Copyright (c) 2024 Dr. Manjunatha N K Neralekere Kenchegowda
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Hirshfeld Surface, Energy Frame Work and DFT Analysis of Ethyl-4-aminobenzoate Oxalate Monohydrate Salt
Corresponding Author(s) : N.K. Manjunatha
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 36 No. 5 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 5, 2024
Abstract
Using the single crystal X-ray diffraction method, the title molecule ethyl-4-aminobenzoate oxalate monohydrate has been synthesized, crystallized and characterized. The Hirshfeld surfaces computational approach was used to analyze the intermolecular interactions in the crystal structure. The aforementioned compound crystallizes in a monoclinic crystal system of space group P21/c with the following cell parameters: a = 15.475(3), b = 5.7117(9), c = 14.029(3), = 101.764(6)º, V = 1214.0(4) 3 and Z = 4. The molecules in the crystal structure are connected by the N1-H1C···O7, O5-H2···O3, O7-H1···O4 and C8-H8A···Cg type intermolecular interaction, where Cg is the centroid of the ring. For the title molecule, the inter contact O···H (48.4%) contributes more to the Hirshfeld surfaces. The proton transfer from oxalic acid’s phenolic group to ethyl-4-aminobenzoate’s amine group, which results in the creation of salt, is revealed by the crystal structure. The ground state of ethyl-4-aminobenzoate oxalate monohydrate was also studied theoretically using the density functional method (DFT/B3LYP) with a basis set of 6–311++G(d,p). Charge transfer happens within the molecule, as shown by the computed HOMO and LUMO energies, DOS and MESP, as well as by the optimized molecular structure, electronic structural analysis and UV spectrum analysis.
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A. Longarte, J.A. Fernandez, I. Unamuno and F. Castano, Chem. Phys., 260, 83 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-0104(00)00164-6
S.M. Kumar, B.C. Manjunath, G.S. Lingaraju, M.M.M. Abdoh, M.P. Sadashiva and N.K. Lokanath, Crystal. Struct. Theo. Appl., 2, 124 (2013); https://doi.org/10.4236/csta.2013.23017
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P. Guerrieri, A.C.F. Rumondor, T. Li and L.S. Taylor, AAPS PharmSciTech, 11, 1212 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1208/s12249-010-9499-4
Rigaku, Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan (2011).
G.M. Sheldrick, Acta Crystallogr. A, 64, 112 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108767307043930
A.L. Spek, Acta Cryst., A46, c34 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108767390099780
C.F. Macrae, I.J. Bruno, J.A. Chisholm, P.R. Edging-ton, P. McCabe, E. Pidcock, L. Rodriguez-Monge, R. Taylor, J. van de Streek and P.A. Wood, J. Appl. Cryst., 41, 466 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1107/S0021889807067908
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Y.H. Ma, S.W. Ge, W. Wang and B.W. Sun, J. Mol. Struct., 1097, 87 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2015.05.014
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P. Hohenberg and W. Kohn, Phys. Rev., 136(3B), B864 (1964); https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.136.B864
W. Kohn and L.J. Sham, Phys. Rev., 140(4A), A1133 (1965); https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.140.A1133
S.M. Hiremath, A. Suvitha, N.R. Patil, C.S. Hiremath, S.S. Khemalapure, S.K. Pattanayak, V.S. Negalurmath and K. Obelannavar, J. Mol. Struct., 1171, 362 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.05.109
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M. Evecen and H. Tanak, Mater. Sci. Pol., 34, 886 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1515/msp-2016-0115
S. Naseem, M. Khalid, M.N. Tahir, M.A. Halim, A.A.C. Braga, M.M. Naseer and Z. Shafiq, J. Mol. Struct., 1143, 235 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.04.093
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