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Vol. 37 No. 5 (2025): Vol 37 Issue 5, 2025

Copyright (c) 2025 BALASWAMY PULIGILLA

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Microwave Assisted in situ Coating of Silver Nanoparticles on Cotton Fabric using Kalanchoe delagoensis Leaf Extract and Screening of Biological Activity

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2025.33485
Muthaiah Chintha
Department of Chemistry, N.G. College, (Affiliated to Mahatma Gandhi University), Nalgonda-508001, India
https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6328-1270
Balaswamy Puligilla
Department of Chemistry, N.G. College, (Affiliated to Mahatma Gandhi University), Nalgonda-508001, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3560-8337
Sadanand Vajja
Department of Chemistry, Osmania University, Hyderabad-500007, India
https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3779-4937

Corresponding Author(s) : Balaswamy Puligilla

puligillabalu7@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 37 No. 5 (2025): Vol 37 Issue 5, 2025

Abstract

The application of nanoparticle coatings on cotton through microwave heating is a well-established technique that has garnered considerable interest as an innovative and promising approach. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) get significant attention owing to their remarkable physical and chemical characteristics. The nanoparticles on cotton capping with phytochemicals has enhanced their applicability in the medicinal field. This study focuses on the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles on cotton using Kalanchoe delagoensis (AgNPs@KD) under microwave. UV-visible, XRD and EDX spectral reports shown the formation of AgNPs. SEM studies revealed spherical shape of nanoparticles with average particle size of 45 ± 5 nm and polydispersity index (PDI) below 0.5. AgNPs@KD and AgNPs coated cotton were meritoriously inhibited bacteria Klebsiella pneumonia, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus, Bacillus and Fungi Candida, Aspergillus.

Keywords

Microwave Kalanchoe delagoensis Silver nanoparicles Cotton Antimicrobial activity
(1)
Chintha, M.; Puligilla, B.; Vajja, S. Microwave Assisted in Situ Coating of Silver Nanoparticles on Cotton Fabric Using Kalanchoe Delagoensis Leaf Extract and Screening of Biological Activity. ajc 2025, 37, 1044-1048.
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