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Vol. 34 No. 3 (2022): Vol 34 Issue 3, 2022

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Ultrasonic Investigation of Viscoelastic Properties in Silver Nanofluids

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23493
G. Little Flower
Department of Physics, Maris Stella College, Vijayawada-520008, India
S. Vani Latha
Department of Chemistry, Maris Stella College, Vijayawada-520008, India
G. Sahaya Baskaran
Department of Physics, Andhra Loyola College, Vijayawada-520008, India

Corresponding Author(s) : G. Little Flower

glflower1@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 34 No. 3 (2022): Vol 34 Issue 3, 2022

Abstract

Silver nanofluids have been prepared by a one-step simple, green and cost-effective method using tannic acid as both reducing and stabilizing agent. The physical parameters such as ultrasonic velocity, density and viscosity of silver nanofluids were measured at (298.15 K, 303.15 K, 308.15 K and 313.15 K) and derived parameters like adiabatic compressibility (β), mean free path (Lmfp), bulk modulus (E), ultrasonic attenuation coefficient (α/f2), diffusion coefficient (D) and relaxation time (t) were computed. The variation of ultrasonic velocity with temperature, concentration and frequency shows anomalous behaviour and the parameters β, Lmfp, E too reflected this behaviour. Viscosity variation as a function of temperature and concentration is also studied and correlated with particle size. Ultrasonic attenuation coefficient (α/f2), diffusion coefficient and relaxation time exhibited a similar pattern as that of viscosity of samples confirming the significant role of viscosity in transport phenomena and flow characteristics of fluids. Results are interpreted in terms of nanoparticle-nanoparticle and nanoparticle-fluid interactions.

Keywords

Nanofluids Nanofluids Density Density Ultrasonic velocity Ultrasonic velocity Viscosity Viscosity Attenuation coefficient Attenuation coefficient Diffusion coefficient Diffusion coefficient Relaxation time Relaxation time
Little Flower, G., Vani Latha, S., & Sahaya Baskaran, G. (2022). Ultrasonic Investigation of Viscoelastic Properties in Silver Nanofluids. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 34(3), 550–556. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23493
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