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Vol. 34 No. 11 (2022): Vol 34 Issue 11, 2022

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Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy for Discrimination of Cynomorium songaricum Inflorescence Samples from Different Origins

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23874
J. Deng
Qinghai Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810000, P.R. China
J. Wang
Science and Technology Innovation Center in Xining, Xining 810000, P.R. China
J.H. Hou
Qinghai Agricultural Products Quality and Safety Testing Center, Xining 810000, P.R. China
Y.B. Zhou
Science and Technology Innovation Center in Xining, Xining 810000, P.R. China

Corresponding Author(s) : Y.B. Zhou

ybzhou@nwipb.cas.cn

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 34 No. 11 (2022): Vol 34 Issue 11, 2022

Abstract

Cynomorium songaricum Rupr. has been used as a medicinal tonic in China for thousands of years. The Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and second-derivative infrared (SD-IR) spectroscopy were used to study 200 samples of C. songaricum inflorescence collected at 20 sites in four different regions. A resemblance was found among the FT-IR spectra of samples from different origins and developed an IR fingerprint spectrum. The main absorption peaks in the range 1800-1200 cm-1 suggests that C. songaricum inflorescences may be rich in phenolic compounds, proteins and flavonoids. The SD-IR spectra of samples from different origins revealed an obvious intensity differences for peaks in the range 1800-1200 cm-1, especially for samples from Gansu province of China. An origin discrimination model based on principal component analysis is established. The prediction accuracy of the model is 87.25%. The results indicated that our origin discrimination model can differentiate production areas for C. songaricum.

Keywords

Cynomorium songaricum Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy Origin discrimination
Deng, J., Wang, J., Hou, J., & Zhou, Y. (2022). Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy for Discrimination of Cynomorium songaricum Inflorescence Samples from Different Origins. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 34(11), 2839–2842. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23874
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