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Vol. 33 No. 2 (2021): Vol 33 Issue 2

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Synthesis and Performance Evaluation of Green Anionic Polymeric Surfactant for Detergent Application

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.22999
Neeta Singh
Department of Chemical Engineering, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur-208002, India
P.K.S. Yadav
Department of Oil Technology, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur-208002, India
S.K. Gupta
Department of Chemical Engineering, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur-208002, India

Corresponding Author(s) : Neeta Singh

neetasinghrana90@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 33 No. 2 (2021): Vol 33 Issue 2

Abstract

The main role of this study is to prepare the green polymer based anionic surfactant as an alternative to non-biodegradable surfactant for detergent applications. The detergent properties i.e., surface tension measurements, foaming property, emulsifying ability, dispersing property, FTIR analysis and wetting behaviour were studied using several rheological techniques. The critical micelle concentration (CMC) value was obtained at 6 mg/L of surfactant concentration showing no further remarkable changes in surface tension with increases in concentration. Low surface tension value was correlated with decrease in cohesive force exist between the molecules and allowed the surfactant easily adsorbed on the pore surface. The low surface tension value, reliable wetting characteristic, excellent emulsifying power, benchmark dispersing behaviour and suitable foaming property assuring the successful utilization of polymer based anionic surfactant for detergent applications.

Keywords

Polymeric surfactant Odium methyl ester Critical micelle concentration Surface tension Detergent
Singh, N., Yadav, P., & Gupta, S. (2021). Synthesis and Performance Evaluation of Green Anionic Polymeric Surfactant for Detergent Application. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 33(2), 333–337. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.22999
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