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A New Dihydronaphthoquinone from the Flowers of Rosa rugosa and Its Cytotoxicities
Corresponding Author(s) : Yan-Qing Ye
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 10 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 10
Abstract
A new dihydronaphthoquinone, rugosaquinone A (1) was isolated from the flowers of Rosa rugosa. Its structure was elucidated by spectroscopic methods, including extensive 1D NMR and 2D NMR experiments. Compound 1 was tested for its cytotoxicity against five human tumor cell lines, NB4, A549, SHSY5Y, PC3 and MCF7 and it showed potential cytotoxicity against NB4 and SHSY5Y cell lines with IC50 values of 4.2 and 2.8 μM, respectively.
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References
S.M. Gault and P.M. Synge, The Dictionary of Roses in Colour, Ebury Press, London (1971).
J.L. Lu, China Flowers & Horticulture, 11, 26 (2012).
L. Putian and Y. Jiang, Flora of China, Chinese Science Press, Beijing (1977).
S. Ochir, B. Park, M. Nishizawa, T. Kanazawa, M. Funaki and T. Yamagishi, J. Nat. Med., 64, 383 (2010); doi:10.1007/s11418-010-0418-5.
Y. Hashidoko, S. Tahara and J. Mizutani, Phytochemistry, 32, 387 (1993); doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95000-3.
Y. Hashidoko, Phytochemistry, 43, 535 (1996); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(96)00287-7.
H.J. An, I.-T. Kim, H.-J. Park, H.-M. Kim, J.-H. Choi and K.-T. Lee, Int. Immunopharmacol., 11, 504 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2011.01.002.
Y. Zhang, Q. Hu, X. Gao, L. Yang, L. Shu and Y. Shen, Heterocycles, 85, 1925 (2012); doi:10.3987/COM-12-12505.
Q.F. Hu, B. Zhou, J.M. Huang, Z.Y. Jiang, X.Z. Huang, L.Y. Yang, X.M. Gao, G.Y. Yang and C.T. Che, J. Nat. Prod., 76, 1866 (2013); doi:10.1021/np4004068.
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K. Takemoto, S. Kamisuki, P.T. Chia, I. Kuriyama, Y. Mizushina and F. Sugawara, J. Nat. Prod., 77, 1992 (2014); doi:10.1021/np500175j.
Q.F. Hu, B. Zhou, X.M. Gao, L.Y. Yang, L.D. Shu, Y.Q. Shen, G.P. Li, C.T. Che and G.Y. Yang, J. Nat. Prod., 75, 1909 (2012); doi:10.1021/np300395m.
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X.M. Gao, R.R. Wang, D.Y. Niu, C.Y. Meng, L.M. Yang, Y.T. Zheng, G.Y. Yang, Q.F. Hu, H.D. Sun and W.L. Xiao, J. Nat. Prod., 76, 1052 (2013); doi:10.1021/np400070x.
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