Copyright (c) 2015 AJC
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Preparation of Polymer Foam Magnesium Ferrite Nano-Materials by Polymerization Phenomena of Metal Ions in Aqueous Solution
Corresponding Author(s) : Guosheng Wang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 10 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 10
Abstract
In the present investigation, the polymer foam magnesium ferrite/hematite, MgFe2O4/a-Fe2O3 and magnesium ferrite (MgFe2O4) were prepared by using magnesium oxide (MgO) and ferric chloride (FeCl3·6H2O) as starting materials with assisted ultrasonic dispersing technology in the aqueous solution. FTIR, XRD, SEM and TG-DTG-DTA analysis indicated that the transformation of MgFe2O4/a-Fe2O3 to MgFe2O4 was obtained by adjusting the molar ratio of Mg/Fe selectively or the pH value of aqueous solution. The grain size and morphology of the resultant nano-crystalline were also strongly affected by the molar ratio of Mg/Fe selectively, the pH value of aqueous solution and the calcinations temperature. The forming mechanism of polymer foam MgFe2O4 can be explained according to the polymerization phenomena of metal ions in aqueous solution. In this study, not any additives or modifiers were used, which demonstrates the potential application of MgFe2O4 in various field.
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- N. Mongia, A.K. Srivastava and D. Bansal, Effect of pH on Magnetic and Structural Properties of Low Temperature Synthesized MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles, ICANN, pp. 394-400 (2009).
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- D. Chen, Y.Z. Zhang and C.J. Tu, Mater. Lett., 82, 10 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2012.05.034.
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- J. Shah and R.K. Kotnala, Sens. Actuators B, 171-172, 832 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2012.05.079.
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- S.K. Pradhan, S. Bid, M. Gateshki and V. Petkov, Mater. Chem. Phys., 93, 224 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.03.017.
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- A.N. Ay, D. Konuk and B. Zümreoglu-Karan, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 31, 851 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.msec.2011.01.007.
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- N.M. Deraz and A. Alarifi, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 97, 55 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2012.04.006.
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- T.K. Pathak, N.H. Vasoya, V.K. Lakhani and K.B. Modi, Ceram. Int., 36, 275 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2009.07.023.
References
N. Mongia, A.K. Srivastava and D. Bansal, Effect of pH on Magnetic and Structural Properties of Low Temperature Synthesized MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles, ICANN, pp. 394-400 (2009).
P.P. Hankare, V.T. Vader, N.M. Patil, S.D. Jadhav, U.B. Sankpal, M.R. Kadam, B.K. Chougule and N.S. Gajbhiye, Mater. Chem. Phys., 113, 233 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.066.
Y. Shen, Q. Zhao, X. Li, Y. Hou and G. Chen, Colloids Surf. A, 403, 35 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.03.052.
D. Chen, Y.Z. Zhang and C.J. Tu, Mater. Lett., 82, 10 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2012.05.034.
M.J. Iqbal, Z. Ahmad, T. Meydan and Y. Melikhov, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 324, 3986 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2012.06.031.
J. Shah and R.K. Kotnala, Sens. Actuators B, 171-172, 832 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2012.05.079.
J. Shah, M. Arora, L.P. Purohit and R.K. Kotnala, Sens. Actuators A, 167, 332 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.sna.2011.03.010.
V. Sepelák, M. Menzel, K.D. Becker and F. Krumeich, J. Phys. Chem. B, 106, 6672 (2002); doi:10.1021/jp020270z.
Y.M.Z. Ahmed, E.M.M. Ewais and Z.I. Zaki, J. Alloys Comp., 489, 269 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.09.069.
S. Maensiri, M. Sangmanee and A. Wiengmoon, Nanoscale Res. Lett., 4, 221 (2009); doi:10.1007/s11671-008-9229-y.
S.K. Pradhan, S. Bid, M. Gateshki and V. Petkov, Mater. Chem. Phys., 93, 224 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.03.017.
A. Franco Jr. and M.S. Silva, J. Appl. Phys., 109, 07B505 (2011); doi:10.1063/1.3536790.
C.-P. Liu, M.-W. Li, Z. Cui, J.-R. Huang, Y.-L. Tian, T. Lin and W.-B. Mi, J. Mater. Sci., 42, 6133 (2007); doi:10.1007/s10853-006-1070-z.
X. Xiang, G. Fan, J. Fan and F. Li, J. Alloys Comp., 499, 30 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.03.125.
M.J. Iqbal, Z. Ahmad, T. Meydan and Y. Melikhov, J. Appl. Phys., 111, 033906 (2012); doi:10.1063/1.3676438.
L.B. Kong, Z.W. Li, G.Q. Lin and Y.B. Gan, Acta Mater., 55, 6561 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2007.08.011.
R.K. Kotnala, J. Shah, B. Singh, H. Kishan, S. Singh, S.K. Dhawan and A. Sengupta, Sens. Actuators B, 129, 909 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2007.10.002.
S. Darshane and I.S. Mulla, Mater. Chem. Phys., 119, 319 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2009.09.004.
T. Sasaki, S. Ohara, T. Naka, J. Vejpravova, V. Sechovsky, M. Umetsu, S. Takami, B. Jeyadevan and T. Adschiri, J. Supercrit. Fluids, 53, 92 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2009.11.005.
S.F. Mansour, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 323, 1735 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2010.09.012.
A. Franco, V.S. Zapf, V.B. Barbeta and R.F. Jardim, J. Appl. Phys., 107, 073904 (2010); doi:10.1063/1.3359709.
A.N. Ay, D. Konuk and B. Zümreoglu-Karan, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 31, 851 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.msec.2011.01.007.
M.J. Iqbal, Z. Ahmad, Y. Melikhov and I.C. Nlebedim, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 324, 1088 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2011.10.030.
T. Bala, C.R. Sankar, M. Baidakova, V. Osipov, T. Enoki, P.A. Joy, B.L.V. Prasad and M. Sastry, Langmuir, 21, 10638 (2005); doi:10.1021/la051595k.
W.H. Butler, X.G. Zhang, T.C. Schulthess and J.M. MacLaren, Phys. Rev. B, 63, 054416 (2001); doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.63.054416.
A. Franco Jr, F.C. e Silva and V.S. Zapf, J. Appl. Phys., 111, 07B530 (2012); doi:10.1063/1.3677923.
A. Franco Jr., T.E.P. Alves, E.C. de Oliveira Lima, E. da Silva Nunes and V. Zapf, Appl. Phys. A, 94, 131 (2009); doi:10.1007/s00339-008-4684-y.
P.P. Hankare, S.D. Jadhav, U.B. Sankpal, R.P. Patil, R. Sasikala and I.S. Mulla, J. Alloys Comp., 488, 270 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.08.103.
J.Y. Patil, M.S. Khandekar, I.S. Mulla and S.S. Suryavanshi, Curr. Appl. Phys., 12, 319 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.cap.2011.06.029.
V. Sepelak, D. Schultze, F. Krumeich, U. Steinike and K.D. Becker, Solid State Ion., 141-142, 677 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0167-2738(01)00777-9.
N.M. Deraz and A. Alarifi, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 97, 55 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2012.04.006.
A. Pradeep, P. Priyadharsini and G. Chandrasekaran, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 320, 2774 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.06.012.
T.K. Pathak, N.H. Vasoya, V.K. Lakhani and K.B. Modi, Ceram. Int., 36, 275 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2009.07.023.