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Syntheses, Structures, Magnetic Properties and Antibacterial Activities of Two Copper(II) Azido Complexes with Varied Nuclearities Containing Symmetrical 1,3-Diammine as Chelator
Corresponding Author(s) : Chandan Adhikary
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 33 No. 2 (2021): Vol 33 Issue 2
Abstract
Two copper(II) azido complexes of the types mononuclear [Cu(TMEDA)2(N3)2] (1) and dinuclear [Cu(TMEDA)(μ1,1-N3)(N3)]2 (2) [TMEDA = trimethylenediamine; N3– = azide ion] have been synthesized and characterized. X-ray structural analysis revealed that each copper(II) center in complex 1 adopts a distorted octahedron geometry with a CuN6 chromophore ligated through four N atoms of two different symmetrical TMEDA ligands as bidentate chelator and two N atoms of two terminal azides. In complex 2, each copper(II) center adopts a distorted square pyramidal geometry with a CuN5 chromophore ligated through two N atoms of TMEDA as bidentate chelator and two N atoms of two different azides as μ1,1-N3 bridging mode and one N atom of terminal azide ion. The two copper centers are connected through double μ1,1-N3 bridges affording a dinuclear structure with Cu···Cu separation 3.327(2) Å. In crystalline state, mononuclear units in complex 1 are associated through intermolecular N-H···N and C-H···N hydrogen bonds to form a 2D sheet structure viewed along crystallographic b-axis, whereas dinuclear entities in complex 2 are propagated through intermolecular N-H···N and C-H···N hydrogen bonds to form a 3D network structure viewed along crystallographic a-axis. The Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility measurement evidenced a dominant antiferromagnetic interaction between the metal centers through μ1,1-azide bridges in complex 2 with J = − 0.40 cm-1. The antibacterial activities of the complexes have also been studied.
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O. Kahn, Condens. Mater. Phys, 17, 39 (1994).
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A.W. Addison, T.N. Rao, J. Reedijk, J. van Rijn and G.C. Verschoor, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1349 (1984);https://doi.org/10.1039/DT9840001349
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B.G. Tweedy, Phytopathology, 55, 910 (1964).
K. Kralova, K. Kissova, O. Svajlenova and J. Vanco, Chem. Pap., 58, 361 (2000).
J. Parekh, P. Inamdhar, R. Nair, S. Baluja and S. Chanda, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 70, 1155 (2005);https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0510155P
Y. Vaghasiya, R. Nair, M. Soni, S. Baluja and S. Shanda, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 69, 991 (2004);https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0412991V
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