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Vol. 36 No. 1 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 1, 2024

Copyright (c) 2023 Karthika S, Mani N, Annaidasan K, Latha Maheswari B, Kavikala N, Rajasudha V. Rajasudha

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

A Comparative Study of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of CuO, ZnO and Mixed (CuO/ZnO) Nanoparticles using Cassia alata Flower Extract

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2024.30708
S Karthika
P.G. and Research Department of Chemistry, A.V.V.M. Sri Pushpam College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Poondi, Thanjavur-613503, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1382-8328
N. Mani
P.G. and Research Department of Chemistry, A.V.V.M. Sri Pushpam College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Poondi, Thanjavur-613503, India
K. Annaidasan
Department of Geography, Central University of Tamilnadu, Thiruvarur-610005, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1507-5307
B. Latha Maheswari
P.G. and Research Department of Chemistry, A.V.V.M. Sri Pushpam College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Poondi, Thanjavur-613503, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0934-8535
N. Kavikala
P.G. and Research Department of Chemistry, A.V.V.M. Sri Pushpam College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Poondi, Thanjavur-613503, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8251-9276
V. Rajasudha
Department of Chemistry, Annai Vailankanni Arts and Science College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Thanjavur-613007, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4670-222X

Corresponding Author(s) : S Karthika

karchemistry28@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 36 No. 1 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 1, 2024

Abstract

In the current scenario, environmental friendly methods of synthesizing nanoparticles and their composites have become a desirable trend. Phytochemicals derived from plant extracts are now being employed as a distinctive method for synthesizing nanoparticles due  to their ability to serve as both reducing and capping agents. In present study, copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs), zinc oxide  nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) and their mixed composites (CuO/ZnO) were synthesized using the flower extract of plant Cassia alata. The  synthesis of nanoparticles was confirmed by observing the colour change of the reaction mixture and was determined by detecting the surface plasmon resonance band at 280, 320 and 359 nm for CuO, ZnO and CuO/ZnO, respectively. The antioxidant activity of  nanoparticles was characterized for DPPH, ABTS, NO and iron reducing power method. In addition, the antibacterial properties of these bioactive nanoparticles were also investigated. The CuO/ZnO nanocomposites showed superior antioxidant and antibacterial activity  than CuO and ZnO nanoparticles. 

Keywords

Cassia alata Copper oxide nanoparticles Zinc oxide nanoparticles Nanocomposites Biological activity
Karthika, S., Mani, N., Annaidasan, K., Maheswari, B. L., Kavikala, N., & Rajasudha, V. (2023). A Comparative Study of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of CuO, ZnO and Mixed (CuO/ZnO) Nanoparticles using Cassia alata Flower Extract. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 36(1), 141–147. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2024.30708
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