. Lavia and R. Silvestri, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 152, 283 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.04.042
- J. Zhou, J. Bie, X. Wang, Q. Liu, R. Li, H. Chen, J. Hu, H. Cao, W. Ji, Y. Li, S. Liu, Z. Shen and B. Xu, J. Med. Chem., 63, 10307 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00726
- S. Xue, L. Ma, R. Gao, Y. Li and Z. Li, Acta Pharm. Sin. B, 4, 313 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsb.2014.06.003
- K. Bozorov, J. Zhao, H.A. Aisa, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 27, 3511 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2019.07.005
- E. Praveenkumar, N. Gurrapu, P.K. Kolluri, Shivaraj, N.J.P. Subhashini and A. Dokala, Bioorg. Chem., 116, 105377 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105377
- N. Gurrapu, E.P. Kumar, P.K. Kolluri, S. Putta, S.K. Sivan and N.J.P. Subhashini, J. Mol. Struct., 1217, 128356 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128356
- M.T. Pasko, S.C. Piscitelli and A.D. van Slooten, Ann. Pharmacother., 24, 860 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1177/106002809002400914
- E. Praveenkumar, N. Gurrapu, P.K. Kolluri, V. Yerragunta, B.R. Kunduru and N.J.P. Subhashini, Bioorg. Chem., 90, 103056 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103056
- R. Alvarez, S. Velazquez, A. San-Felix, S. Aquaro, E. De Clercq, C.-F. Perno, A. Karlsson, J. Balzarini and M.J. Camarasa, J. Med. Chem., 37, 4185 (1994); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00050a015
- N.J.P. Subhashini, E.P. Kumar, N. Gurrapu and V. Yerragunta, J. Mol. Struct., 1180, 618 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.11.029
- S. Rajan, S. Puri, D. Kumar, M. Hari Babu, K. Shankar, S. Varshney, A. Srivastava, A. Gupta, M. Sridhar Reddy and A.N. Gaikwad, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 143, 1345 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.10.034
- J. Matysiak and Z. Malinski, Bioorg. Khim., 33, 640 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1134/s1068162007060106
- T. Önkol, D.S. Dogruer, L. Uzun, S. Adak, S. Özkan and M.F. Sahin, J. Enzym. Inhib. Med. Chem., 23, 277 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1080/14756360701408697
- C.T. Supuran, Future Med. Chem., 13, 1935 (2021); https://doi.org/10.4155/fmc-2021-0222
- H. Rajak, P. Singour, M.D. Kharya and P. Mishra, Chem. Biol. Drug Design, 77, 152 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0285.2010.01066.x
- A. Tahghighi, S. Razmi, M. Mahdavi, P. Foroumadi, S.K. Ardestani, S. Emami, F. Kobarfard, S. Dastmalchi, A. Shafiee and A. Foroumadi, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 50, 124 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.01.046
- J. Matysiak and A. Opolski, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 4483 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2006.02.027
- , W. Rzeski, J. Matysiak and M. Kandefer-Szerszen, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 15, 3201 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2007.02.041
- S. Zhao, J. Liu, Z. Lv, G. Zhang and Z. Xu, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 251, 115254 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.127259
- D.S. Metibemu, O.A. Akinloye, A.J. Akamo, D.A. Ojo, O.T. Okeowo and I.O. Omotuyi, Egypt. J. Med. Hum. Genet., 20, 35 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1186/s43042-019-0035-0
- A. Varvaresou, A. Tsantili-Kakoulidou, T. Siatra-Papastaikoudi and E. Tiligada, Arzneimittelforschung/Drug Res., 50, 48 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1300163
- K.A. Dilmaghani, F.N. Pur and M.H. Nezhad, Iran. J. Pharm. Res., 14, 693 (2015); https://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2015.1676
- C. Castiello, P. Junghanns, A. Mergel, C. Jacob, C. Ducho, S. Valente, D. Rotili, R. Fioravanti, C. Zwergel and A. Mai, Green Chem., 25, 2109 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1039/D2GC03772F
