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Vol. 34 No. 9 (2022): Vol 34 Issue 9

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Influence of Ce3+ Substitution on Magnetic Properties and Antibacterial Activity of Manganese Ferrite Nanoparticles Synthesized by Coprecipitation Method

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23840
A. Prakash
Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College (Affiliated to Thiruvalluvar University), Villupuram-605602, India
R. Sagayaraj
PG & Research Department of Physics, St. Joseph’s College of Arts and Science (Autonomous) (Affiliated to Annamalai University), Cuddalore607001, India
D. Jayarajan
Department of Microbiology, Divine Mother College, Korkadu, Pondicherry-605110, India
S. Aravazhi
Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College (Affiliated to Thiruvalluvar University), Villupuram-605602, India
G. Chandrasekran
Department of Physics, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry-605014, India
R. Nithya
Department of Physics, Immaculate College for Women (Affiliated to Annamalai University), Cuddalore-607007, India

Corresponding Author(s) : R. Sagayaraj

sagayarajnancy@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 34 No. 9 (2022): Vol 34 Issue 9

Abstract

Rare earth element cerium incorporated MnFe2O4 nanoparticles were synthesized by using a co-precipitation method. Phase signature, vibrational analysis, morphology, element composition, magnetometry, surface analysis, medicated analysis were studied by XRD, FTIR, FE-SEM, EDAX, VSM, XPS and antibacterial activity. X-ray diffraction (XRD) reveals a cubic structure and obtained crystallite size and lattice constant. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) studies were confirmed spinel structure ferrite. Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) revealed that the magnetic interaction of materials and obtained saturation magnetization, remnant magnetization and coercivity, which were impressed by their magnetic properties by Ce3+ incorporated MnFe2O4. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) observed clear lattice size and magnetic domain nature. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed cerium (Ce3+) ions in the all doped materials and identified the chemical state of ions in the ferrite composite. Antioxidant effects were observed against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria ferrite nanoparticles.

Keywords

Cerium Ferrite nanoparticles Antibacterial activity Magnetization Co-precipitation method Nanoparticles
Prakash, A., Sagayaraj, R., Jayarajan, D., Aravazhi, S., Chandrasekran, G., & Nithya, R. (2022). Influence of Ce3+ Substitution on Magnetic Properties and Antibacterial Activity of Manganese Ferrite Nanoparticles Synthesized by Coprecipitation Method. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 34(9), 2288–2296. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23840
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