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Synthesis of Some Substituted Pyrimidines Derived from 3-Acetyl Coumarin
Corresponding Author(s) : Nabeel A.A. Al-Radha
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 10 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 10
Abstract
This study targets mainly the synthesis of a number of derivatives of coumarin containing ring pyrimidin-2-one substitutes different aromatic rings, taking advantage of the Biginelli reaction which includes the reaction of 3-acetyl coumarin with suitable aromatic aldehydes and urea in the presence of AlCl3 and absolute ethanol as a solvent. It has been indicated that the biological activity is important and diverse to these kinds of compounds, which is the preparation of compound 3-acetyl coumarin (7) to be used as a compound base. The compounds having heterocyclic ring are expected to have various important biological and therapeutic applications. This proves structural formulae for each of new synthetic compounds on the basis of chemical reactions, analysis of the elements, the infrared spectra and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR and 13C NMR).
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- E.A. Gunnewegh, A.J. Hoefnagel, R.S. Downing and H. van Bekkum, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays Bas, 115, 226 (1996); doi:10.1002/recl.19961150407.
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- B.H. Lee, J.H. Shin and M.K. Lim, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 18, 734 (1997).
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References
E.A. Gunnewegh, A.J. Hoefnagel, R.S. Downing and H. van Bekkum, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays Bas, 115, 226 (1996); doi:10.1002/recl.19961150407.
W.-C. Sun, K.R. Gee and R.P. Haugland, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 8, 3107 (1998); doi:10.1016/S0960-894X(98)00578-2.
J. Oyamada, C. Jia, Y. Fujiwara and T. Kitamura, Med.Chem. Lett., 14, 380 (2002); doi:10.1246/cl.2002.380.
R.D.H. Murray, J. Medez and S.A. Brown, The Natural Coumarins: Occurrence, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Wiley, New York, p. 68 (1982).
F. Hueso-Ureña, N.A. Illán-Cabeza, M.N. Moreno-Carretero, J.M. Martínez-Martos and M.J. Ramírez-Expósito, J. Inorg. Biochem., 94, 326 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0162-0134(03)00025-4.
H.S. Basavaraja, K.V. Jayadevaiah and M.M. Hussain, J. Pharm. Sci. Res., 12, 5 (2010).
R. Patel, K. Desai and Chikhalia, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 80, 138 (2003).
K. Desai, R. Patel and Chikhalia, Indian J. Chem., 45B, 773 (2006).
A.E.-G.E. Amr, N.M. Sabry and M.M. Abdulla, Monatsh. Chem., 138, 699 (2007); doi:10.1007/s00706-007-0651-0.
N. Fujiwara, T. Nakajima, Y. Ueda, H. Fujita and H. Kawakami, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 16, 9804 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.09.059.
L. Ballell, R.A. Field, G.A.C. Chung and R.J. Young, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 1736 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.12.066.
E. Wagner, K. Al-Kadasi, M. Zimecki and W. Sawka-Dobrowolska, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 43, 2498 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.01.035.
K. Gorlitzer, S. Herbig and R.D. Walter, Pharmazie, 52, 670 (1997).
I.V. Ukrainets, I.A. Tugaibei, N.L. Bereznyakova, V.N. Kravchenko and A.V. Turov, Chem. Heterocycl. Comp., 44, 565 (2008); doi:10.1007/s10593-008-0076-7.
S.Q. Wang, L. Fang, X.J. Liu and K. Zhao, Chin. Chem. Lett., 15, 885 (2004).
C.O. Kappe, Tetrahedron, 49, 6937 (1993); doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)87971-0.
(a) H. Wamhoff, J. Dzenis and K. Hirota, Adv. Heterocycl. Chem., 55, 129 (1992); doi:10.1016/S0065-2725(08)60222-6; (b) Z. Seferoglu, ARKIVOC, 42 (2009); doi:10.3998/ark.5550190.0010.705.
P.G. Ellis, in ed.: E.C. Taylor, The Chemistry of Heterocyclic Dyes; Wiley Interscience: Chichester; vol. 47; pp. 1-20 (1987).
E. Coats, W.R. Glave and C. Hansch, J. Med. Chem., 13, 913 (1970); doi:10.1021/jm00299a027.
B.H. Lee, J.H. Shin and M.K. Lim, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 18, 734 (1997).
J.L. Bernier, J.P. Henichart, V. Warin, C. Trentesaux and J.C. Jardillier, J. Med. Chem., 28, 497 (1985); doi:10.1021/jm00382a020.
A.R. Katritzky and C.W. Rees, Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, Pergamon Press: Oxford, edn 3, pp. 57 (1984).
S. Anil and K. Sanjay, Indian J. Chem., 46B, 1690 (2007).
H.K.A. Al-Chriti, M. Sc. Thesis, Al-Kufa University, Iraq (2013).
B.S. Jayashree, S. Arora and K.N. Venugopala, Asian J. Chem., 20, 1 (2008).
F. Sweet and J.D. Fissekis, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 95, 8741 (1973); doi:10.1021/ja00807a040.