- Y. Rose, J.M. Duarte, R. Lowe, J. Segura, C. Bi, C. Bhikadiya, L. Chen, A.S. Rose, S. Bittrich, S.K. Burley and J.D. Westbrook, J. Mol. Biol., 433, 166704 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.11.003
- B.L. Jejurikar and S.H. Rohane, Asian J. Res. Chem., 14, 135 (2021); https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4150.2021.00025.0
- S. Dallakyan and A.J. Olson, Methods Mol. Biol., 1263, 243 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2269-7_19
- B.H.M. Mooers, Protein Sci., 29, 268 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.3781
- S. Chatterjee, L.C. Heukamp, M. Siobal, J. Schöttle, C. Wieczorek, M. Peifer, D. Frasca, M. Koker, K. König, L. Meder, D. Rauh, R. Buettner, J. Wolf, R.A. Brekken, B. Neumaier, G. Christofori, R.K. Thomas and R.T. Ullrich, J. Clin. Invest., 123, 1732 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI65385
- S.R. Silva, K.A. Bowen, P.G. Rychahou, L.N. Jackson, H.L. Weiss, E.Y. Lee, C.M. Townsend Jr. and B.M. Evers, Int. J. Cancer, 128, 1045 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.25441
References
I. Ali, M.N. Lone, Z.A. Al-Othman, A. Al-Warthan and M.M. Sanagi, Curr. Drug Targets, 16, 711 (2015); https://doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150309115922
S.S. Gholap, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 110, 13 (2016); https://doi.org/101016/j.ejmech.2015.12.017
M. Yamashita, H. Horiguchi, K. Hirano, T. Satoh and M. Miura, J. Org. Chem., 74, 7481 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo9016698
K. Kaur and V. Jaitak, Anti-Cancer Agents Med. Chem., 19, 962 (2019); https://doi.org/10.2174/1871520619666190312125602
J.S. Sidhu, R. Singla, Mayank and V. Jaitak, Anti-Cancer Agents Med. Chem., 16, 160 (2016); https://doi.org/10.2174/1871520615666150520144217
N.K. Kaushik, N. Kaushik, P. Attri, N. Kumar, C.H. Kim, A.K. Verma and E.H. Choi, Molecules, 18, 6620 (2013); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules18066620
P. Keglevich, L. Hazai, G. Kalaus and C. Szántay, Molecules, 17, 5893 (2012); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules17055893
H.-L. Qin, J. Liu, W.-Y. Fang, L. Ravindar and K.P. Rakesh, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 194, 112245 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112245
Y. Hong, Y.-Y. Zhu, Q. He and S.-X. Gu, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 55, 116597 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116597
G.L. Regina, R. Bai, A. Coluccia, V. Naccarato, V. Famiglini, M. Nalli, D. Masci, A. Verrico, P. Rovella, C. Mazzoccoli, E. Da Pozzo, C. Cavallini, C. Martini, S. Vultaggio, G. Dondio, M. Varasi, C. Mercurio, E. Hamel, P. Lavia and R. Silvestri, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 152, 283 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.04.042
J. Zhou, J. Bie, X. Wang, Q. Liu, R. Li, H. Chen, J. Hu, H. Cao, W. Ji, Y. Li, S. Liu, Z. Shen and B. Xu, J. Med. Chem., 63, 10307 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00726
S. Xue, L. Ma, R. Gao, Y. Li and Z. Li, Acta Pharm. Sin. B, 4, 313 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsb.2014.06.003
K. Bozorov, J. Zhao, H.A. Aisa, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 27, 3511 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2019.07.005
E. Praveenkumar, N. Gurrapu, P.K. Kolluri, Shivaraj, N.J.P. Subhashini and A. Dokala, Bioorg. Chem., 116, 105377 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105377
N. Gurrapu, E.P. Kumar, P.K. Kolluri, S. Putta, S.K. Sivan and N.J.P. Subhashini, J. Mol. Struct., 1217, 128356 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128356
M.T. Pasko, S.C. Piscitelli and A.D. van Slooten, Ann. Pharmacother., 24, 860 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1177/106002809002400914
