Application of Nanostructures and New Nano particles as Advanced Biomaterials

Abstract

The new nanomaterials have a much larger contact surface area than the existing micro materials by using the nanoparticle control technology. The recently developed nanostructures include nanoparticles, nanofibres and other nanomaterials like single enzyme nanoparticles (SEN) used for various applications in bioscience research from biosensors to new drug development, food, environmental monitoring, proteomics, and bio-marker analysis and in virus detection. Biological signal transducers are widely used for the manufacture of nanobiosensors. This paper briefly describes the various nanotechnologies developed and untied in the areas of bioscience research and environmental applications and regulations to be adopted for future nanocompanies.