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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and DFT Studies of 4-(2-(4,5-Dimethyl-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl)morpholine
Corresponding Author(s) : R. Rajkumar
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 33 No. 3 (2021): Vol 33 Issue 3
Abstract
The title compound 4-(2-(4,5-dimethyl-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)morpholine (DMTPM) was synthesized using a one-pot multicomponent approach. The molecular structure of the compound was charcterized with 1H & 13C NMR, HR-MS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In the ground-state, DMTPM molecular geometry was determined using the DFT based on B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) and compared to the experimental results. In addition, molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) map and molecular frontier orbitals (MFO) were performed and the results obtained were compatible with the electronic properties.
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References
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C.H. Chen and J. Shi, Coord. Chem. Rev., 171, 161 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-8545(98)90027-3
T. Kamidate, T. Segawa, H. Watanabe and K. Yamaguchi, Anal. Sci., 5, 429 (1989); https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.5.429
K. Nakashima, H. Yamasaki, N. Kuroda and S. Akiyama, Anal. Chem., 51, 2077 (1995); https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2670(94)00360-X
A. MacDonald, K.W. Chain and T.A. Nieman, Anal. Chem., 51, 2077 (1979); https://doi.org/10.1021/ac50049a005
D.F. Marino and J.D. Ingle, Anal. Chem., 53, 294 (1981); https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00225a039
B.H. Lipshutz, Chem. Rev., 86, 795 (1986); https://doi.org/10.1021/cr00075a005
U. Ucucu, N.G. Karaburun and I.I.L. Isikdag, Il Farmaco, 56, 285 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-827X(01)01076-X
K. Nakashima, Y. Taguchi, N. Kuroda, S. Akiyama and G. Duan, J. Chromatogr., 619, 1 (1993); https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-4347(93)80440-f
K. Yagi, C.F. Soong and M. Irie, J. Org. Chem., 66, 5419 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo010267w
J.G. Lombardino and E.H. Wiseman, J. Med. Chem., 17, 1182 (1974); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00257a011
S. Balalaie and A. Arabanian, Green Chem., 2, 274 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1039/b006201o
S. Balalaie, M.M. Hashemi and M. Akhbari, Tetrahedron Lett., 44, 1709 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(03)00018-2
M. Velusamy, Y.-C. Hsu, J.T. Lin, C.-W. Chang and C.-P. Hsu, Chem. Asian J., 5, 87 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.200900244
D. Kumar, K.R.J. Thomas, C.-P. Lee and K.-C. Ho, Org. Lett., 13, 2622 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1021/ol2006874
E.M. Cross, K.M. White, R.S. Moshrefzadeh and C.V. Francis,Macromolecules, 28, 2526 (1995); https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00111a055
J. Santos, E.A. Mintz, O. Zehnder, C. Bosshard, X.R. Bu and P. Gunter, Tetrahedron Lett., 42, 805 (2001);https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)02143-2
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M. Alfonso, A. Tárraga and P. Molina, Org. Lett., 13, 6432 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1021/ol202723d
M. Alfonso, A. Espinosa, A. Tárraga and P. Molina, Org. Lett., 13, 2078 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1021/ol2004935
S. Park, J.E. Kwon and S.Y. Park, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 14, 8878 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1039/c2cp23894b
D. Kumar and K.R.J. Thomas, J. Photochem. Photobiol. Chem., 218, 162 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.12.018
M. Szafran, A. Komasa and E. Bartoszak-Adamska, J. Mol. Struct., 827, 101 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2006.05.012
R. Rajkumar, A. Kamaraj and K. Krishnasamy, J. Saudi Chem. Soc., 18, 735 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jscs.2014.08.001
G.M. Sheldrick, Acta Crystallogr., 46, 467 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108767390000277
G.M. Sheldrick, SHELXL-97, Program for the Refinement of Crystal Structures, Germany (1997).
M.J. Frisch et al., Gaussian 03 Revision E.01, Gaussian Inc Wallingford CT (2004).
S. Amala, G. Rajarajan, E. Dhineshkumar, V. Thanikachalam and M.A. Doss, Asian J. Chem., 32, 174 (2019);https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2020.22385
M.A. Doss, G. Rajarajan, V. Thanikachalam, S. Selvanayagam and B. Sridhar, J. Mol. Struct., 1158, 277 (2018);https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.01.012
S. Amala, G. Rajarajan, E. Dhineshkumar, M.A. Doss, V. Thanikachalam, S. Selvanayagam and B. Sridhar, New J. Chem., 43, 11003 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1039/C9NJ01631G
N. Acharjee and S. Mondal, Asian J. Chem., 32, 1191 (2020); https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2020.22590
V. Arjunan, S. Senthilkumari and S. Mohan, Asian J. Chem., 31, 1737 (2019); https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.22005