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Vol. 36 No. 3 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 3, 2024

Copyright (c) 2024 Satheesh Dhurairaj

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

A Review on Anthropogenic Biomass Burning: Emission of Aerosol Pollutants, Impact on Climate Change, Human Health and its Mitigation Strategies

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2024.31028
Dhurairaj Satheesh
PG and Research Department of Chemistry, Loganatha Narayanasamy Government College (Autonomous), Ponneri-601204, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5948-7998
V. Muthulakshmi
Department of Chemistry, Mount Zion College of Engineering and Technology, Thirumayam, Pudukkottai-622507, India
A. Jagadesan
Department of Physics, R.M.K. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai-601206, India
A. Venkatesan
Department of Physics, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai-600123, India
K. Suresh
Department of Mathematics, St. Joseph’s College of Engineering, Chennai-600119, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9664-4924
K. Parthipan
Department of Chemistry, S.I.V.E.T. College, Gowrivakkam, Chennai-600073, India
Savarinathan Maria Rayappan
PG and Research Department of Chemistry, Loganatha Narayanasamy Government College (Autonomous), Ponneri-601204, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5286-2476
Gopal Senthilkumar
Department of Chemistry, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem-636007, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3563-8269
S. Sudhahar
Department of Physics, Alagappa University, Karaikudi-630003, India

Corresponding Author(s) : Dhurairaj Satheesh

satheeshvdm@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 36 No. 3 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 3, 2024

Abstract

Biomass burning is a complex process, encircling chemical and physical responses covering, transmission of mass and warmth. A large number of investigations were accumulated on the significant emissions from various kinds of anthropogenic biomass burning in the recent decade. In India, an increasing trend of biomass burning is an important cause to release a large volume of reactive gases with other impurities and intensify the level of invisible particles into the troposphere, which affects humans health and leads to the probable alteration of the weather and global climate. The present review looks at the interpretations for a diverse investigation of distinct body and monitoring interventions, pertinent to our country, relating to the significance of particulate matter emissions, sources of aerosols and their health implications. This study also discusses numerous persuaded investigations, conducted on the impact of aerosol, attributed to climate change and also points out precise matters such as spatio-temporal variability of fire occurrences detected in India. Furthermore, the present study reveals that substantial quantities of data, along with a variety of enhanced simulation models and investigational validations, are essential for the development of efficient mitigation strategies with the objective of protecting the environment of the Indian Peninsula.

Keywords

Biomass burning Aerosol effects Climate change Black carbon Particulate matter
Satheesh, D., Muthulakshmi, V., Jagadesan, A., Venkatesan, A., Suresh, K., Parthipan, K., … Sudhahar, S. (2024). A Review on Anthropogenic Biomass Burning: Emission of Aerosol Pollutants, Impact on Climate Change, Human Health and its Mitigation Strategies. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 36(3), 521–530. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2024.31028
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