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Synthesis, Molecular Docking Studies, Antimicrobial, Anticancer and Antioxidant Activity of Some Novel Mannich Bases of Isatin Scaffold
Corresponding Author(s) : Kurni Lakshmi Deepthi
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 34 No. 5 (2022): Vol 34 Issue 5, 2022
Abstract
A series of novel Mannich bases of isatin derivatives (VIIIa-VIIIt) was synthesized and evaluated as potential antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer activities and molecular docking studies. Structure of all the isatin derivatives was evaluated by IR, 1H NMR and mass spectral analysis. The antimicrobial activity results indicated that compounds VIIIb, VIIIi, VIIIm and VIIIo showed good activity in comparison to the activities of the standard molecules. Further, all isatin derivatives (VIIIa-VIIIt) have studied for their antioxidant activity by using ferric reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP) method. Most of the synthesized compounds exhibited the significant antioxidant activities. The anticancer activity results suggested that the isatin derivatives VIIIm and VIIIg show the more activity against MCF-7 cells in comparison with doxorubicin as standard drug. Furthermore, the molecular docking studies of Mannich bases of isatin derivatives showed good agreement with the biological results when their binding pattern and affinity towards the active site of EGFR was inquisition.
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- Varun, Sonam and R. Kakkar, Med. Chem. Commun., 10, 351 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1039/c8md00585k
- G. Chen, Y. Wang, X. Hao, S. Mu and Q. Sun, Chem. Cent. J., 5, 37 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-153X-5-37
- B.N. Shivabasappa and S.B. Jayaprakash, Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci., 9, 128 (2017).
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- G. Nagalakshmi, E-J. Chem., 5, 2 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/921256
- R.E.F. de Paiva, E.G. Vieira, D.R. da Silva, C.A. Wegermann and A.M.C. Ferreira, Front. Mol. Biosci., 7, 627272 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2020.627272
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- S.K. Sridhar and A. Ramesh, Biol. Pharm. Bull., 24, 1149 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.24.1149
- L. Endresen, Acta Pharm., 54, 49 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0773.1984.tb01894.x
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- M. Akhter, A. Husain, B. Azad and M. Ajmal, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 2372 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.09.005
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- M.M. Blanco, M.D. Maso, M.S. Shmidt and I.A. Perillo, Synthesis, 829 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-965949
- R. Shakir, A. Ariffin and M. Abdulla, Molecules, 19, 3436 (2014); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules19033436
- R.J. Ruch, S. Cheng and J.E. Klaunig, Carcinogenesis, 10, 1003 (1989); https://doi.org/10.1093/carcin/10.6.1003
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References
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G. Chen, Y. Wang, X. Hao, S. Mu and Q. Sun, Chem. Cent. J., 5, 37 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-153X-5-37
B.N. Shivabasappa and S.B. Jayaprakash, Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci., 9, 128 (2017).
V. Mehta, A. Sharma, P. Kailkhura and U. Malairaman, Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res., 9, 44 (2016); https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2016.v9s3.14543
G. Nagalakshmi, E-J. Chem., 5, 2 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/921256
R.E.F. de Paiva, E.G. Vieira, D.R. da Silva, C.A. Wegermann and A.M.C. Ferreira, Front. Mol. Biosci., 7, 627272 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2020.627272
J. Jampilek, Molecules, 24, 3839 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24213839
P.K. Sharma, S. Balwani, D. Mathur, S. Malhotra, B.K. Singh, A.K. Prasad, C. Len, E.V. Van der Eycken, B. Ghosh, N.G.J. Richards and V.S. Parmar, J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem., 31, 1520 (2016); https://doi.org/10.3109/14756366.2016.1151015
A. Gursoy and N. Karal, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 38, 633 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0223 5234(03)00085-0
S.K. Sridhar and A. Ramesh, Biol. Pharm. Bull., 24, 1149 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.24.1149
L. Endresen, Acta Pharm., 54, 49 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0773.1984.tb01894.x
V. Glover, J.M. Halket, P.J. Watkins, A. Clow, B.L. Goodwin and M. Sandier, J. Neurochem., 51, 656 (1988); https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.1988.tb01089.x
H. Kumar, S.A. Javed, S.A. Khan and M. Amir, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 43, 2688 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.01.039
M. Akhter, A. Husain, B. Azad and M. Ajmal, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 2372 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.09.005
G.A. Idrees, O.M. Aly, G. El-Din A.A. Abuo-Rahma and M.F. Radwan, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 3973 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.04.026
D.J. Bauer and P.W. Sadler, 1-Substituted Isatin-Thiosemicarbazones, their Preparation and Pharmaceutical Preparations containing them. Brit. Pat. 975357 (1964); Chem. Abstr., 62, 6462c (1965).
D. Kumar, S. Sundaree, E.O. Johnson and K. Shah, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 4492 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.172
S. Muthusamy, S.A. Babu and M. Nethaji, Tetrahedron, 59, 8117 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2003.08.041
M.M. Blanco, M.D. Maso, M.S. Shmidt and I.A. Perillo, Synthesis, 829 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-965949
R. Shakir, A. Ariffin and M. Abdulla, Molecules, 19, 3436 (2014); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules19033436
R.J. Ruch, S. Cheng and J.E. Klaunig, Carcinogenesis, 10, 1003 (1989); https://doi.org/10.1093/carcin/10.6.1003
M.D. Shah, N.C. Desai, K.K. Awasthi and M.S. Saxena, Indian J. Chem., 40B, 201 (2001).
K. Solankei and K. Kapadia, Orient. J. Chem., 17, 302 (2013).
A. Venkanna, B. Siva, B. Poornima, P.R. Rao Vadaparthi, K.R. Prasad, K.A. Reddy, G.B.P. Reddy and K.S. Babu, Fitoterapia, 95, 102 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2014.03.003
Y. Kotaiah, N. Harikrishna, K. Nagaraju and C. Venkata Rao, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 58, 340 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.10.007
L. Schrodinger, Schrodinger Software Suite, Schrödinger LLC: New York (2011).