E. Praveenkumar, N. Gurrapu, P.K. Kolluri, V. Yerragunta, B.R. Kunduru and N.J.P. Subhashini, Bioorg. Chem., 90, 103056 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103056
R. Alvarez, S. Velazquez, A. San-Felix, S. Aquaro, E. De Clercq, C.-F. Perno, A. Karlsson, J. Balzarini and M.J. Camarasa, J. Med. Chem., 37, 4185 (1994); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00050a015
N.J.P. Subhashini, E.P. Kumar, N. Gurrapu and V. Yerragunta, J. Mol. Struct., 1180, 618 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.11.029
S. Rajan, S. Puri, D. Kumar, M. Hari Babu, K. Shankar, S. Varshney, A. Srivastava, A. Gupta, M. Sridhar Reddy and A.N. Gaikwad, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 143, 1345 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.10.034
J. Matysiak and Z. Malinski, Bioorg. Khim., 33, 640 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1134/s1068162007060106
T. Önkol, D.S. Dogruer, L. Uzun, S. Adak, S. Özkan and M.F. Sahin, J. Enzym. Inhib. Med. Chem., 23, 277 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1080/14756360701408697
C.T. Supuran, Future Med. Chem., 13, 1935 (2021); https://doi.org/10.4155/fmc-2021-0222
H. Rajak, P. Singour, M.D. Kharya and P. Mishra, Chem. Biol. Drug Design, 77, 152 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0285.2010.01066.x
A. Tahghighi, S. Razmi, M. Mahdavi, P. Foroumadi, S.K. Ardestani, S. Emami, F. Kobarfard, S. Dastmalchi, A. Shafiee and A. Foroumadi, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 50, 124 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.01.046
J. Matysiak and A. Opolski, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 4483 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2006.02.027
, W. Rzeski, J. Matysiak and M. Kandefer-Szerszen, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 15, 3201 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2007.02.041
S. Zhao, J. Liu, Z. Lv, G. Zhang and Z. Xu, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 251, 115254 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.127259
D.S. Metibemu, O.A. Akinloye, A.J. Akamo, D.A. Ojo, O.T. Okeowo and I.O. Omotuyi, Egypt. J. Med. Hum. Genet., 20, 35 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1186/s43042-019-0035-0
A. Varvaresou, A. Tsantili-Kakoulidou, T. Siatra-Papastaikoudi and E. Tiligada, Arzneimittelforschung/Drug Res., 50, 48 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1300163
K.A. Dilmaghani, F.N. Pur and M.H. Nezhad, Iran. J. Pharm. Res., 14, 693 (2015); https://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2015.1676
C. Castiello, P. Junghanns, A. Mergel, C. Jacob, C. Ducho, S. Valente, D. Rotili, R. Fioravanti, C. Zwergel and A. Mai, Green Chem., 25, 2109 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1039/D2GC03772F
Y. Rose, J.M. Duarte, R. Lowe, J. Segura, C. Bi, C. Bhikadiya, L. Chen, A.S. Rose, S. Bittrich, S.K. Burley and J.D. Westbrook, J. Mol. Biol., 433, 166704 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.11.003
B.L. Jejurikar and S.H. Rohane, Asian J. Res. Chem., 14, 135 (2021); https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4150.2021.00025.0
S. Dallakyan and A.J. Olson, Methods Mol. Biol., 1263, 243 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2269-7_19
B.H.M. Mooers, Protein Sci., 29, 268 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.3781
S. Chatterjee, L.C. Heukamp, M. Siobal, J. Schöttle, C. Wieczorek, M. Peifer, D. Frasca, M. Koker, K. König, L. Meder, D. Rauh, R. Buettner, J. Wolf, R.A. Brekken, B. Neumaier, G. Christofori, R.K. Thomas and R.T. Ullrich, J. Clin. Invest., 123, 1732 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI65385
S.R. Silva, K.A. Bowen, P.G. Rychahou, L.N. Jackson, H.L. Weiss, E.Y. Lee, C.M. Townsend Jr. and B.M. Evers, Int. J. Cancer, 128, 1045 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.25441