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Vol. 36 No. 6 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 6, 2024

Copyright (c) 2024 Renu Yadav, Anoop Kumar Sharma, ANIL YADAV

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Adsorption of Brilliant Green Dye Using Raw and Activated Adsorbent Prepared from Sesbania Leaves

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2024.31398
Renu Yadav
Department of Chemistry, Ahir College, Rewari-123401, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4334-8587
Anoop Kumar Sharma
Department of Chemistry, Government PG College Rajgarh, Alwar-301408, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6288-3959
Anil Yadav
Department of Chemical Engineering, D.C.R. University Science and Technology, Murthal, Sonipat-131039, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4537-014X

Corresponding Author(s) : Anil Yadav

anilyadav.che@dcrustm.org

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 36 No. 6 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 6, 2024

Abstract

In present study, the adsorption of brilliant green (BG) dye from an aqueous solution using raw sesbania leaves (RSL) and activated adsorbent of sesbania leaves (ACSL), batch adsorption studies were carried out to evaluate the effects of various parameters such as contact time, initial concentration, adsorbent dosage, pH and temperature on the removal of BG dye from aqueous solution. The maximum percentage removal of BG dye using RSL and ACSL was 73.2 and 93.8, respectively. The best-fitted isotherm for equilibrium data was Freundlich’s and Langmuir’s for ACSL and RSL adsorbents, respectively. The maximum adsorption capacities obtained were 158.74 mg/g and 98.41 mg/g for adsorption of BG dye on ACSL and RSL, respectively. The pseudo-second-order model best fit for the adsorption kinetic studies, which showed that the adsorption of BG dye on both adsorbents (RSL and ACSL) was limited by the chemisorption process. Thermodynamics parameters such as (ΔGº), (ΔHº) and (ΔSº) were also calculated. At 293 K to 333 K, the values of ΔGº lie in the range of 0.9346 to 1.1971 and 6.1199 to 9.0231 for RSL and ACSL, respectively, indicating that the adsorption process is spontaneous and endothermic.

Keywords

Activated adsorbent Sesbania leaves Isotherms Brilliant green dye
Yadav, R., Sharma, A. K., & Yadav, A. (2024). Adsorption of Brilliant Green Dye Using Raw and Activated Adsorbent Prepared from Sesbania Leaves. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 36(6), 1265–1272. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2024.31398
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Author Biographies

Renu Yadav, Department of Chemistry, Ahir College, Rewari-123401, India

Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry

Anoop Kumar Sharma, Department of Chemistry, Government PG College Rajgarh, Alwar-301408, India

Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry

Anil Yadav, Department of Chemical Engineering, D.C.R. University Science and Technology, Murthal, Sonipat-131039, India

Associate Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering

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