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Vol. 27 No. 2 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 2

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Sonochemistry Synthesis of Lanthanum Ions-Doped Polyaniline/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites and Their Conductivity and Thermostability Characterization

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2015.16957
Zunli Mo
Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. China
Chun Zhang
Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. China
Guoping Zhao
Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. China
Ping Zhang
Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. China
Yingbing Wu
Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. China

Corresponding Author(s) : Zunli Mo

mozlnwnu2011@163.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 2

Abstract

A new network structure nanocomposites consisting of polyaniline (PANI), montmorillonite (MMT) and La3+ have been successfully synthesized sonochemically at normal pressure, the as-prepared products have been characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and four-probe method. The test results show that the composites have a unique conductivity and flame resistance. The factors affecting the reaction process were discussed. Furthermore, the mechanisms of phase formation and morphology control of lanthanum ions-doped polyaniline/MMT nanocomposites during the ultrasonic synthesizing process are proposed and discussed.

Keywords

Sonochemistry Polyaniline Montmorillonite Lanthanum
Mo, Z., Zhang, C., Zhao, G., Zhang, P., & Wu, Y. (2015). Sonochemistry Synthesis of Lanthanum Ions-Doped Polyaniline/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites and Their Conductivity and Thermostability Characterization. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 27(2), 467–472. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2015.16957
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