Copyright (c) 2019 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Characterization of Natural Rubber/Polyethylene Oxide (NR/PEO) Block Copolymer-Metal Ion Chelates
Corresponding Author(s) : M.R. Gopinathan Nair
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 31 No. 8 (2019): Vol 31 Issue 8
Abstract
Two shot solution polymerized natural rubber/polyethylene oxide (NR/PEO) block copolymers are used as chelating exchanger for the metal ions Mn(II) and Fe(II). The polymer - metal ion chelates are prepared via solution batch adsorption method and are subjected to various characterisation techniques. Adsorption studies shows 96 and 63 % complexation for Mn(II) and Fe(III) ions, respectively. The 72 helical conformation of PEO and metal-etheric oxygen coordination are confirmed by FT-IR spectroscopy. The XRD results revealed the complete miscibility of metal ions and semi-crystalline nature of samples. The EDX analysis confirmed the presence of metal ions in the polymer chelates. Surface morphology is also studied using SEM and TEM techniques.
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References
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E.A. Bekturov and G.K. Mamutbekov, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 198, 81 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.1997.021980107.
L. Jose and V.N.R. Pillai, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 197, 2089 (1996); https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.1996.021970702.
T. Suzuki, Y. Murakami and Y. Takegami, Polym. J., 14, 431 (1982); https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.14.431.
M.A.R. Meier, D. Wouters, C. Ott, P. Guillet, C.-A. Fustin, J.-F. Gohy and U.S. Schubert, Macromolecules, 39, 1569 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1021/ma052045w.
S.J. Buwalda, P.J. Dijkstra and J. Feijen, J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem., 50, 1783 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1002/pola.25945.
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F. Quina, L. Sepulveda, R. Sartori, E.B. Abuin, C.G. Pino and E.A. Lissi, Macromolecules, 19, 990 (1986); https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00158a010.
K.-J. Liu, Macromolecules, 1, 308 (1968); https://doi.org/10.1021/ma60004a005.
K. Liu and J.E. Anderson, Macromolecules, 2, 235 (1969); https://doi.org/10.1021/ma60009a004.
K. Ono, H. Konami and K. Murakami, J. Phys. Chem., 83, 2665 (1979); https://doi.org/10.1021/j100483a024.
P.A. Banka, J.C. Selser, B. Wang, D.K. Shenoy and R. Martin, Macromolecules, 29, 3956 (1996); https://doi.org/10.1021/ma9518159.
H. Tadokoro, Y. Chatani, T. Yoshihara, S. Tahara and S. Murahashi, Chem. Macromol. Chem. Phys., 73, 109 (1964); https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.1964.020730109.
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B.L. Papke, M.A. Ratner and D.F. Shriver, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 42, 493 (1981); https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3697(81)90030-5.
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T. Ravindran, M.R.G. Nayar and D.J. Francis, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 42, 325 (1991); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1991.070420204.
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A.M. Rocco, C.P. da Fonseca and R.P. Pereira, Polymer, 43, 3601 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-3861(02)00173-8.
W.H.T. Davison, J. Chem. Soc., 3270 (1955); https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9550003270.
B.L. Papke, M.A. Ratner and D.F. Shriver, J. Electrochem. Soc., 129, 1434 (1982); https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2124179.
R. Iwamoto, Y. Saito, H. Ishihara and H. Tadokoro, J. Polym. Sci. A, 6, 1509 (1968); https://doi.org/10.1002/pol.1968.160060808.
H. Matsuura and K. Fukuhara, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 24, 1383 (1986); https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.1986.090240702.
S. Bollas, K. Chrissopoulou, K.S. Andrikopoulos, G.A. Voyiatzis and S.H. Anastasiadis, Polymers, 9, 73 (2017); https://doi.org/10.3390/polym9020073.
G.D. Smith, D. Bedrov and O. Borodin, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 122, 9548 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja001053j.
H. Tadokoro, Y. Chatani, T. Yoshihara, S. Tahara and S. Murahashi, Makromol. Chem., 73, 109 (1964); https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.1964.020730109.
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